AmayezaJulayi 16, 2026🔄 Updated: Jul 16, 2026⏱ 9 min

Konke ofuna ukukwazi malunga neepilisi zeMetronidazole Extended-Release!

Creator: Dr. Priya Sammani
Published: 2026-07-15T22:42:52.000Z

Dr. Priya Sammani, MBBS, PG Dip. FMMedical Verification

Usenokuba unikwe eli yeza ngugqirha obizwa ngokuba yiMetronidazole. Okanye usenokuba ukhe weva ngalo. Luhlobo luni lwezifo elisetyenziselwa zona? Lisetyenziswa njani? Ngaba kukho naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga? Mhlawumbi unemibuzo emininzi efana naleyo. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngazo zonke ezi zinto ngokulula, ngendlela onokuyiqonda.

Yintoni iMetronidazole Extended-Release?

Ngamafutshane, eli liyeza lokubulala iintsholongwane . Oko kukuthi, liyeza elinikwa ukunyanga izifo ezithile zebhaktiriya ezenzeka emzimbeni wethu. Khawuthelekelele ukuba unentsholongwane esiswini sakho, okanye ngamanye amaxesha isetyenziselwa izifo ezinxulumene neengxaki zesini. Kodwa kufuneka ukhumbule into enye. Eli yeza alisebenzi konke konke kwiintsholongwane zentsholongwane - oko kukuthi, kwizinto ezifana nomkhuhlane kunye nomkhuhlane -. Ukulisela ezo zinto akuyi kunceda. Igama elithi 'ukukhululwa okwandisiweyo' kweli tyala lithetha ukuba eli pilisi lenzelwe ukukhupha iyeza emzimbeni kancinci kancinci. Emva koko, xa ulithatha kanye ngemini, linokwenzeka. Usenokuba ukhe weva ngalo ngegama lophawu lweFlagyl ER . Elo lelinye lamagama adumileyo eli yeza.

Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza?

Kulungile, phambi kokuba ukunike eli yeza, ugqirha wakho okanye umongikazi uza kukubuza imibuzo ethile. Kwaye kufuneka ubaxelele ngezinto ozaziyo. Kuba abanye abantu basenokungafaneleki kweli yeza, okanye banokufuna unyango olukhethekileyo. Jonga ukuba ezi zinto ziyasebenza na kuwe:

Ngaba unesifo esingaqhelekanga esifana neCockayne syndrome ?
Ngaba wakha waba nengxaki yegazi ? Umzekelo, i-sickle cell anemia , i-anemia , okanye umhlaza wegazi ofana ne -leukemia .
Ingaba usela utywala rhoqo? Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Kuba utywala abusebenzi konke konke kweli yeza. Siza kuthetha ngakumbi ngaloo nto kamva.
Ngaba ukubetha kwentliziyo yakho akuhambelani kakuhle? Okanye kukho ingxaki ethile ngesingqisho sentliziyo yakho?
Ngaba unesifo sezintso ?
Ngaba unesifo sesibindi ?
Ingaba uhlala ufumana usulelo lwe-yeast okanye usulelo lwefungus ?
Ulungile nge -metronidazole ,Ngaba wakha waba ne-allergy kudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-nitroimidazoles, okanye nakweyiphi na enye iyeza, ukutya, idayi, okanye isithinteli? Iimpawu ziquka amaqhuqhuva , ukurhawuzelela , kunye nobunzima bokuphefumla.
Ukhulelwe ? Okanye unethemba lokukhulelwa?
Ingaba ungumama oncancisayo?

Ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uthathe amayeza . Abaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lwakho.
Ndingayisebenzisa njani kanye kanye le yeza?
Ngoku makhe sibone indlela yokuthatha ezi pilisi zeMetronidazole Extended-Release ngokuchanekileyo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuzithatha kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelela, ngexesha elifanelekileyo, nangomlinganiselo ofanelekileyo.
Sela le pilisi neglasi yamanzi .
Zama ukusela amayeza akho ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla , kanye njengoko kubhaliwe kwileyibhile kagqirha. Ngale ndlela, amayeza aya kusebenza kakuhle emzimbeni wakho.
