Xa izintso zakho ziyeka ukusebenza kakuhle, imveliso engcolileyo kunye nolwelo ziqala ukuqokelelana emzimbeni wakho. Enye yeendlela eziphambili zokunyanga oku yi
-dialysis . Nangona kunjalo, enye indlela onokuyicinga kukufakelwa izintso. Emva kolu tyando, uya kuba nenkululeko engakumbi yokwenza imisebenzi yakho yemihla ngemihla, uzive ungcono, kwaye ube nethuba elingcono lokusinda. Nangona kunjalo, olu lutyando olunzima. Ngoko ke ngaphambi kokuba wenze isigqibo, masithethe ngayo yonke into ngokulula.
Uyifumana njani intso kumntu onikelayo?
Ukuba ugqirha wakho ugqiba kwelokuba ungumntu ofanelekileyo wokufakelwa izintso, uza kukuthumela kwisibhedlele esikhethekileyo, esibizwa ngokuba yiziko lokufakelwa izintso. Apho, kwenziwa iimvavanyo, ii-X-ray, kunye neeskeni ukuze kubonwe ukuba umzimba wakho unako na ukumelana notyando olukhulu kangaka. Kukho iindlela ezimbini eziphambili zokufumana izintso eziphilileyo. 1.
Umnikeli ophilayo: Oku kwenzeka xa umntu, njengelungu losapho okanye umhlobo osondeleyo, enikela ngokuzithandela enye yezintso zakhe kuwe. Ngamanye amaxesha, nomntu ongamaziyo anganikela ngokuzithandela ngentso. 2.
Umnikeli wezitho zomntu oswelekileyo: Oku kwenzeka xa izintso zinikelwa ngumntu oswelekileyo. Nokuba zifunyenwe njani izintso,
eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuqinisekisa ukuba uhlobo lwegazi lakho kunye nohlobo lwezicubu ziyahambelana nolomnikeli. Ngamafutshane, umzimba wethu unenkqubo yokuzikhusela, esiyibiza ngokuba
yinkqubo yokuzikhusela . Le nkqubo ihlasela umzimba wangaphandle xa iwubona. Ke, xa iintlobo zezicubu zihambelana kakuhle, inkqubo yomzimba wakho yokuzikhusela ayinakukwazi ukubona izintso ezintsha "njengezangaphandle" kwaye izihlasele (zizenqabe). Ukuba unomntu ophilayo onikelayo, ungathetha nogqirha wakho uze ucwangcise utyando kwangaphambili. Kodwa ukuba unezintso ezivela kumntu oswelekileyo, kuya kufuneka ulinde ixeseshana. Uza kufakwa kuluhlu lokulinda. Emva koko, xa kufunyenwe izintso ezifanelekileyo, isibhedlele siya kukufowunela size sikuxelele ukuba
uze esibhedlele ngoko nangoko .
Kwenzeka ntoni kanye kanye ngexesha lotyando?
Utyando lokufakelwa izintso ludla ngokuthatha malunga neeyure ezi-3, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha lungathatha ukuya kuthi ga kwiiyure ezi-5.
Ngaphambi kokuba utyando luqale, uza kufakwa i-anesthesia ngokupheleleyo. Ngoko ke awuyi kuva nto de utyando luphele, uza kube ulele.
Emva koko, ugqirha wenza utyando oluncinci esiswini sakho esisezantsi, ngaphezulu nje kwe-groin yakho. Kwiimeko ezininzi, izintso zakho ezindala nezingasebenzi kakuhle azisuswa. Zinokususwa kuphela ukuba zinosulelo okanye ukuba ziyaqhubeka zikubangela iintlungu. Izintso ezintsha neziphilileyo zifakwa ngaphakathi esiswini sakho, kwaye imithambo yegazi yazo iqhagamshelwe kwimithambo yegazi yakho. Emva koko, ityhubhu ethwala umchamo ukusuka kwintso entsha ukuya kwisinyi sakho, i-ureter, iqhagamshelwe kwisinyi sakho. Ekugqibeleni, ukusika kuvalwa ngezititshi, iglue ekhethekileyo, okanye iistaples. Ityhubhu encinci (idrayivu) inokufakwa esiswini sakho ukuze kukhutshwe naluphi na ulwelo olugqithisileyo olunokuqokelelana emva kotyando. Kwakhona, ukunceda umchamo uhambe ngokulula, ityhubhu encinci ebizwa ngokuba yi-'stent' ifakwa ngaphakathi kwi-urethra. Oku kususwa ngugqirha ngendlela elula kakhulu emva kweeveki ezi-6 ukuya kwezi-12.
