Ingaba umntwana wakho uwile? Ngaba uthi ingalo/umlenze wakhe ubuhlungu? Kusenokuba yi-(Buckle Fracture/Torus Fracture)!

Ngaba umntwana wakho omncinci okrwada wakha wadlala waza ngequbuliso waqalisa ukukhala, ebambe ingalo okanye umlenze? Okanye, emva kokuwa kancinci, uhlala nje apho, engenzi nto ngaloo ngalo okanye umlenze, esithi kuyabuhlungu? Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngokwenzakala okuqhelekileyo ebantwaneni abancinci, kodwa abazali abaninzi abangakwaziyo. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-"Buckle Fracture" okanye "Torus Fracture".

Yintoni le "Buckle Fracture"? Masiyiqonde ngokulula, akunjalo?

Ngamafutshane, "iBuckle Fracture" luhlobo olukhethekileyo lokuqhekeka olwenzeka kubantwana abancinci. Nangona kunjalo, kule meko, ithambo aliphuki phakathi njengoko sicinga. Endaweni yoko, elinye icala lethambo lityhalelwa ngaphakathi kancinci, okanye lityunyuzwe . Njengokuba nje sigoba umthi omncinci, oguquguqukayo we-bamboo nzima kancinci, awuphuki ngokupheleleyo, kodwa elinye icala liyatyunyuzwa, kwaye libonakala njengeqhina elincinci? Yiloo nto eyenzekayo nakule meko. Khawucinge ngethambo esandleni somntwana omncinci. Xa lityhalelwa ngequbuliso yinto efana nokuwa, icala eliqinileyo lethambo (oko kukuthi "i-cortex"`) aliphuki ngokupheleleyo, kodwa lityhalelwa ngaphakathi kancinci. Ngamanye amaxesha loo ndawo inokutyunyuzwa kancinci, kwaye inokubonakala njengenduli encinci. Ikwabizwa ngokuba yi "Torus Fracture`` ngenxa yolo hlobo lokudumba. "Torus`` ligama lesiGrike elithetha "ukudumba" okanye "iqhina".

Ngenxa yokuba ithambo lingaphuki ngokupheleleyo libe zizibini, ngamanye amaxesha libizwa ngokuba " kukuqhekeka okungaphelelanga".

Kutheni le nto "iBuckle Fracture" ixhaphake kakhulu kubantwana abancinci?

Usenokuba uzibuza, "Kutheni oku kusenzeka kubantwana kungekhona kubantu abadala?" Kukho isizathu esilula kakhulu soku. Amathambo abantwana, ingakumbi abo bangaphantsi kweminyaka eli-10-12 ubudala , akakhulanga ngokupheleleyo kwaye akaqinile njengamathambo abantu abadala njengathi. Amathambo abo asakhula . Ngenxa yoko, athambile kancinci kwaye aguquguquka ngakumbi . Njengesebe lomthi eliselula, "awachukumisi" kwaye aphuke lula, kodwa ayagoba aze aqhekeke. Ukuba umntu omdala uyawa, kukho ithuba elikhulu lokuba ithambo liphuke ngokupheleleyo, njengenduku eyomileyo. Kodwa ukuba umntwana omncinci uyawa, ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwamathambo lawo, ithambo aliphuki ngokupheleleyo, kodwa endaweni yoko, njengoko benditshilo, liya kuphuka kwelinye icala, okanye liya kolulwa. Ngamanye amazwi, ithambo lonakele, kodwa lonakele ngendlela eyahlukileyo kunaxa umntu omdala ephula ithambo.

Kwenzeka njani oku "kuqhekeka kwebhakede" kubantwana abancinci?

Uyazi ukuba kwenzeka njani "ukuqhekeka kwebhakethi"? Oku kwenzeka rhoqo xa umntwana omncinci ewa elule ingalo yakhe . Khawuthelekelele, xa ewa ejingini, abeka ingalo yakhe phambili ngokuzenzekelayo aze abambe umhlaba ukuze azisindise. Ngelo xesha, indawo eqhelekileyo yokuqhekeka kwesi sandla yingalo , okanye isiphelo sengalo (ingalo yangaphambili) apho isihlakala sigoba khona . Ngamaxesha anjalo, ithambo liyatyumzwa ngaloo ndlela. Nazi ezinye zeemeko eziqhelekileyo zolu hlobo lokulimala:

• Umntwana uyatyibilika aze awe kwisilayidi kwindawo yokudlala.
• Ukuwa ebhedini, esofeni, esitulweni, okanye ebhedini.
• Xa abantwana bebaleka bedlala, bayangqubana okanye batyibilike baze bawe.
• Ngamanye amaxesha oku kungenzeka ngenxa yokuwa ebhayisekileni .
• Ukuba uwa ngendlela engalunganga ngelixa utsiba kwitrampolini .
• Inokwenzeka naxa udlala imidlalo ethile . Umzekelo, xa udlala ibhola ekhatywayo nabantwana abancinci, ukuba uyawa ngelixa uzama ukubamba ibhola.