Musa ukuphula, ukutyumza, okanye ukuhlafuna le pilisi . Ginya yonke ipilisi. Le yipilisi ekhutshwa ixesha elide eyenzelwe ukukhulula iyeza ngokuhamba kwexesha. Ukuyiqhekeza okanye ukuyityumza kunokuphazamisa inkqubo.
Kungcono ukusela eli yeza ungenanto esiswini . Oko kukuthi, ubuncinane iyure enye ngaphambi okanye iiyure ezimbini emva kokutya.
Ufanele ugqibe lonke eli yeza de ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba uyeke . Ngamanye amaxesha, emva kweentsuku ezimbini okanye ezintathu, ungaziva ungcono kancinci. Ungayeki ukusela iyeza kuba ucinga ukuba ungcono. Ukuba uyenza loo nto, usulelo lunokubuya lungekanyangeki ngokupheleleyo, okanye iintsholongwane zisenokungamelani neyeza. Ngoko ke, gqiba lonke iyeza olinikiweyo.
Ukuba unika umntwana eli yeza, thetha nogqirha wakho ngalo. Kunokufuneka unyango olukhethekileyo okanye idosi eyahlukileyo. Idosi egqithisileyo: Ukuba ucinga ukuba ulisele kakhulu eli yeza, fowunela isibhedlele esikufutshane negumbi lakho likaxakeka okanye kwiziko lolawulo lwetyhefu ngoko nangoko . Musa ukoyika, kodwa funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
Kubalulekile: Eli yeza lelakho kuphela. Musa ukunika eli yeza umhlobo okanye ilungu losapho elinesifo esifanayo nesakho. Imeko yomntu wonke yahlukile, ngoko ke kufuneka uthathe kuphela amayeza anikwe ngugqirha wakho.
Wenza ntoni ukuba uphoswe yi-aphoyintimenti yakho yamayeza?
Owu! Kuyenzeka ngamanye amaxesha. Masithi ulibele ukusela amayeza akho. Ukuba oko kuyenzeka,Thatha idosi oyiphosileyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha ledosi yakho elandelayo xa uyikhumbula (umzekelo, ukuba idosi yakho elandelayo kufuneka ifike kwiiyure ezimbini okanye ezintathu), yeka idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo . Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini ukuze ubuyisele idosi oyiphosileyo . Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela ukugqithisela amayeza kunye nezinye iingxaki.
Ziziphi ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana nale mithi?
Le yingongoma ebaluleke kakhulu. I-Metronidazole inokunxibelelana namanye amayeza, ukutya, okanye imikhwa oyithathayo. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuyithatha kunye kunokubangela iziphumo ezimbi, okanye ukusebenza kakuhle kwelinye iyeza kunokuncipha okanye kwandiswe. Musa ukuyithatha i-Metronidazole ngezi zinto:
Utywala okanye nayiphi na imveliso equlethe utywala. Le yinto ekufuneka uyikhumbule ngokuqinisekileyo . Ukusela utywala ngelixa usebenzisa iMetronidazole kunokubangela impendulo engathandekiyo. Siza kuthetha ngaloo nto kamva. Kungcono ukuphepha utywala iintsuku ezimbalwa emva kokuba ugqibile ukuthatha amayeza.
I-Cisapride
I-Disulfiram
I-Dronedarone
I-Pimozide
I-Thioridazine
Eli yeza linokunxibelelana nezi zinto zilandelayo:
Iipilisi zokulawula ukuzala: Iipilisi zokulawula ukuzala zisenokungasebenzi kakuhle xa zisetyenziswa ne-metronidazole, ngoko thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokusebenzisa olunye uhlobo lokulawula ukuzala.
IBusulfan
I-Carbamazepine
Amanye amayeza athintela ukujiya kwegazi, afana ne -warfarin .
I-Cimetidine
I-Lithium
Amanye amayeza anokubangela isigqi sentliziyo esingaqhelekanga (amayeza okwandisa ixesha le-QT).
I-Phenobarbital
I-Phenytoin
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iindlela osebenzisana ngazo. Ngoko ke, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke amayeza owasebenzisayo (iyeza likagqirha, amayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha, amayeza esintu, iivithamini, okanye izongezo), kwaye ukuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa ezinye iziyobisi. Angakunika icebiso elicacileyo.
Yintoni omele uyilumkele xa usebenzisa iyeza?
