Ingabe umlomo wakho wesibeletho uvuvukele? Ake sifunde nge-cervicitis.

Ingabe ngezinye izikhathi uzwa uketshezi olungavamile lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane? Noma uzwa ubuhlungu esiswini sakho esingezansi noma ubuhlungu ngesikhathi socansi? Kuvamile ukuzizwa wesaba kancane uma lokho kwenzeka. Ungase ube nesimo esibizwa ngokuthi 'i-cervicitis'. Ungakhathazeki, sizoxoxa ngalokhu kalula nangendlela ongayiqonda.

Kuyini i-Cervicitis?

Kalula nje, i-cervicitis yilapho umlomo wesibeletho sakho uvuvukala, uvuvukala, noma utheleleke. Uyazi, umlomo wesibeletho yingxenye engezansi yesibeletho evulekela esithweni sangasese sowesifazane. Kufana nomlomo webhodlela. Ngakho-ke lapho lesi zicubu zomlomo wesibeletho zivuvukala, singaba bomvu, sibe buhlungu, futhi siphume igazi kalula. Ungase ube noketshezi olujiyile lwesibeletho , ukopha okungajwayelekile ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini, kanye nobuhlungu ngesikhathi socansi. Okumangazayo ukuthi abanye abantu abanazo nhlobo izimpawu! Esikhathini esiningi, lesi simo sibangelwa ukutheleleka ngamagciwane. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi, kungenzeka futhi uma kukhona okucasula umlomo wesibeletho sakho.

Ingabe zikhona izinhlobo eziyinhloko ze-cervicitis?

Yebo, kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko ze-cervicitis. Ake sibone ukuthi ziyini:

• I-Acute Cervicitis: Lesi yisimo esiqala ngokuzumayo . Sivela ngokuzumayo, njengesiphepho. Sivame ukubangelwa izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi ( ama-STI ) noma ezinye izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane . Kulesi simo, izimpawu zingaba zimbi kakhulu. Odokotela bavame ukunikeza ama-antibiotic njengokwelashwa.
• I-Cervicitis Engapheli: Lesi yisimo esihlala izinyanga eziningana, futhi siyisimo sesikhashana . Cabanga ngaso njengesicasulo esincane. Izimpawu zingase zibe zincane kakhulu, noma zingase zingabi khona nhlobo izimpawu. Lokhu ngokuvamile akubangelwa ukutheleleka okuthelelwana ngocansi. Kunalokho, kungabangelwa yizinto ezibangela ukungezwani komzimba noma izinto ezicasulayo kweminye imikhiqizo yokuhlanzeka kwabesifazane, izinto ezifana namakhondomu e-latex, noma izinto ezifana nezigqoko zomlomo wesibeletho ezishiywa esithweni sangasese isikhathi eside kakhulu.

Sivame kangakanani lesi simo esibizwa ngokuthi i-cervicitis?

Nakuba kunzima ukusho ngqo ngezibalo, odokotela bayazi ukuthi lesi yisimo esivame kakhulu . Ezinye izifundo ziphakamisa ukuthi oyedwa kwabesifazane ababili unesifo.I-Cervicitis ingenzeka nganoma yisiphi isikhathi empilweni. Lokhu kusho ukuthi yisimo abantu abaningi abangase babe naso, ngakho-ke kuyinto okufanele uyiqaphele.

Wazi kanjani ukuthi une-cervicitis?

Ukuphela kwendlela yokwazi ngokuqinisekile ukuthi une-cervicitis yini ukuhlolwa udokotela. Ngoba, njengoba sishilo ngaphambili, abanye abantu ababonisi zimpawu. Kodwa, bona ukuthi unazo yini lezi zimpawu:

• Ukuphuma koketshezi olungavamile esithweni sangasese sowesifazane: Lokhu kungaba ophuzi ( njengobomvu ), okumhlophe, noma okumpunga. Kungaba nephunga elibi.
• Ukuluma ngaphakathi noma eduze kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane.
• Ukopha okuncane okungalindelekile ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini noma ngemva kocansi.
• Ukuzwa ubuhlungu ngesikhathi socansi (odokotela babiza lokhu ngokuthi "i-Dyspareunia").

Khumbula, akuwona wonke umuntu onezimpawu ze-cervicitis. Yingakho kubalulekile ukuhlolwa njalo kwabesifazane, futhi uma kudingeka, uhlolwe izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi (ama-STI). Ngale ndlela, udokotela wakho angakwazi ukubona lezi zimo kusenesikhathi.

Yiziphi izimbangela eziyinhloko ze-cervicitis?

