Ngaba wakha wacinga ukuba eminye yemifuno neziqhamo esizityayo ezithathwa njengezisempilweni nezinesondlo zinokuba yingozi kwabanye abantu? Ngamanye amaxesha xa siziva sigula, sinentloko ebuhlungu, okanye isisu esibuhlungu, sicinga ukuba sine -allergy kukutya okuthile. Kodwa isizathu soku sisenokuba yikhemikhali ebizwa ngokuba yi-"Salicylate", ekungekho namnye kuthi owakha wayiva. Namhlanje, masithethe ngale nto ngendlela elula.
Kalula nje, yintoni le salicylate?
Iisalicylates ziikhemikhali eziveliswa ngokwemvelo zizityalo. Ziluhlobo lwekhaka elikhuselayo elisetyenziswa zizityalo ukuzikhusela kwizifo nakwizinambuzane. Zifumaneka kwizinto ezininzi, kuquka iziqhamo, imifuno, amandongomane, amagqabi eti kunye neziqholo.
Isithako esiphambili kwi-aspirin yokubulala iintlungu esiyaziyo sonke yikhemikhali ethi `Acetylsalicylic acid`, eyenziwe ngezi salicylates. Yiyo loo nto i-aspirin inokunciphisa iintlungu, ukudumba, kunye nomkhuhlane. I-aspirin ikwasetyenziselwa ukulawula ezinye izifo zentliziyo .
Ngoko ke oku kuluncedo kwizityalo nakubantu abaninzi. Nangona kunjalo, kwabanye abantu, xa ezi salicylates zingena emzimbeni, zinokubangela iingxaki ezahlukeneyo zempilo.
Kwenzeka njani ukuba i-salicylate allergy ivele? Ziziphi iingxaki ezinokubakho?
Kwabaninzi abantu, ukutya okutyebileyo kwi-salicylates (umz., ukutya kwaseMedithera ) kunceda ukunciphisa umngcipheko wezifo ezifana nomhlaza, isifo sentliziyo, nesifo seswekile . Kodwa kubantu abambalwa kakhulu, ezi zinto zinokuba yingozi. Makhe sibone ukuba oko kusebenza njani.
Uvakalelo lweSalicylate kunye ne-allergies
Imizimba yabanye abantu inokuba novelwano kule khemikhali ibizwa ngokuba yi-salicylate. Njengokuba abanye abantu benovelwano kwizinto ezifana neepinati kunye neeshrimp. Aba bantu banokuba novelwano kungekuphela nje kwiisalicylates zendalo ezifumaneka ekutyeni, kodwa nakwiimithi ezinesalicylates, ezifana ne-aspirin.
Ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokuba uthathe naliphi na iyeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukufunda ilebheli ukuze ubone ukuba linazo na izithako.
Iimpawu ze-salicylate allergy zingabandakanya:
- Ukurhawuzelela okanye ukurhawuzelela (iiHives)
- Ukudumba kwezandla, iinyawo, ubuso
- Impumlo egobhozayo okanye impumlo exineneyo
- Intloko ebuhlungu ngequbuliso
- Iintlungu zesisu
- Urhudo
Kubaluleke kakhulu: Kwezinye iimeko ezinzima ze-allergy, imeko eyingozi ebizwa ngokuba yi-'anaphylactic shock' inokwenzeka, apho iindlela zomoya zivaleka khona. Ukuba kukho iimpawu ezinzima kangaka (ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukudumba okukhulu), kufuneka uye kwiSebe lezeMpilo eNgxamisekileyo (ETU) esibhedlele ngoko nangoko.
Imeko eyingozi kodwa engaqhelekanga: Isifo sikaReye
Oku kuxhaphake kakhulu ebantwaneni nakubantu abakwishumi elivisayo. Ukuba i-aspirin inikwa ukunciphisa iintlungu ngexesha lomkhuhlane okanye usulelo lwentsholongwane (njenge-chickenpox), kukho umngcipheko ongaqhelekanga wokuba abanye abantwana baya kuba nokudumba kwesibindi nengqondo. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yiReye's Syndrome .