Kungcono ukuqaphela utshintsho olusemzimbeni wakho ngelixa usebenzisa iMetronidazole.
Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki, okanye ukuba zibonakala zisiba mandundu , xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
Ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo kutywala:Sele sitshilo ukuba utywala abuhambelani kakuhle neMetronidazole. Ezinye ukutya kunye nesiraphu zinokuba nezixa ezincinci zotywala. Ke ngoko, ukuba awuqinisekanga ukuba imveliso ethile inotywala na, buza ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti. Amanye amayeza, anjengeMetronidazole kunye neDisulfiram, anokubangela iimpendulo ezingathandekiyo ezifana nokugabha, intloko ebuhlungu, isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, ukubila okugqithisileyo, kunye nonxano olugqithisileyo xa usela notywala. Le mpendulo ingathatha imizuzu engama-30 ukuya kwiiyure ezininzi. Ke ngoko, kuphephe ngokupheleleyo utywala ngelixa usela eli yeza kwaye kangangeentsuku ezimbalwa emva kokulisela.
Ukuba unyangelwa isifo esidluliselwa ngesondo (STD) , kuphephe ukulala nomntu ude ugqibe unyango lwakho. Iqabane lakho lokwabelana ngesondo nalo linokufuna unyango . Thetha nogqirha wakho ngale nto.
Ulawulo lokuzala: Njengoko besitshilo ngaphambili, iipilisi zakho zokulawula ukuzala zisenokungasebenzi kakuhle ngelixa usela la mayeza. Ngoko ke, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokusebenzisa indlela eyongezelelweyo yokulawula ukuzala (njengokusebenzisa ikhondom) ngeli xesha.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho ngenxa yoku?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, iMetronidazole inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Nangona kunjalo, ayinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo. Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ziyingozi kwaye kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba ziyavela. Ezinye azibi kakhulu, kodwa ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza, yingcinga entle ukuxelela ugqirha wakho .
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu – ukuba uzibona ezi, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko!
Iimpendulo ze-allergy: ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi, okanye umqala – oku kuyingozi kakhulu kuba kunokubangela ubunzima bokuphefumla.
Ukudinwa, ukulahlekelwa yibhalansi okanye iingxaki zokulungelelanisa izinto, ukudideka okanye ingxaki yokuthetha.
Umkhuhlane, iintlungu zentamo okanye ukuqina, ukuva ukukhanya, intloko ebuhlungu, isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, ukudideka - ezi zinokuba ziimpawu zesifo esifana ne-meningitis.
Utshintsho lwesingqi sentliziyo: ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza okanye ngokungangqalanga, isiyezi, ukuziva ubuthathaka okanye intloko ebuhlungu, iintlungu esifubeni, ubunzima bokuphefumla.
Ukulimala kwesibindi:Intlungu yesisu esingentla ngasekunene, ukungabi namdla wokutya, isicaphucaphu, indle enombala okhanyayo, umchamo otyheli okanye omdaka omnyama, ulusu okanye amehlo atyheli, ubuthathaka okanye ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga.
Intlungu, ukurhawuzelela, okanye ukuba ndindisholo ezandleni okanye ezinyaweni. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-peripheral neuropathy .
Ububomvu, ukudumba, ukuxobuka, okanye ukukhululeka kolusu, nokuba ngaphakathi emlonyeni – ezi zinokuba ziimpawu zesifo esinzulu solusu esifana neStevens-Johnson syndrome.
Ukuxhuzula.
Urhudo olukhawulezileyo, umkhuhlane. Oku kungaba luphawu losulelo lweClostridium difficile .
Intlungu okanye utshintsho olubonakalayo ngequbuliso emehlweni, umzekelo, umbono ofipheleyo, ukubona ukukhanya okujikeleze izibane, ukulahleka kombono.
Ukukhupha ulwelo olungaqhelekanga, ukurhawuzelela, okanye ivumba elibi.
Ukuba uziva into efana nale, musa ukuchitha ixesha kwaye funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza
Urhudo: (Nangona kunjalo, urhudo olukhulu oluhamba nomkhuhlane lubi kakhulu, njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla).
Incasa yesinyithi emlonyeni: Le yinto abantu abaninzi abayifumanayo.
Isicaphucaphu.
