Kuqhelekile ukuba novalo nokukhathazeka xa uxelelwa ukuba uza kuya kugqirha wamazinyo okanye kufuneka wenze utyando oluncinci, akunjalo? Enye indlela oogqirha abayisebenzisayo ukunciphisa uloyiko lwakho nokukugcina uzolile kukusebenzisa '
igesi ehlekisayo '. Ngoko ke namhlanje, masithethe ngale nto ngokweenkcukacha nangokulula.
Yintoni kanye kanye igesi yokuhleka?
Ngamafutshane, ibizwa ngokuba yi
-nitrous oxide ngokwezonyango. Yigesi engenambala, engatshiyo, kwaye inevumba elimnandi kancinci. Isetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zonyango
nakumazinyo ukukuthomalalisa (ukuthomalalisa), ukunciphisa ixhala, nokukunceda uphumle. Isetyenziswe njenge-anesthetic ukususela ngeminyaka yoo-1800. Namhlanje, idla ngokunikezelwa ngomxube we-oxygen. Yenye yeegesi ze-anesthetic ezisetyenziswa kakhulu kwihlabathi liphela.
Khawucinge nje, oku akusebenziswanga kwezonyango kuphela, kodwa kukwasetyenziswa nakwiimbiza zekhrimu etyumkileyo esetyenziswa ekuphekeni nasekunyuseni isantya senjini kwiimoto.
Nangona igama elithi 'Laughter Gas' livela, ayingabo bonke abantu abaya kuhleka xa bephefumla oku. Kodwa abanye abantu banokuncuma kancinci baze bonwabe.
Zithini iingenelo zokusebenzisa oku?
Kukho izizathu ezininzi zokuba kutheni oogqirha besasebenzisa oku kunyango oluncinci.
- Kunciphisa uloyiko kunye nexhala: Oku kuyamthomalalisa umguli kwaye kumkhuthaze ukuba asebenzisane nonyango.
- Kulula kakhulu ukumnika: akukho mfuneko yeenaliti. Ubeka nje imaski encinci phezu kwempumlo yakho (okanye mhlawumbi impumlo nomlomo) uze uphefumle ngayo.
- Iqala ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza: Uza kuqala ukuva imiphumo yayo kwimizuzu emi-3-5 emva kokuba uqalise ukuphefumla igesi.
- Isiphumo siyaphela ngokukhawuleza: uza kubuyela esiqhelweni ngokupheleleyo kwimizuzu emi-5-10 emva kokuba uyekile ukunika igesi.
- Ikhuselekile kwisigulana: Esi sixhobo sokuhambisa igesi sinezinto zokhuseleko ezingaphezu kwe-12 eziqinisekisa ukuba akukho ngxaki zenzekayo.
Kwenzeka ntoni emzimbeni wakho xa uthatha oku?
Xa usela le gesi, awulali ngokupheleleyo. Oko kuthetha ukuba unokuva okwenzekayo kufutshane nawe kwaye uphendule imibuzo ebuzwa ngugqirha. Oku kukwenza uthomalalise kwaye kunyuse umda weentlungu zakho. Oko kuthetha ukuba
Endaweni yokuphelisa ngokupheleleyo iintlungu, kuya kukwenza unyamezeleke ngakumbi. Nangona kunjalo, kunyango olubuhlungu kakhulu, kufuneka i-anesthetic enamandla. I-Nitrous oxide iyadambisa uxinzelelo. Xa ijojwa, unokufumana oku kulandelayo: Ngaphambi konyango, ugqirha uza kukubuza ukuba uyafuna na ukuyisebenzisa. Emva koko, imaski yeplastiki iya kubekwa phezu kwempumlo yakho kwaye uya kucelwa ukuba uphefumle. Kubantwana abancinci, kunokusetyenziswa isiciko esincinci esigubungela impumlo kuphela ngelixa umlomo uvulekile. Ngamanye amaxesha, kunokongezwa ivumba ukunceda abantwana baqhele imaski. Usenokuziva iingalo nemilenze yakho zinzima kancinci. Usenokuziva nokuba ndindisholo ezandleni nasezinyaweni zakho. Imaski iya kususwa xa unyango luphelile, kwaye uya kubuyela esiqhelweni kwimizuzu embalwa. Kubantwana abancinci, ioksijini eyi-100% inokunikwa ixesha elifutshane emva kokuba igesi imisiwe, ukubanceda baphile ngokukhawuleza. Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwaye ngubani ongafanele ayisebenzise le nto?