Iningi lamacala e-cervicitis ebukhali abangelwa izifo ezidluliselwa kusuka komunye umuntu kuya komunye ngokuxhumana ngokocansi . Izibonelo zalezi zifaka:

• I-Chlamydia: Lena yimbangela yamacala e-cervicitis angaba ngu-40%. Lokhu kwenza kube yimbangela evamile kakhulu.
• I-Gonorrhea
• I-Herpes Yesitho Sangasese (i- Herpes Yesitho Sangasese)
• I-Trichomoniasis

I-cervicitis engathelelani, noma engamahlalakhona, ibangelwa izinto ezingahlobene kangako nomsebenzi wocansi. Izibonelo zifaka:

• Ukucasuka kwamakhemikhali okubangelwa izinto ezifana nemithi yokubulala amagciwane noma ama-douche (bathi akukuhle ukuzisebenzisa njalo), noma i-latex kumakhondomu.
• Impendulo yomzimba kumadivayisi okulawula inzalo afana nama-diaphragm, ama-tampon, noma ama-vaginal pessary afakwa esithweni sangasese sangasese. Ngezinye izikhathi lokhu kungaba kukhulu kakhulu futhi kubangele izinkinga ngisho noma kusesendaweni.
• Ukungalingani kwamagciwane noma i-bacterial vaginosis (BV): Lokhu kwenzeka lapho ibhalansi yamagciwane amahle okufanele abe khona ngokwemvelo esithweni sangasese sowesifazane iphazamiseka futhi amagciwane amabi akhula kakhulu, okubangela ukutheleleka.

Ingabe i-cervicitis iyathelelana?

Yebo.I-cervicitis ebukhali, noma ethelelanayo, ingadluliselwa kubalingani bakho bocansi. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukugwema ukuyisabalalisa ngokuthola ukwelashwa nokuyeka ukuya ocansini okungenani izinsuku eziyisikhombisa, noma kuze kube yilapho izimpawu zakho seziphelile ngokuphelele . Lokhu kuzokusiza ekuvikeleni wena nomlingani wakho.

Ungakwazi yini ukuthola i-cervicitis ngaphandle kokutheleleka ngocansi (STI)?

Yebo, kungenzeka. I-STI akuyona yodwa imbangela ye-cervicitis. Njengoba sixoxile ngaphambili, ukungezwani komzimba, izinto ezicasulayo, kanye nezinguquko kumagciwane akhona ngokwemvelo esithweni sakho sangasese sowesifazane (i-cervicitis engatheleleki) nazo ngezinye izikhathi zingabangela lesi simo.

Ingabe i-cervicitis uhlobo lwe-HPV?

Cha. I-Cervicitis akuyona uhlobo lwe-HPV (Human Papillomavirus). Kodwa-ke, i-cervicitis ingabangelwa yigciwane elibizwa ngokuthi "i-HPV (Human Papillomavirus).'" I-HPV iyigciwane elingabangela nomdlavuza wesibeletho, ngakho-ke kuhle ukuqaphela lokho futhi.

Ubani osengozini enkulu yokuthola i-cervicitis?

Abantu abanabalingani abaningi bocansi noma abangasebenzisi izindlela zokuzivikela ezifana namakhondomu noma amadamu amazinyo ngesikhathi socansi basengozini enkulu yokuthola i-cervicitis. Abantu abake baba nezifo ezithathelwana ngocansi (STI) noma ababenabalingani ababenazo lezo zifo nabo basengozini enkulu.

Yiziphi izinkinga ezingaba khona ze-cervicitis?

I-Cervicitis ngokuvamile ayisongeli impilo. Kodwa-ke, ngokunakekelwa okufanele kwezokwelapha, ungavimbela izinkinga. Uma ingelashwa, ingaba yingozi kakhulu. Enye yezinkinga ezinkulu kakhulu isifo sokuvuvukala kwe-pelvic (PID). Lokhu ukutheleleka okungasakazekela esibelethweni, kuma-ovari, noma kuma-tubes e-fallopian. Lokhu kungabangela izibazi, okungaholela ezinkingeni zesikhathi eside njengobuhlungu obungapheli be-pelvic, ukungazali, noma ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic (ukukhulelwa ngaphandle kwesibeletho) .

Okubalulekile: I-PID yisimo esibucayi, ngakho-ke uma unezimpawu ze-cervicitis, bona udokotela ngokushesha.

Futhi, uma unesifo se-cervicitis esingelashwanga, usengozini enkulu yokuthola ezinye izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi (kufaka phakathi i-HIV/AIDS) . Isizathu esiyinhloko salokhu ukuthi amagciwane namabhaktheriya angangena kalula emzimbeni lapho umlomo wesibeletho uvuvukele futhi ulimele.

I-Cervicitis itholakala kanjani?

Ukuhlolwa kwe-pelvic kudokotela wakhoI-Cervicitis ingatholakala ngokuhlolwa kwe-pelvic. Uma uvakashela udokotela wakho, uzobheka lezi zinto ngqo:

• Ingabe kukhona ukubomvu noma ukuvuvukala emlonyeni wesibeletho?
• Ingabe kukhona ukukhishwa okufana nobomvu ?
• Ingabe kukhona ukuvuvukala kwezindonga zesitho sangasese sowesifazane?