Intlungu yesisu.
Olu luhlu lusenokungazibandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ubona nantoni na engaqhelekanga ukongeza kwezi, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo. Ungaxela neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwi -FDA (Food and Drug Administration) . Banenombolo yefowuni ekhethekileyo yoko.
Uligcina njani iyeza uze ususe nayiphi na intsalela?
Ukongeza ekusebenziseni amayeza ngokuchanekileyo, kubalulekile ukuwagcina kakuhle kwaye ulahle nayiphi na intsalela ngokufanelekileyo.
Gcina ezi pilisi kude nabantwana kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya .
Ingagcinwa kubushushu begumbi, malunga nama-25 degrees Celsius (77 degrees Fahrenheit) . Oko kuthetha ukuba ayishushu kakhulu okanye ayibandi kakhulu. Jonga ibhotile okanye iphakheji ukuze ufumane nayiphi na imiyalelo ekhethekileyo.
Musa ukusebenzisa amayeza aphelelwe lixesha . Amayeza anjalo kufuneka alahlwe ngendlela efanelekileyo.
Ukulahla amayeza angasetyenziswanga okanye aphelelwe lixesha:Akusoloko kufanelekile ukulahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha okanye angasafunekiyo enkunkuma okanye ukuwalahla kwindlu yangasese, kuba oku kungonakalisa okusingqongileyo.
Eyona nto ingcono onokuyenza kukuthatha amayeza uye nawo kwindawo enenkqubo yokubuyisela amayeza . Ungabuza ikhemesti yakho okanye amapolisa ngeendawo ezinjalo.
Ukuba oku akunakwenzeka, jonga iphakheji okanye ilebhile yebhotile ukuze ubone ukuba kufanelekile na ukulahla iyeza enkunkuma okanye ukulilahla endlwini yangasese. Ukuba awuqinisekanga, buza ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti .
Ukuba ithi kukhuselekile ukuyilahla enkunkumani, nantsi into omawuyenze:
Khupha iyeza ebhotileni okanye epakethini.
Zixube nenkunkuma yekati, umhlaba, intlama yekofu, okanye enye into engenamsebenzi . Ngale ndlela, akukho mngcipheko mkhulu wokuba umntu aziphazame.
Beka lo mxube kwingxowa okanye kwisikhongozeli esivalwe kakuhle uze uwulahle emgqomeni.
Khumbula: Eli nqaku lisisishwankathelo nje kuphela. Lisenokungabi nalo lonke ulwazi. Ukuba unemibuzo engaphezulu malunga nale yeza, thetha nogqirha wakho, usokhemesti, okanye umboneleli wezempilo.
Okokugqibela, ezinye izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzikhumbule
Ngoko ke, ndicinga ukuba ngoku uyazi okuninzi ngale mithi ebizwa ngokuba yiMetronidazole Extended-Release. Liyeza eliluncedo kakhulu, kodwa kufuneka lisetyenziswe ngononophelo nangokuchanekileyo.
Sela amayeza kanye njengoko ugqirha ekuxelela, ngexesha elifanelekileyo nangedosi echanekileyo. Gqibezela ikhosi.
Musa ukulisebenzisa eli yeza kunye notywala. Linokubangela iziphumo ezibi kakhulu.
Xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi, izongezo, kunye nezifo ozisebenzisayo.
Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, musa ukuzityeshela. Xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa, qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza.
Eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Musa ukulinika omnye umntu.
Impilo yakho ibaluleke kakhulu kuwe. Ngoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqonda nokwenza izinto ngendlela efanelekileyo xa kufikwa kumayeza. Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, ungoyiki ukubuza ugqirha wakho. Nguye umntu onokukunika icebiso elihle. Hlala usempilweni!
I- Metronidazole, amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, usulelo lweebhaktheriya, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, ukusebenzisana kwamayeza, ukukhululwa ixesha elide, i-Flagyl ER

⚠️ Important: The medical articles and information on Nirogi Lanka are for general awareness only, and are by no means a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. For any medical problem you have, consult a qualified physician immediately.

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AmayezaJulayi 16, 2026
Konke ofuna ukukwazi malunga neepilisi zeMetronidazole Extended-Release!