Into ebalulekileyo kukuba, akufuneki ukuba ibe yingozi enkulu nembi kakhulu ukubangela "iBuckle Fracture ". Ngamanye amaxesha, nokuba ukuwa okuncinci ongakucingiyo, "Owu, oku kuwa okuncinci," kunokubangela into efana nale. Ngoko ke xa umntwana omncinci ewa, ukuba uthetha ngentlungu, musa ukuyityeshela.

Ingaba iPoditta ine-"Buckle Fracture"? Zithini iimpawu zokuyibona?

Ngoku makhe sibone ukuba zeziphi iimpawu onokuzijonga ukuba umntwana wakho omncinci une-"Buckle Fracture". Kodwa khumbula, ayingabo bonke abantwana abafanayo, kwaye abanye abantwana basenokungabonakalisi ntlungu ingako.

• Intlungu : Olu lolona phawu luqhelekileyo nolucacileyo. Ukuba umntwana wakho uyakhala xa uchukumisa okanye ushukumisa ingalo/umlenze olimeleyo , okanye uthi "kubuhlungu," olo luphawu. Ngamanye amaxesha, kunokubakho intlungu nokuba umi nje.
• Ukudumba : Indawo apho ithambo laphukile okanye laphuma khona ingadumba kancinci. Oku kudumba kusenokungabonakali konke konke, okanye kungabonakala emva kwexesha elithile.
• Ukungayisebenzisi ingalo/umlenze : Ukuba umntwana wakho akabambi ithoyizi ngaloo sandla, akatyi, okanye akawubeki phantsi loo mlenze okanye akawubeki ubunzima, oko kuthetha ukuba kunzima kuye ukuyisebenzisa kwaye kuyamlimaza.
• Ukuthamba : Ukuba umntwana usabela ngentlungu xa indawo eyonzakeleyo ichukunyiswa okanye icinezelwe kancinci, oko kuthetha ukuba indawo ithamba kakhulu.
• Ukukhubazeka : Ukukhubazeka okukhulu, okufana nengalo/umlenze ogobileyo, akubonakali rhoqo xa ithambo liqhekekile. Oku kungenxa yokuba ithambo aliphukanga ngokupheleleyo kwaye alisuswanga. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha ithambo lisenokubonakala njengeqhubu elincinci okanye ukudumba okuncinci, kunye notshintsho oluncinci kwimo.
• Ukudumba : Ngamanye amaxesha ulusu kwindawo eyonzakeleyo lunokutshintsha umbala luze lubonakale ngathi yimvuthuluka eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka/mfusa.

Kubalulekile: Ayizizo zonke ezi mpawu ezibonakala ngaxeshanye kuzo zonke iziphako zebhanti. Abanye abantwana basenokungabonakalisi ntlungu ingako okanye bangabonakalisi ntlungu. Ngoko ke, ukuba umntwana wakho wenza ngendlela engaqhelekanga emva kokuwa, ekhalaza ngentlungu, okanye ukuba unamathandabuzo, kungcono ukubona ugqirha.

Ndifanele ndimbone nini ugqirha? Ngaliphi ixesha?

Lo ngumbuzo obaluleke kakhulu. Ukuba umntwana wakho uwile kwaye ubonakalisa uphawu olunye okanye ngaphezulu kwezi zingasentla, eyona nto ingcono onokuyenza kukubona ugqirha ngoko nangoko. Abanye abazali bacinga ukuba, "Kukuwa nje okuncinci, kuya kuba ngcono kwixesha elifutshane." Kodwa ukuba kukuphuka kwethambo, kubalulekile ukwazi kakuhle okwenzekileyo kwaye kunyangwe ngokufanelekileyo. Ngaphandle koko, ukuba akuphili kakuhle, kunokubangela iingxaki kamva. Umzekelo, ithambo lisenokungahambelani kakuhle, libangele intlungu eqhubekayo, okanye lichaphazele ukusebenza kwengalo/umlenze. Ngoko ke, ungaze uyityeshele nayiphi na intlungu emntwaneni wakho, ingakumbi emva kokuwa. Kunokuba luncedo ukubona ugqirha uze wazi ukuba asiyonto inzima leyo.

