Ingaba intliziyo yakho iyabetha ngamandla? (Procainamide) Masifunde ngenaliti!

Ngaba intliziyo yakho ngamanye amaxesha ivakalelwa ngathi ibetha ngokukhawuleza kakhulu? Okanye ingaba ivakala ngathi ibetha ngendlela engaqhelekanga, ngaphandle kwesingqisho? Elinye iyeza elisetyenziswa ngoogqirha kwizinto ezinje yinaliti ebizwa ngokuba yi-`(Procainamide)`. Ngoko masithethe ngale nto kancinci namhlanje, kulungile?

Loluphi uhlobo lonyango olu? Yintoni `(Procainamide)`?

Ngamafutshane, iProcainamide liyeza elinikwa ukunyanga ukubetha kwentliziyo okukhawulezayo okanye okungahambelaniyo (okwaziwa ngokuba yi-arrhythmia kumayeza). Usenokuba uzibuza, "Kutheni intliziyo yam ibetha ngokukhawuleza kangaka?" Kulapho ke eli yeza linokunceda khona. Likudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-antiarrhythmics. Oku kuthetha ukuba liyeza elilawula ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga. Oogqirha banokulisebenzisa eli yeza kwezinye iimeko. Ngoko ke ukuba unemibuzo, kungcono ukubuza ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti.

Eli yeza lisebenza njani emzimbeni wakho?

Kulungile, ngoku masibone indlela eli yeza elilawula ngayo isingqisho sentliziyo. Cinga ngayo ngathi intliziyo yakho inenkqubo yombane encinci. Xa ezi zimpawu zombane zihamba ngokulandelelana ngokuchanekileyo nangesantya esifanelekileyo, intliziyo ibetha ngokufanelekileyo. Ngamanye amaxesha, ezi zibonakaliso zombane ziba zisebenza kakhulu , ngokungathi zihamba ngokukhawuleza kakhulu, ngokungathi zihamba ngokukhawuleza kakhulu. Kulapho isantya sentliziyo siba singaqhelekanga, ngamanye amaxesha siqala ukubetha ngokukhawuleza kakhulu. `(Procainamide)` Eli yeza lenza oku ngokuthatha ezinye zezo zibonakaliso zombane ezisebenzayo kakhulu , lilawule isantya sazo, kwaye libuyisele isingqisho sentliziyo yakho kwinqanaba eliqhelekileyo nelizinzileyo. Uyaqonda? Oko kuthetha ukuba kunciphisa uvuyo olungeyomfuneko lwentliziyo kwaye kuyinceda isebenze ngokuzolileyo.

Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza?

Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokuba unikwe inaliti ye-`(Procainamide)`, kubalulekile ukuba iqela lakho lezempilo (oko kukuthi oogqirha kunye nabahlengikazi) lizazi ezi zinto. Oku kungenxa yokuba abantu abaneemeko ezithile kufuneka balumke kakhulu xa benika eli yeza. Ukuba unenye yezi meko zilandelayo, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho:

• Ukuba une -anemia okanye esinye isifo esinxulumene negazi .
• Ukuba unesifo sentliziyo (umzekelo, ukuba ukhe wahlaselwa yintliziyo ngaphambili).
• Ukuba uneengxaki zomzimba wakho , ezifana ne-lupus.
• Ukuba unesifo sezintso .
• Ukuba unesifo sesibindi .
• Ukuba uxinzelelo lwakho lwegazi luphantsi (` uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi`) ngamaxesha onke.
• Ukuba unesifo semithambo-luvo nemisipha esibizwa ngokuba yi-``(Myasthenia gravis)``.
• Ukuba ukhe waba ne -allergy kwi-procainamide, i-procaine (iyeza elibangela ukuba umntu angakwazi ukuzibamba), amanye amayeza, ukutya, iidayi okanye izithinteli.
• Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa .
• Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo .

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze ukhuseleke ukutsho ezi zinto ngaphandle kokuzifihla.

Uza kunikwa njani eli yeza?

Eli yeza (iProcainamide) linikwa njengenaliti . Linokunikwa kwisihlunu okanye emthanjeni . Eli asiloyeza obulisebenzisa ekhaya. Linikwa phantsi kweliso lezonyango esibhedlele okanye eklinikhi .