Dr. Priya SammaniMedical Verification
⏱ 9 min read
📋Table of Contents
1. Yintoni iMetronidazole Extended-Release?
2. Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza?
3. Ndingayisebenzisa njani kanye kanye le yeza?
4. Wenza ntoni ukuba uphoswe yi-aphoyintimenti yakho yamayeza?
5. Ziziphi ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana nale mithi?
6. Yintoni omele uyilumkele xa usebenzisa iyeza?
7. Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho ngenxa yoku?
8. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu – ukuba uzibona ezi, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko!
9. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza
10. Uligcina njani iyeza uze ususe nayiphi na intsalela?
11. Okokugqibela, ezinye izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzikhumbule
Usenokuba unikwe eli yeza ngugqirha obizwa ngokuba yiMetronidazole. Okanye usenokuba ukhe weva ngalo. Luhlobo luni lwezifo elisetyenziselwa zona? Lisetyenziswa njani? Ngaba kukho naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga? Mhlawumbi unemibuzo emininzi efana naleyo. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngazo zonke ezi zinto ngokulula, ngendlela onokuyiqonda.
Yintoni iMetronidazole Extended-Release?
Ngamafutshane, eli liyeza lokubulala iintsholongwane . Oko kukuthi, liyeza elinikwa ukunyanga izifo ezithile zebhaktiriya ezenzeka emzimbeni wethu. Khawuthelekelele ukuba unentsholongwane esiswini sakho, okanye ngamanye amaxesha isetyenziselwa izifo ezinxulumene neengxaki zesini. Kodwa kufuneka ukhumbule into enye. Eli yeza alisebenzi konke konke kwiintsholongwane zentsholongwane - oko kukuthi, kwizinto ezifana nomkhuhlane kunye nomkhuhlane -. Ukulisela ezo zinto akuyi kunceda. Igama elithi 'ukukhululwa okwandisiweyo' kweli tyala lithetha ukuba eli pilisi lenzelwe ukukhupha iyeza emzimbeni kancinci kancinci. Emva koko, xa ulithatha kanye ngemini, linokwenzeka. Usenokuba ukhe weva ngalo ngegama lophawu lweFlagyl ER . Elo lelinye lamagama adumileyo eli yeza.
Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza?
Kulungile, phambi kokuba ukunike eli yeza, ugqirha wakho okanye umongikazi uza kukubuza imibuzo ethile. Kwaye kufuneka ubaxelele ngezinto ozaziyo. Kuba abanye abantu basenokungafaneleki kweli yeza, okanye banokufuna unyango olukhethekileyo. Jonga ukuba ezi zinto ziyasebenza na kuwe:
Ngaba unesifo esingaqhelekanga esifana neCockayne syndrome ?
Ngaba wakha waba nengxaki yegazi ? Umzekelo, i-sickle cell anemia , i-anemia , okanye umhlaza wegazi ofana ne -leukemia .
Ingaba usela utywala rhoqo? Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Kuba utywala abusebenzi konke konke kweli yeza. Siza kuthetha ngakumbi ngaloo nto kamva.
Ngaba ukubetha kwentliziyo yakho akuhambelani kakuhle? Okanye kukho ingxaki ethile ngesingqisho sentliziyo yakho?
Ngaba unesifo sezintso ?
Ngaba unesifo sesibindi ?
Ingaba uhlala ufumana usulelo lwe-yeast okanye usulelo lwefungus ?
Ulungile nge -metronidazole ,Ngaba wakha waba ne-allergy kudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-nitroimidazoles, okanye nakweyiphi na enye iyeza, ukutya, idayi, okanye isithinteli? Iimpawu ziquka amaqhuqhuva , ukurhawuzelela , kunye nobunzima bokuphefumla.
Ukhulelwe ? Okanye unethemba lokukhulelwa?
Ingaba ungumama oncancisayo?
Ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uthathe amayeza . Abaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lwakho.
Ndingayisebenzisa njani kanye kanye le yeza?
Ngoku makhe sibone indlela yokuthatha ezi pilisi zeMetronidazole Extended-Release ngokuchanekileyo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuzithatha kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelela, ngexesha elifanelekileyo, nangomlinganiselo ofanelekileyo.
Sela le pilisi neglasi yamanzi .
