Masifunde nge-Pneumococcal Vaccine. Oku kungabaluleka kakhulu kuwe nakusapho lwakho!

Uyakhumbula xa abanye abantwana babehlala befumana usulelo lwendlebe? Okanye umntu omdala ngequbuliso wayeba nomkhuhlane omkhulu kwaye kunzima ukuphefumla? Esinye sezizathu eziphambili zezi zinto yintsholongwane ebizwa ngokuba yiPneumococcus . Le ntsholongwane ibangela izifo ezinzulu ezifana nosulelo lwendlebe, i-pneumonia enzima, i-meningitis, kunye nosulelo lwegazi kubantu kwihlabathi liphela. I-Pneumococcal Vaccine, iPolyvalent, ikhona ukuze isikhusele kwiimeko ezinjalo. Xa esi sitofu sinikwa, imizimba yethu ivelisa ii-antibodies , ezizinto ezikhuselayo. Ezi antibodies zilwa neentsholongwane ezimbi kwaye zisikhusele kwizifo.

Yintoni iPneumococcal Vaccine?

Ngamafutshane, esi sisitofu sokuthintela usulelo olubangelwa yintsholongwane ebizwa ngokuba yiPneumococcus . Khawuthelekelele, ngamanye amaxesha umntwana omncinci unesihlungu somqala aze aye kugqirha aze axelelwe ukuba "unesifo sendlebe." Kwiimeko ezininzi, unobangela woku unokuba yile ntsholongwane yepneumococcus. Ngokufanayo, masithi umntu omdala unesifo somkhuhlane esijika sibe yipneumonia kwaye kufuneka alaliswe esibhedlele. Le ntsholongwane inokuchaphazela oko.

Olu gonyo ludla ngokucetyiswa kwabo baneminyaka engaphezu kwemi-2 ubudala, abo banezinye iingxaki zempilo, kunye nabo bonke abantu abadala abaneminyaka engaphezu kwama-50 ubudala.

Into ebalulekileyo kukuba olu gonyo alunakunyanga usulelo osele unalo. Lunikwa ukukhusela usulelo ngaphambi kokuba luvele. Elinye igama elidumileyo lolu gonyo yi-`(Pneumovax 23)`.

Yintoni omele uyixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba ufumane olu gonyo?

Ngaphambi kokuba ufumane olu gonyo, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho okanye umntu okwikhemesti ngezi zinto. Kuba kulapho kuphela apho banokugqiba khona ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba oku kulungile kuwe okanye akunjalo.

• Ngaba unengxaki yokopha ?
• Ngaba ukhe wafakelwa umongo okanye wafakelwa amalungu omzimba ?
• Ngaba unesifo esifana nomhlaza , ingakumbi isifo sikaHodgkin?
• Ingaba unomkhuhlane ngeli xesha?
• Ngaba unayo enye intsholongwane ?
• Ngaba unayo nayiphi na ingxaki yenkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela ?
• Ngaba kukho inani eliphantsi leeplatelet ?
• Ngaba wakha waxhuzula ngaphambili?
• Ingaba unayo i-allergy kule gonyo ye-pneumococcal, kwi-diphtheria toxoid, kwezinye izitofu, kwi-latex , kwamanye amayeza, ekutyeni, kwiidayi zokutya , okanye kwizithinteli?
• Ngaba ukhulelwe okwangoku? Okanye awukhulelwe?Ngaba uzama ukukhulelwa?
• Ngaba uyancancisa ?

Ukuba uthetha ezi zinto ngaphandle kokuzifihla, ugqirha angakunika olu gonyo ngokukhuselekileyo.

Isetyenziswa njani le gonyo?

Olu gonyo lunikwa nokuba lufakwe kwisihlunu okanye phantsi kolusu . Oku kwenziwa ngugqirha okanye umongikazi oqeqeshiweyo, ingcali yezempilo. Awunakuyithatha uye nayo ekhaya uyokuyithatha.

Ngaphambi kogonyo ngalunye, uya kunikwa Ingxelo yoLwazi lweNgcali (i-VIS) . Soloko uyifunda ngononophelo, njengoko ulwazi olukwi-VIS lunokutshintsha ngamanye amaxesha.

Abantwana abancinci, abaneminyaka emi-2 ubudala, banokunikwa olu gonyo phantsi kweemeko ezithile . Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka uxoxe ngale nto nogqirha wezingane kwaye ulandele imiyalelo yakhe, njengoko kukho izinto ezikhethekileyo ekufuneka zenziwe.