Ngaba kukho into ekhethekileyo ngokunika abantwana eli yeza?

Ewe, kufuneka kuthathwe ingqalelo ekhethekileyo xa kunikwa abantwana abancinci eli yeza. Ngoko ke, ukuba ugqirha ugqiba ekubeni anike umntwana wakho eli yeza, thetha naye ngononophelo ngalo uze ufumane iinkcukacha.

Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba umthamo weyeza unyusiwe?

Ekubeni eli yeza linikwa esibhedlele, amathuba okuba lisetyenziswe ngokugqithisileyo aphantsi. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ucinga ukuba oku kuye kwenzeka kuwe, oko kukuthi, ukuba uziva ngathi usele amayeza amaninzi, kufuneka wazise ngokukhawuleza kwigumbi likaxakeka okanye kwiziko lolawulo lwetyhefu. Oogqirha kunye nabongikazi baya kwenza oko kufunekayo ngelo xesha.

Kubalulekile: Eli yeza limiselwe wena kuphela . Musa ukwabelana ngalo nabanye abantu nangasiphi na isizathu .

Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa lidosi leyeza?

Ekubeni eli liyeza elinikwa esibhedlele okanye eklinikhi, akukho ndlela yokuba ungaphoswa yidosi. Abasebenzi bezonyango baya kujongana nokulinika ngexesha.

Ngawaphi amanye amayeza angafanele asetyenziswe kunye nale mayeza, okanye anokusebenzisana?

Oku kukwayinto ekufuneka uyiqonde ngononophelo. Iyeza elithi `(Procainamide)` linokubangela iziphumo ezibi xa lisetyenziswa kunye namanye amayeza. Ke ngoko, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (achazwe ngugqirha wakho, athengwe kwikhemesti, amayeza esintu, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo - `izongezo zokutya`). Ukuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa amanye amayeza, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka umxelele ngalo. Nazi ezinye iziyobisi ekungafanele uzisebenzise `(Procainamide)` kunye nazo:

• `(Abarelix)`
• `(I-Amoxapine)`
• `(I-Apomorphine)`
• `(Arsenic trioxide)`
• Ezinye iintlobo ze-`(macrolide antibiotics)` (umz. `Erythromycin`, `Clarithromycin`)
• Ezinye iintlobo ze-`(quinolone antibiotics)` (umz. ` Ciprofloxacin` ,` Levofloxacin` )
• `(Cisapride)`
• `(I-Droperidol)`
• `( Haloperidol )`
• `(Hawthorn)` (Le yimifuno)
• `(I-Levomethadyl)`
• `(I-Maprotiline)`
• Amayeza emalariya, umzekelo `(chloroquine)` kunye `(halofantrine)`
• Amanye amayeza okudakumba, ingakumbi lawo akwiklasi abizwa ngokuba zii-tricyclic antidepressants
• `(I-Methadone)`
• Amanye amayeza okulawula isigqi sentliziyo
• `(I-Pentamidine)`
• Amayeza akwiqela le-`(Phenothiazines)` (umz. `(chlorpromazine)`, `(mesoridazine)`, `(thioridazine)`)
• `(Pimozide)`
• `(I-Probucol)`
• `(Ranolazine)`
• `(USertindole)`
• `(Vardenafil)`

Olu luhlu lusenokungaphelelanga. Yiyo loo nto kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngayo yonke into oyithathayo. Nazi ezinye iindlela zonyango ezinokusebenzisana nale mithi:

• `(I-Cimetidine)`
• `(Ranitidine)`
• `(Succinylcholine)`
• `(Trimethoprim)`
• `(I-Ziprasidone)`

Ngoko ke, soloko wazisa ugqirha wakho xa uqala amayeza amatsha okanye uyeka ukuwasebenzisa.

Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele ngakumbi xa usebenzisa eli yeza?