Zama ukusela amayeza akho ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla , kanye njengoko kubhaliwe kwileyibhile kagqirha. Ngale ndlela, amayeza aya kusebenza kakuhle emzimbeni wakho.
Musa ukuphula, ukutyumza, okanye ukuhlafuna le pilisi . Ginya yonke ipilisi. Le yipilisi ekhutshwa ixesha elide eyenzelwe ukukhulula iyeza ngokuhamba kwexesha. Ukuyiqhekeza okanye ukuyityumza kunokuphazamisa inkqubo.
Kungcono ukusela eli yeza ungenanto esiswini . Oko kukuthi, ubuncinane iyure enye ngaphambi okanye iiyure ezimbini emva kokutya.
Ufanele ugqibe lonke eli yeza de ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba uyeke . Ngamanye amaxesha, emva kweentsuku ezimbini okanye ezintathu, ungaziva ungcono kancinci. Ungayeki ukusela iyeza kuba ucinga ukuba ungcono. Ukuba uyenza loo nto, usulelo lunokubuya lungekanyangeki ngokupheleleyo, okanye iintsholongwane zisenokungamelani neyeza. Ngoko ke, gqiba lonke iyeza olinikiweyo.
Ukuba unika umntwana eli yeza, thetha nogqirha wakho ngalo. Kunokufuneka unyango olukhethekileyo okanye idosi eyahlukileyo. Idosi egqithisileyo: Ukuba ucinga ukuba ulisele kakhulu eli yeza, fowunela isibhedlele esikufutshane negumbi lakho likaxakeka okanye kwiziko lolawulo lwetyhefu ngoko nangoko . Musa ukoyika, kodwa funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
Kubalulekile: Eli yeza lelakho kuphela. Musa ukunika eli yeza umhlobo okanye ilungu losapho elinesifo esifanayo nesakho. Imeko yomntu wonke yahlukile, ngoko ke kufuneka uthathe kuphela amayeza anikwe ngugqirha wakho.
Wenza ntoni ukuba uphoswe yi-aphoyintimenti yakho yamayeza?
Owu! Kuyenzeka ngamanye amaxesha. Masithi ulibele ukusela amayeza akho. Ukuba oko kuyenzeka,Thatha idosi oyiphosileyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha ledosi yakho elandelayo xa uyikhumbula (umzekelo, ukuba idosi yakho elandelayo kufuneka ifike kwiiyure ezimbini okanye ezintathu), yeka idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo . Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini ukuze ubuyisele idosi oyiphosileyo . Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela ukugqithisela amayeza kunye nezinye iingxaki.
Ziziphi ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana nale mithi?
Le yingongoma ebaluleke kakhulu. I-Metronidazole inokunxibelelana namanye amayeza, ukutya, okanye imikhwa oyithathayo. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuyithatha kunye kunokubangela iziphumo ezimbi, okanye ukusebenza kakuhle kwelinye iyeza kunokuncipha okanye kwandiswe. Musa ukuyithatha i-Metronidazole ngezi zinto:
Utywala okanye nayiphi na imveliso equlethe utywala. Le yinto ekufuneka uyikhumbule ngokuqinisekileyo . Ukusela utywala ngelixa usebenzisa iMetronidazole kunokubangela impendulo engathandekiyo. Siza kuthetha ngaloo nto kamva. Kungcono ukuphepha utywala iintsuku ezimbalwa emva kokuba ugqibile ukuthatha amayeza.
I-Cisapride
I-Disulfiram
I-Dronedarone
I-Pimozide
I-Thioridazine
Eli yeza linokunxibelelana nezi zinto zilandelayo:
Iipilisi zokulawula ukuzala: Iipilisi zokulawula ukuzala zisenokungasebenzi kakuhle xa zisetyenziswa ne-metronidazole, ngoko thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokusebenzisa olunye uhlobo lokulawula ukuzala.
IBusulfan
I-Carbamazepine
Amanye amayeza athintela ukujiya kwegazi, afana ne -warfarin .
I-Cimetidine
I-Lithium
Amanye amayeza anokubangela isigqi sentliziyo esingaqhelekanga (amayeza okwandisa ixesha le-QT).
I-Phenobarbital
I-Phenytoin
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iindlela osebenzisana ngazo. Ngoko ke, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke amayeza owasebenzisayo (iyeza likagqirha, amayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha, amayeza esintu, iivithamini, okanye izongezo), kwaye ukuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa ezinye iziyobisi. Angakunika icebiso elicacileyo.