Kuthekani ukuba ndithatha kakhulu olu gonyo? Oku akunakwenzeka rhoqo, njengoko kunikwa yingcali yezempilo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ucinga ukuba usenokuba usele kakhulu, fowunela igumbi lakho elikufutshane okanye kwiziko lolawulo lwetyhefu ngokukhawuleza.

Kubalulekile: Olu gonyo lucetyiswa kuwe kuphela. Musa ukwabelana ngalo nabanye okanye ukucebisa abanye. Oko kusebenza komnye umntu kusenokungasebenzi komnye umntu.

Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi?

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukufumana idosi echanekileyo yale gonyo ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Ukuba awukwazi ukufumana igonyo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo, qiniseka ukuba ufowunela ugqirha wakho okanye iklinikhi ubazise. Baza kukunika elinye idinga.

Zeziphi ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana nale gonyo?

Kukho amayeza athile anokubangela iingxaki xa esetyenziswa ngolu gonyo. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo.

• Amayeza e-chemotherapy yomhlaza
• Amayeza athintela ukusebenza komzimba wakho
• Amayeza anyanga okanye athintela ukuqhekeka kwegazi . Imizekelo ibandakanya i-warfarin, i-enoxaparin, kunye ne-dalteparin.
• Amayeza afana ne-steroid . Umzekelo, i-prednisone okanye i-cortisone.

Olu luhlu luludwe oluncinci nje. Ngoko ke, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iindlela ozisebenzisayo, kuquka amayeza esintu, iivithamini, kunye nezongezo zokutya. Kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa ezinye iziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni , njengoko ezinye zezi zinto zinokudibana nolu gonyo.

Yintoni ekufuneka uyiqwalasele emva kokugonywa?

Emva kokufumana iyeza lokugonya, unokufumana umkhuhlane omncinci kunye neentlungu zomzimba kangangeentsuku ezi-3 . Oku kuqhelekile kwaye akufanele kube sisizathu sokuxhalaba. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga, nceda uxelele ugqirha wakho okanye ingcali yezempilo.

Zeziphi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubonwa?

Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, olu gonyo lunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu, kodwa ayinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza:

• Iimpendulo ze-allergy : ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela okanye ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi.
• Iingxaki zokuphefumla .
• Ukuba uziva udidekile .
• Ukuba umkhuhlane ungaphezulu kwe-102 degrees Fahrenheit (102 degrees F) .
• Ukuba uva iintlungu, ukurhawuzelelwa, ukungaziva kakuhle ezandleni okanye ezinyaweni.
• Ukuxhuzula .
• Ukuba ubona ukopha okanye ukukrweleka okungaqhelekanga .
• Ukuba ufumana ubuthathaka obungaqhelekanga bemisipha .

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezihlala zingadingi nyango, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza:

• Iintlungu zomzimba.
• Urhudo.
• Umkhuhlane ongama-102 degrees F okanye ngaphantsi.
• Intloko ebuhlungu .
• Umsindo oqhelekileyo, ukungazinzi (ukucaphuka).
• Ukulahlekelwa yintliziyo.
• Intlungu, ukurhawuzelela kwindawo apho kufakwe khona inaliti.
• Ingxaki yokulala.

Olu luhlu lusenokungabandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ubona nantoni na engadweliswanga, thetha nogqirha wakho.

Ifanele igcinwe phi le gonyo?

Lo mbuzo awufanelekanga apha. Kuba, awuvumelekanga ukuthatha olu gonyo uye nalo ekhaya. Ulunikwa ekliniki, ekhemesti, eofisini kagqirha , okanye kwenye indawo yokhathalelo lwempilo. Ngoko ke akukho mfuneko yokucinga ngendlela yokulugcina ekhaya.

Okokugqibela, izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Ngoko ke, ngokufutshane nje, isitofu sokugonya se-pneumococcal yindlela entle yokuzikhusela kwizifo ezininzi ezinzulu ezibangelwa yintsholongwane i-pneumococcus. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kubantwana abancinci, abantu abadala, kunye nabo baneenkqubo zomzimba ezibuthathaka.

• Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokuba olu gonyo lukulungele na. Uza kuvavanya impilo yakho aze akunike icebiso elifanelekileyo.
• Ngaphambi kokuba ugonywe, sixelele yonke into malunga nezinye izifo zakho, amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nee-allergies.Xelela ugqirha.
• Ukuba ubona into engaqhelekanga emva kokufumana isitofu, yazisa ugqirha .

Ndiyathemba ukuba olu lwazi luluncedo kuwe. Hlala usempilweni!

Ugonyo lwe - Pneumococcal, ugonyo lwe-pneumonia, ugonyo lwe-Pneumococcal, i-Pneumovax 23, usulelo lweebhaktheriya, ugonyo, ugonyo