Xa unikwa eli yeza `(Procainamide)`, oogqirha kunye nabahlengikazi baya kuqaphela kakhulu imeko yakho. Baza kujonga rhoqo izinga lentliziyo yakho kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi. Ungaziva ulele kwaye unesiyezi ngelixa usela eli yeza. Ke ngoko, ude wazi kakuhle indlela eli yeza elikuchaphazela ngayo, kufuneka uphephe ukuqhuba, ukusebenza ngoomatshini, okanye ukwenza izinto ezifuna ukugxininisa. Musa ukuma okanye ukuvuka kwindawo ohleli kuyo ngequbuliso, ingakumbi ukuba sele ukhulile. Ukwenza njalo kunokunciphisa umngcipheko wokuba nesiyezi kunye nokuwa. Ukusela utywala kunokukwenza uzive unesiyezi ngakumbi, urhawuzelelwe, kwaye ube nesantya sentliziyo esikhawulezayo. Ke ngoko, kungcono ukuphepha utywala ngelixa usela eli yeza.

Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zale yeza?

Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, `(Procainamide)` inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Nangona kunjalo, ayinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo. Kukho ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba uyazibona. Ezinye zazo zisenokungabi mbi kangako.

Ukuba ubona ezi zinto, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko:

• Iimpendulo ze-allergy – Ezi ziquka ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, amaqhuqhuva, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi, nomqala. Ukuba ubona into efana nale:Ungalibali nokuba kancinci.
• Utshintsho kwisantya sentliziyo – ukuziva ngathi intliziyo yakho ibetha ngokukhawuleza kakhulu okanye ngokungacwangciswanga, isiyezi, ukuquleka, iintlungu zesifuba, ubunzima bokuphefumla.
• Usulelo – umkhuhlane, ukubanda, ukukhohlela, umphimbo obuhlungu.
• Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi – isiyezi, ukuquleka, ukubona izinto ezingaqondakaliyo.
• I-Lupus-like syndrome – iintlungu zamalungu, ukudumba okanye ukuqina, irhashalala ebusweni efana nebhabhathane, irhashalala yesikhumba eba mandundu xa ibekwe elangeni, umkhuhlane, kunye nokudinwa okungaqhelekanga.
• Ukukrweleka okanye ukopha okungaqhelekanga .

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga azibalulekanga kangako, kodwa ukuba ziyaqhubeka, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho :

• Urhudo
• Ukulahlekelwa ngumdla wokutya
• Isicaphucaphu
• Intlungu yesisu
• Ukuhlanza

Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ubona nantoni na engaqhelekanga ukongeza kwezi, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.

Uligcina njani iyeza?

Le naliti ye-`(Procainamide)` uyinikwa esibhedlele okanye ekliniki, ngoko ke akufuneki uyithathe uye nayo ekhaya uyigcine. Akukho nto inokubangela ixhala ngayo.

Eli phetshana lifutshane nje ngesishwankathelo salo mayeza. Lisenokungabi nazo zonke iinkcukacha. Ke ngoko, ukuba unemibuzo engaphezulu malunga nalo mayeza, nceda uthethe nogqirha wakho, usokhemesti, okanye omnye umboneleli wezempilo.

Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya

Kulungile, ngoko ke, ngokwezinto esithethe ngazo, ezi zezona zinto zibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzikhumbule:

• I-Procainamide yinaliti enikwa ukubetha kwentliziyo okukhawulezayo okanye okungahambelaniyo.
• Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na ezinye izifo onazo kunye namayeza owasebenzisayo .
• Eli yeza linikwa esibhedlele okanye ekliniki phantsi kweliso likagqirha.
• Lumka xa usebenzisa iyeza, kuba linokubangela ukozela kunye nesiyezi . Musa ukusela utywala .
• Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu (ezifana nokunganyamezelani komzimba, utshintsho olukhulu kwisantya sentliziyo yakho, okanye iimpawu zosulelo), xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko .
• Ukuba unemibuzo okanye amathandabuzo malunga nantoni na, kungcono ubuze ugqirha wakho ukuba akucacisele. Musa ukoyika okanye ube neentloni zokubuza imibuzo. Impilo yakho yeyona nto ibalulekileyo!

Ngoko ke, ndiyathemba ukuba ngoku uyiqonda kakuhle inaliti ye-`(Procainamide)`. Hlala ulandela imiyalelo kagqirha ngokuchanekileyo, kwaye uphile ngokukhawuleza!