I-nitrous oxide ikhuselekile kakhulu xa inikwa phantsi kweliso likagqirha. Nangona kunjalo, inani elincinci kakhulu labantu linokufumana ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ezona ziphumo bezingalindelekanga ziqhelekileyo yintloko ebuhlungu kunye nesicaphucaphu. Abantwana abancinci ngamanye amaxesha banokuhlanza okanye bazive bexhalabile kancinci. Iindaba ezimnandi zezokuba ezi ziphumo bezingalindelekanga zenzeka kuphela kwipesenti encinci kakhulu yezigulane, malunga ne-5%. Akwaziwa ukuba kukho naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zexesha elide ngokuyithatha ukuze ufumane unyango lwezonyango ngamanye amaxesha. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba kufuneka uye kunyango olufuna le gesi rhoqo, ugqirha wakho unokukuxelela ukuba uthathe isongezelelo sevithamini B12. Oku kungenxa yokuba i-nitrous oxide inokuvala i-enzyme enceda umzimba wethu ukuba ufunxe iivithamini ezibalulekileyo ze-B12 kunye ne-B9 (i-folate). Oku kunokubangela iimeko ezifana ne -anemia . Iimeko apho kufuneka ungasebenzisi i-nitrous oxide
| Imeko | Isizathu |
|---|
| Iinyanga zokuqala ezi-3 zokukhulelwa | Ekubeni iivithamini B12 kunye neB9 zibalulekile ekukhuleni komntwana, ukuphazamisa ukufunxwa kwazo ngumzimba kunokuba yingozi kumntwana. |
| Isifo sentliziyo esibi kakhulu | Inokunyusa izinga le-homocysteine egazini, nto leyo enokubangela ukuba isifo sentliziyo sibe sibi kakhulu. |
| I-Pneumothorax, utyando lwendlebe ephakathi, utyando lwe-retina, njl. | Uxinzelelo lomoya kwiindawo ezixineneyo zomzimba lunokuba phezulu ngendlela eyingozi. |
| Izifo zengqondo ezinzulu (umz. i-schizophrenia ) azifanelekanga kwabo sele benezi meko, kuba le gesi inokubangela ukubona izinto ezingekhoyo. |
| Abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emi-3 ubudala (basetyenziswa rhoqo) | Nangona ukusetyenziswa kube kanye kubonakalisiwe kukhuselekile, kukho izilumkiso zokuba ukusetyenziswa rhoqo kwe-anesthesia kunokuchaphazela uphuhliso lwengqondo yomntwana. Thetha nogqirha wakho ngale nto. |
Iingozi zokusebenzisa kakubi ulonwabo
Oku kuyingozi kakhulu kwaye akulunganga . Abanye abantu basebenzisa le gesi njengeyeza. Ezi zibizwa ngokuba yi-'whippits' kwaye zihlala zizaliswe kwibhaluni okanye ebhegini zize zifuthwe. Kukho izizathu ezininzi zokuba oku kuyingozi kakhulu. Oogqirha banika umxube we-30% nitrous oxide kunye ne-70% yeoksijini. Nangona kunjalo, 'ii-whippets', ezithathwa njengeyeza, ziqulathe i-100% nitrous oxide . Xa zifuthwa ngqo, ubungakanani beoksijini emiphungeni buyancitshiswa kakhulu , kwaye imeko esongela ubomi ebizwa ngokuba yi -hypoxia inokwenzeka. Iziphumo ezimbi zexesha elide zokusetyenziswa gwenxa
Xa uphantsi kwempembelelo yale gesi, umzimba ulahlekelwa yibhalansi yawo . Ngenxa yoko, amathuba okuwa nokwenzakala, kunye nokuba neengozi zeemoto aphezulu kakhulu. Ngoko ke, ungaze usebenzise into efana nale ukuze uzonwabise .
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-nitrous oxide yigesi ekhuselekileyo kakhulu esetyenziselwa ukuzola phantsi kweliso likagqirha.
- Isiphumo sale nto sesexeshana. Wakuba uyekile ukunika igesi , uza kubuyela esiqhelweni kwimizuzu embalwa.
- Ukuyisebenzisa njengeyeza lokuzonwabisa kuyingozi kakhulu . Ingabangela umonakalo kwimithambo-luvo, ukunqongophala komoya-mpilo, kwanokufa.
- Ngaphambi kokuba unikwe le gesi kuyo nayiphi na unyango, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na ezinye iingxaki zempilo onazo (ingakumbi isifo sentliziyo, isifo sengqondo) kwaye ukuba ukhulelwe.
- Ukuba unemibuzo malunga noku, ungoyiki ukuthetha nogqirha wakho.
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