Linjani ixesha lokuchacha?
Uza kuqala ukuziva ungcono kwangoko kunokuba ucinga. Uza kukwazi ukuphuma ebhedini uhambe kancinci emva kotyando. Ngokwesiqhelo uza kuhlala esibhedlele iintsuku ezi-5 okanye ngaphantsi. Gcina ezi zinto engqondweni xa ufika ekhaya:
- Uza kuziva ungcono kakhulu kwiiveki ezimbini.
- Nangona kunjalo, musa ukwenza izinto ezinjengokuqhuba okanye ukuphakamisa iintsimbi ezingaphezu kweekhilogram ezi-5 kangangenyanga.
- Ugqirha wakho usenokukucebisa ukuba ungaphangeli kangangeeveki ezi-6 ukuya kwezi-8 .
- Eyona nto ibalulekileyo: Ukuze umzimba wakho ungalamkeli izintso ezintsha, uza kunikwa amayeza akhethekileyo oza kuwasela yonke imihla. Kufuneka uwasele la mayeza ngaphandle kokuphoswa lusuku ubomi bakho bonke .
- Ekuqaleni, kuya kufuneka utyelele ugqirha kabini okanye kathathu ngeveki ukuqinisekisa ukuba yonke into ihamba kakuhle. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, olu phindaphindo luya kuncipha.
Kubalulekile ukuhlala usebenza ngexesha lokuchacha kwakho. Ungaqala ngezinto ezilula ezifana nokuhamba nokuzolula, kwaye kancinci kancinci wonyuse ixesha olisebenzisayo. Nangona kunjalo,
imidlalo efana nebhola ekhatywayo kunye neragbi ayikhuthazwa ubomi bakho bonke. Ezi zingonakalisa izintso zakho ezintsha. Kubalulekile
ukuyeka ukutshaya nokusela utywala ngokupheleleyo . Kukwangumbono olungileyo ukuthetha nogqirha wezondlo malunga nokutya okunempilo. Ngoku ungatya iziqhamo, imifuno kunye nolwelo oluninzi kunokuba ubuya kutya kwi-dialysis. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukukhetha ukutya okunceda ukulawula uxinzelelo lwakho lwegazi kunye namanqanaba eswekile egazini.
Ngaliphi ixesha ekufuneka ubone ugqirha ngokukhawuleza?
Emva kokufakelwa izintso, kukho umngcipheko wokukhula kweemeko ezifana noxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu kunye nesifo seswekile. Kukwakho nomngcipheko ophezulu wosulelo. Nangona kunjalo,
eyona nto ibalulekileyo ekufuneka uyiqaphele ziimpawu zomzimba ezibonisa ukuba uyala izintso ezintsha. Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, ezi mpawu zilandelayo zinokuvela. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuzikhumbula ezi zinto.
Iimpawu ezilumkisayo zokungafunwa kwezintso
| Ifiva | Ukunyuka kobushushu bomzimba ngaphandle kwesizathu. |
| Ukuhlanza kunye nesicaphucaphu | Ukuhlanza okanye isicaphucaphu rhoqo. |
| Intlungu | Ingakumbi intlungu xa uchama okanye intlungu kwindawo apho kwenziwe khona utyando. |
| Ukuncipha kokuchama | Umlinganiselo womchamo ophantsi kakhulu kunoqhelekileyo. |
Ukuba ubona enye okanye ngaphezulu kwezi mpawu,
kufuneka uthethe nogqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza ngaphandle kokulibazisa. Kodwa ungoyiki, ezi zizinto ekufuneka uziqaphele. Uninzi lwabantu abaye bafakelwa izintso baphila ubomi obusempilweni nobonwabisayo ngaphandle kweengxaki.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Ukufakelwa kwezintso lunyango oluphumelele kakhulu olunokukunika ubomi obutsha.
- Amayeza athintela umzimba ukuba ungalamkeli izintso ezintsha kufuneka athathwe yonke imihla ubomi bonke .
- Ngexesha lokuchacha kwakho, landela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho ngononophelo, ingakumbi malunga nokuzilolonga kunye nokutya .
- Ukuba ubona naziphi na iimpawu zokungamkeleki, ezinje ngomkhuhlane, ukuhlanza , okanye iintlungu xa uchama , yazisa ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Ukuyeka ngokupheleleyo ukutshaya notywala kubalulekile ukuze uphile ubomi obude nobunempilo nezintso zakho ezintsha.
Ukufakelwa Kwezintso, Isifo Sezintso, Isifo Sezintso, Utyando, Utyando lweDialysis, Izintso Zomnikelo, Utyando Lwezintso
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