Oogqirha bayixilonga njani i-"Buckle Fracture"?

Xa usiya kugqirha, into yokuqala ugqirha aza kuyenza kukubuza umntwana wakho nawe ngesiganeko . Uwe njani, kwenzeke ntoni emva kokuwa, yaqala nini intlungu, kwaye ukuba kukho na ukudumba. Emva koko ugqirha uza kuhlola ingalo/umlenze womntwana wakho olimeleyo . Ingaba iyadumba, ibuhlungu, ibuhlungu xa ichukunyiswa, ingaba itshintshile na imo, kwaye ungakwazi na ukuyishukumisa ingalo/umlenze wakho? Nangona kunjalo, ukuze uqiniseke ukuba ngaba kukuqhekeka kwebhakede, olunye uhlobo lokuqhekeka kwethambo, okanye ukukruneka nje, kufuneka i-X-ray . I-X-ray ingabonisa ngokucacileyo umonakalo kwithambo, apho ithambo liphukile okanye likhutshiwe khona. Ukuba yi-"Buckle Fracture", iya kubonakala ngendlela ethile kwi-"X-ray".

Uyiphatha njani le nto? Ngaba iza kuba buhlungu kakhulu kumntwana omncinci?

Nazi iindaba ezimnandi! Ukwaphuka kwebhakede akusoloko kuyingozi kwaye kuphola kakuhle kwaye ngokukhawuleza . Ngoko ke ungakhathazeki ngokungeyomfuneko. Njengonyango, oogqirha badla ngokufaka i-splint okanye i-cast engalweni/emlenzeni owonzakeleyo.

• I-splint sisixhobo esisuswayo esisetyenziselwa ukuthintela ingalo okanye umlenze okwethutyana. Ingenziwa nge-fiberglass okanye iplastiki .
• `Umdlali`I-cast sisigqubuthelo esenziwe nge-plaster yeParis okanye i-fiberglass esibekwe ngokupheleleyo sijikeleze ingalo/umlenze kwaye asisuswa ekhaya. Oku kunceda ithambo ukuba liphile ngokukhawuleza nangendlela efanelekileyo, njengoko kuthintela ukushukuma de ithambo liqine kwaye liphile kakuhle.

Le `splint` okanye `cast` idla ngokufuna ukugcinwa iiveki ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-3, ngamanye amaxesha iiveki ezi-4 . Ixesha liya kugqitywa zizinto ezifana nobungakanani bomonakalo kunye nobudala bomntwana. Ugqirha uza kukuxelela ngqo ngayo. Izithomalalisi zentlungu : Ukuba umntwana wakho uneentlungu, ugqirha uza kukunika isithomalalisi sentlungu esincinci njenge `Paracetamol`. Mnike ngokwedosi nangexesha ugqirha akuxelele ngalo.

Akufuneki utyando xa kukho ukwaphuka kwebhakede kwiimeko ezininzi, oko kukuthi, malunga ne-99% yeemeko. Ngenxa yokuba ithambo aliphuki okanye liqhekeke libe ziingceba, linokuphathwa kakuhle nge-splint okanye i-cast.

Kuza kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuphola? Ngaba ndiza kukwazi ukudlala kwakhona?

Amathambo abantwana abancinci aphiliswa ngokukhawuleza ngendlela emangalisayo! Yiyo loo nto ukwaphuka kwebhakede kudla ngokuthatha malunga neeveki ezi-3-4 ukuphola ngokupheleleyo. Ngamanye amaxesha kungathatha ixesha elincinci. Emva kokuba i-splint okanye i-cast isusiwe, ingalo/umlenze usenokuvakala uqinile okanye ubuhlungu kangangeentsuku ezimbalwa. Oku kuqhelekile. Njengoko usebenzisa ingalo/umlenze kancinci kancinci, ukuqina kuya kuphela . Ugqirha unokukunika eminye imithambo. Emva kokuphola, ewe, umntwana wakho unokubuyela ekudlaleni, ekubalekeni, ekutsibeni, nasekwenzeni yonke imisebenzi yakhe eqhelekileyo! Oku akufane kube nemiphumo yexesha elide.