Yintoni omele uyilumkele xa usebenzisa iyeza?
Kungcono ukuqaphela utshintsho olusemzimbeni wakho ngelixa usebenzisa iMetronidazole.
Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki, okanye ukuba zibonakala zisiba mandundu , xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
Ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo kutywala:Sele sitshilo ukuba utywala abuhambelani kakuhle neMetronidazole. Ezinye ukutya kunye nesiraphu zinokuba nezixa ezincinci zotywala. Ke ngoko, ukuba awuqinisekanga ukuba imveliso ethile inotywala na, buza ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti. Amanye amayeza, anjengeMetronidazole kunye neDisulfiram, anokubangela iimpendulo ezingathandekiyo ezifana nokugabha, intloko ebuhlungu, isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, ukubila okugqithisileyo, kunye nonxano olugqithisileyo xa usela notywala. Le mpendulo ingathatha imizuzu engama-30 ukuya kwiiyure ezininzi. Ke ngoko, kuphephe ngokupheleleyo utywala ngelixa usela eli yeza kwaye kangangeentsuku ezimbalwa emva kokulisela.
Ukuba unyangelwa isifo esidluliselwa ngesondo (STD) , kuphephe ukulala nomntu ude ugqibe unyango lwakho. Iqabane lakho lokwabelana ngesondo nalo linokufuna unyango . Thetha nogqirha wakho ngale nto.
Ulawulo lokuzala: Njengoko besitshilo ngaphambili, iipilisi zakho zokulawula ukuzala zisenokungasebenzi kakuhle ngelixa usela la mayeza. Ngoko ke, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokusebenzisa indlela eyongezelelweyo yokulawula ukuzala (njengokusebenzisa ikhondom) ngeli xesha.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho ngenxa yoku?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, iMetronidazole inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Nangona kunjalo, ayinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo. Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ziyingozi kwaye kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba ziyavela. Ezinye azibi kakhulu, kodwa ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza, yingcinga entle ukuxelela ugqirha wakho .
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu – ukuba uzibona ezi, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko!
Iimpendulo ze-allergy: ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi, okanye umqala – oku kuyingozi kakhulu kuba kunokubangela ubunzima bokuphefumla.
Ukudinwa, ukulahlekelwa yibhalansi okanye iingxaki zokulungelelanisa izinto, ukudideka okanye ingxaki yokuthetha.
Umkhuhlane, iintlungu zentamo okanye ukuqina, ukuva ukukhanya, intloko ebuhlungu, isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, ukudideka - ezi zinokuba ziimpawu zesifo esifana ne-meningitis.
Utshintsho lwesingqi sentliziyo: ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza okanye ngokungangqalanga, isiyezi, ukuziva ubuthathaka okanye intloko ebuhlungu, iintlungu esifubeni, ubunzima bokuphefumla.
Ukulimala kwesibindi:Intlungu yesisu esingentla ngasekunene, ukungabi namdla wokutya, isicaphucaphu, indle enombala okhanyayo, umchamo otyheli okanye omdaka omnyama, ulusu okanye amehlo atyheli, ubuthathaka okanye ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga.
Intlungu, ukurhawuzelela, okanye ukuba ndindisholo ezandleni okanye ezinyaweni. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-peripheral neuropathy .
Ububomvu, ukudumba, ukuxobuka, okanye ukukhululeka kolusu, nokuba ngaphakathi emlonyeni – ezi zinokuba ziimpawu zesifo esinzulu solusu esifana neStevens-Johnson syndrome.
Ukuxhuzula.
Urhudo olukhawulezileyo, umkhuhlane. Oku kungaba luphawu losulelo lweClostridium difficile .
Intlungu okanye utshintsho olubonakalayo ngequbuliso emehlweni, umzekelo, umbono ofipheleyo, ukubona ukukhanya okujikeleze izibane, ukulahleka kombono.
Ukukhupha ulwelo olungaqhelekanga, ukurhawuzelela, okanye ivumba elibi.
Ukuba uziva into efana nale, musa ukuchitha ixesha kwaye funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza
Urhudo: (Nangona kunjalo, urhudo olukhulu oluhamba nomkhuhlane lubi kakhulu, njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla).