Nangona esi sisifo esingaqhelekanga, sibi kakhulu. Ngoko ke , ungaze unike umntwana ongaphantsi kweminyaka eli-18 ubudala i-aspirin ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha.
Iimpawu zeReye's syndrome zingabandakanya:
- Urhudo
- Ukuphefumla ngokukhawuleza
- Ukuhlanza okungapheliyo
- Ndiziva ndidiniwe kakhulu
- Ukudideka
- Ubuthathaka bomzimba
- Ukuxhuzula
Ukuba ubona uphawu olufana nolu, luthathe njengongxamiseko kwaye ubone ugqirha ngokukhawuleza.
Zeziphi ukutya ezine-salicylates eninzi kwaye zeziphi eziphantsi kuzo?
Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba une-salicylate sensitivity, olu luhlu lubini lokutya luya kukunceda kakhulu. Kodwa khumbula, olu luhlu aluphelelanga.
| Ukutya okune-salicylates eninzi (kuphephe) | Ukutya okungenasalicylate okanye okungenasalicylate ininzi (kulungele ukutyiwa) |
|---|---|
| Imifuno: ibroccoli, ikholifulawa, ikhukhamba, amakhowa, iiradishes, ispinatshi, i-eggplant, intlanzi itshili, iitumato (kuquka iisosi, iisaladi). | Inyama: Inyama entsha engenazinongo, intlanzi, inkukhu, inyama yebhokhwe. |
| Iziqhamo: Iiapile, iiAvocado, iiBerries (iiBlueberries, iiStrawberries), iiCherry, iiDiliya, iiPeaches, iiPlums. | Iimveliso zederi:Zonke iintlobo zobisi, itshizi, iyogathi, njl. |
| Iziselo: ijusi yeziqhamo (iapile, idiliya, iorenji), iti (iti emnyama, iti eluhlaza), ikofu, iwayini, ibhiya, iramu. | Iinkozo: Iinkozo zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwisidlo sakusasa (kodwa musa ukuziphepha ezo ziqulethe amantongomane afana nee-almond kunye namandongomane). |
| Iziqholo kunye neMifuno: Umgubo wethu wekhari, i-garam masala, i-turmeric, i-paprika, i-thyme, i-rosemary, kunye nezinye iziqholo ezininzi. | Iitshives: Njengesiqholo, iitshives zincinci kakhulu kwi-salicylates. |
| Amantongomane: Ii-almond, ii-pine nuts, ii-peanut. |
Qiniseka ukuba wenza oku ngaphambi kokuba utshintshe indlela otya ngayo!
Ukuba ucinga ukuba, "Kulungile, ndiza kuyeka ukutya konke oku kutya ukususela namhlanje," emva kokufunda eli nqaku, uphosisa. Musa ukwenza loo nto. Kuba imifuno neziqhamo zizele ziivithamini, iiminerali, kunye nefayibha ezifunekayo emizimbeni yethu.
Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba une-salicylate allergy, eyona nto ingcono onokuyenza kukubona ugqirha wakho.
Uza kukuhlola aze akuthumele kugqirha wezondlo ukuba kuyimfuneko. Xa bebonke, baza kudala isicwangciso sokutya esikufaneleyo kwaye baqinisekise ukuba umzimba wakho awusweli izondlo ozifunayo. Ukususa ukutya ngendlela obona ngayo kuya kukhokelela ekusweleni izondlo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Salicylate yikhemikhali eyenzeka ngokwendalo kwizityalo. Ifumaneka kwimifuno emininzi, iziqhamo, iziqholo, kunye namayeza afana ne-aspirin.
- Nangona ezi zinto ziluncedo kubantu abaninzi, zinokubangela i-allergies kunye neempawu ezahlukeneyo (ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba, isisu esibuhlungu) kubantu abambalwa.
- Kuphephe ukunika abantwana kunye nabantu abadala abancinci i-aspirin ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha xa une-viral fever. Ingabangela imeko engaqhelekanga kodwa eyingozi ebizwa ngokuba yiReye's Syndrome.
- Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba une-salicylate allergy, qiniseka ukuba uthetha nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uzame ukulawula ukutya kwakho wedwa.
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