Izinto onokuzenza ngelixa unyamekela umntwana wakho omncinci ekhaya

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo onokuyenza ngeli xesha kukulandela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho ngokuchanekileyo. Ukongeza, qaphela ezi zinto:

• Ukugcina i-'Cast` okanye i-'Splint`:
• Musa ukuvumela isamente ukuba imanzi . Yigqume ngokuqinileyo ngeplastiki xa uhlamba ukuze amanzi angangeni. Ukuba iyamanzi, inokubangela iingxaki zesikhumba kwaye yenze isamente ibe buthathaka.
• Musa ukufaka nantoni na ngaphakathi kwisamente (umz. iipeni, iipensile, izinto zokudlala). Musa ukuyikrwela. Ukwenza njalo kunokonakalisa ulusu kwaye kubangele usulelo.
• Ukuba i-samente iyakhululeka, iyaphuka, okanye inevumba elibi , xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
• Ukuba iminwe okanye iinzwane esandleni/umlenze ofakwe i-cast zijika zibe luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ziba mhlophe, zirhawuzelele, okanye zibuhlungu kakhulu , kufuneka wazise ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. Ezi zisenokuba ziimpawu zokuba i-cast iqine kakhulu.
• Ukulawula iintlungu: Nika amayeza okudambisa iintlungu njengoko ugqirha emyalele.
• Ukunciphisa ukudumba:Kwiintsuku zokuqala, ukuba ugqirha wakho ukucebisa, gcina ingalo/umlenze wakho uphezulu kancinci (umz. emqamelweni). Oku kuya kunceda ekunciphiseni ukudumba.
• Menze umntwana akhululeke: Menze umntwana akhululeke. Mnike izinto zokufunda, zokuzoba, njl. ukuze angakruquki.
• Ukuhlolwa kwezonyango : Qiniseka ukuba umsa umntwana wakho kugqirha. Ezi ntlanganiso zibaluleke kakhulu ekususeni isamente nokubona ukuba impilo yakhe iqhubeka njani.

Ngaba oku kuya kubangela iingxaki zexesha elide? Ngaba kukho into omele uyoyike?

Hayi, ngokuqhelekileyo akukho ngxaki zexesha elide emva kokwaphuka kwebhakethi. Nje ukuba ithambo liphole kakuhle, umntwana angaqhubeka nemisebenzi yakhe yesiqhelo. Oku akuchaphazeli ukukhula kwamathambo okanye amandla engalo/emilenze. Nangona kunjalo, njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili, iingxaki ngamanye amaxesha zinokubakho ukuba ukwaphuka akuphathwanga kakuhle okanye ukuba imiyalelo kagqirha ayilandelwanga kakuhle. Yiyo loo nto kubalulekile ukwenza izinto kwasekuqaleni.

Okokugqibela, khumbula oku (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Kulungile, ngoko ke ndiyathemba ukuba ngoku unokuqonda okuhle kunye nomfanekiso ocacileyo engqondweni yakho we-"Buckle Fracture" okanye "Torus Fracture" esithethe ngayo.

• Ukuqhekeka kwebhakethi kukulimala okuncinci kumathambo athambileyo abantwana abancinci, apho ithambo lityumkileyo/liqhekeka kwelinye icala ngaphandle kokuphuka ngokupheleleyo.
• Ukuba umntwana wakho uneempawu zentlungu, ukudumba, ubunzima bokusebenzisa ingalo/umlenze ngenxa yokuwa, okanye intlungu xa echukunyiswa, nceda ungayityesheli loo nto kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo uyibonise ugqirha .
• I-X-ray iya kuqinisekisa ukuba yintoni kanye kanye le nto.
• Unyango ludla ngokubandakanya ukunxiba i-splint okanye i-cast iiveki ezimbalwa. Ukuphola kulungile kakhulu kwaye kuyakhawuleza.
• Ungakhathazeki, ungoyiki , le yimeko eqhelekileyo ebantwaneni abancinci kwaye iphiliswa kakuhle. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukufuna ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza kwaye uyilandele ngokufanelekileyo. Emva koko umntwana wakho uya kuphila ngokukhawuleza aze aqale ukubaleka nokudlala kwakhona!

Ukuba uneminye imibuzo, ungathandabuzi ukubuza ugqirha. Bakhona ukukunceda wena nomntwana wakho omncinci.

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