Incasa yesinyithi emlonyeni: Le yinto abantu abaninzi abayifumanayo.
Isicaphucaphu.
Intlungu yesisu.
Olu luhlu lusenokungazibandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ubona nantoni na engaqhelekanga ukongeza kwezi, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo. Ungaxela neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwi -FDA (Food and Drug Administration) . Banenombolo yefowuni ekhethekileyo yoko.
Uligcina njani iyeza uze ususe nayiphi na intsalela?
Ukongeza ekusebenziseni amayeza ngokuchanekileyo, kubalulekile ukuwagcina kakuhle kwaye ulahle nayiphi na intsalela ngokufanelekileyo.
Gcina ezi pilisi kude nabantwana kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya .
Ingagcinwa kubushushu begumbi, malunga nama-25 degrees Celsius (77 degrees Fahrenheit) . Oko kuthetha ukuba ayishushu kakhulu okanye ayibandi kakhulu. Jonga ibhotile okanye iphakheji ukuze ufumane nayiphi na imiyalelo ekhethekileyo.
Musa ukusebenzisa amayeza aphelelwe lixesha . Amayeza anjalo kufuneka alahlwe ngendlela efanelekileyo.
Ukulahla amayeza angasetyenziswanga okanye aphelelwe lixesha:Akusoloko kufanelekile ukulahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha okanye angasafunekiyo enkunkuma okanye ukuwalahla kwindlu yangasese, kuba oku kungonakalisa okusingqongileyo.
Eyona nto ingcono onokuyenza kukuthatha amayeza uye nawo kwindawo enenkqubo yokubuyisela amayeza . Ungabuza ikhemesti yakho okanye amapolisa ngeendawo ezinjalo.
Ukuba oku akunakwenzeka, jonga iphakheji okanye ilebhile yebhotile ukuze ubone ukuba kufanelekile na ukulahla iyeza enkunkuma okanye ukulilahla endlwini yangasese. Ukuba awuqinisekanga, buza ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti .
Ukuba ithi kukhuselekile ukuyilahla enkunkumani, nantsi into omawuyenze:
Khupha iyeza ebhotileni okanye epakethini.
Zixube nenkunkuma yekati, umhlaba, intlama yekofu, okanye enye into engenamsebenzi . Ngale ndlela, akukho mngcipheko mkhulu wokuba umntu aziphazame.
Beka lo mxube kwingxowa okanye kwisikhongozeli esivalwe kakuhle uze uwulahle emgqomeni.
Khumbula: Eli nqaku lisisishwankathelo nje kuphela. Lisenokungabi nalo lonke ulwazi. Ukuba unemibuzo engaphezulu malunga nale yeza, thetha nogqirha wakho, usokhemesti, okanye umboneleli wezempilo.
Okokugqibela, ezinye izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzikhumbule
Ngoko ke, ndicinga ukuba ngoku uyazi okuninzi ngale mithi ebizwa ngokuba yiMetronidazole Extended-Release. Liyeza eliluncedo kakhulu, kodwa kufuneka lisetyenziswe ngononophelo nangokuchanekileyo.
Sela amayeza kanye njengoko ugqirha ekuxelela, ngexesha elifanelekileyo nangedosi echanekileyo. Gqibezela ikhosi.
Musa ukulisebenzisa eli yeza kunye notywala. Linokubangela iziphumo ezibi kakhulu.
Xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi, izongezo, kunye nezifo ozisebenzisayo.
Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, musa ukuzityeshela. Xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa, qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza.
Eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Musa ukulinika omnye umntu.
Impilo yakho ibaluleke kakhulu kuwe. Ngoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqonda nokwenza izinto ngendlela efanelekileyo xa kufikwa kumayeza. Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, ungoyiki ukubuza ugqirha wakho. Nguye umntu onokukunika icebiso elihle. Hlala usempilweni!
I- Metronidazole, amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, usulelo lweebhaktheriya, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, ukusebenzisana kwamayeza, ukukhululwa ixesha elide, i-Flagyl ER
⚠️ Important: The medical articles and information on Nirogi Lanka are for general awareness only, and are by no means a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. For any medical problem you have, consult a qualified physician immediately.
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