Udokotela uzothatha nesampula encane yoketshezi oluphuma esithweni sakho sangasese sowesifazane bese eluthumela elabhorethri. Lokhu kwenziwa ngokufaka i-cotton swab esithweni sakho sangasese sowesifazane bese eqoqa uketshezi oluthile. Udokotela wezifo uzobe esehlola uketshezi oluphumayo ukuze abone ukuthi kukhona yini ukutheleleka nokuthi yimaphi amagciwane akubangelayo.

Ingabe ukuhlolwa kwe-Pap kungayibona i-cervicitis?

Ukuhlolwa kwe-Pap (i-Pap smear) akukwazi ukuxilonga i-cervicitis ngqo. Kodwa-ke, kunganikeza izinkomba ezithile. Ukuhlolwa kwe-Pap kubalulekile ngoba kungahlola izinguquko ezingavamile emaseli esibelethweni (i-dysplasia) noma izimpawu zezimo ezingaphambi komdlavuza. Kodwa-ke, ukuhlolwa kwe-Pap akukwazi ukuqiniseka ukuthi une-cervicitis noma ukuthi yini ebangela lokho. Kudingeka ukuhlolwa okuhlukile ngalokho.

Yiziphi ezinye izimo ezingadidaniswa ne-cervicitis?

Ezinye izimo eziningana zingabangela izimpawu ezifana ne-cervicitis - njengokuvuvukala, ukuphuma kwegazi okungajwayelekile, iphunga elibi, kanye nokulunywa. Ezinye zalezi zimo zifaka:

• I-Vaginitis
• Ukutheleleka kwemvubelo
• I-bacterial vaginosis (BV)

Yingakho, uma unezimpawu, kubalulekile ukubona udokotela bese uthola ukuthi inkinga iyini ngempela, ngaphandle kokuziqagela.

Iphathwa kanjani i-cervicitis?

I-Cervicitis ivame ukwelashwa ngama -antibiotic. Lawa abulala amagciwane noma izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi (ama-STI) ezibangela ukutheleleka. Ezimweni eziningi, ama-antibiotic angalapha ngempumelelo i-cervicitis. Isibonelo, uma une -herpes yobulili , ungadinga imithi yokulwa namagciwane ukusiza ukulawula izimpawu zakho. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukutshela abalingani bakho bocansi uma une-STI bese ubacela ukuthi nabo bathole ukwelashwa. Uma ungenayo, usengayithola futhi igciwane, noma ngabe uphilile. Ngezinye izikhathi, uma i-cervicitis yakho ibangelwa yizinto ezibangela ukungezwani komzimba noma ezinye izinto ezicasulayo, ungase ungadingi ukwelashwa nhlobo.Ezimweni ezinjalo, kungcono ukuyeka ukusebenzisa umkhiqizo noma into ecasulayo ebangela ukungezwani komzimba. Uma okuthile (njenge-tampon) kubhajwe ngaphakathi kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane okubangela inkinga, udokotela uzokususa bese ekunikeza ukwelashwa okwengeziwe uma kudingeka.

Yimaphi ama-antibiotic anikezwa i-cervicitis?

Imithi elwa namagciwane udokotela wakho ayinikezayo izoncika embangela ye-cervicitis yakho. Isibonelo:

• Uma ukutheleleka kwe-Chlamydia kunikezwa umuthi obizwa ngokuthi "i- Doxycycline ".
• I-Gonorrhea iphathwa nge-Ceftriaxone.
• Uma kubangelwa yi -Bacterial Vaginosis (BV) noma i-Trichomoniasis , umuthi othi "Metronidazole" uyasebenza.

Kubalulekile ukuthatha lo muthi njengoba nje udokotela emyalile, isikhathi esiqondile.

Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuthi i-cervicitis iphole?

I-Cervicitis ingathatha amasonto amabili ukuphulukiswa. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha ama-antibiotic njengoba nje udokotela wakho eyalile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukutheleleka sekuphelile ngokuphelele. Abanye abantu bayayeka ukuthatha imithi uma bezizwa bengcono, okungewona umqondo omuhle. Landela imiyalelo kadokotela wakho mayelana nokuthi ungaphinde ulale nini futhi.

Ngingayinciphisa kanjani ingozi yokuthola i-cervicitis?

Nakuba i-cervicitis ingenakuvinjelwa ngaso sonke isikhathi, unganciphisa kakhulu ingozi yakho ngokwenza ucansi oluphephile . Ukusebenzisa amakhondomu njalo uma uya ocansini kuyindlela enhle yokuzivikela ezifweni ezithathelwana ngocansi. Kubalulekile futhi ukuba nezivivinyo zabesifazane njalo kanye nezivivinyo ze-STI uma usebenza ocansini . Lokhu kuzokusiza ukuthi uthole noma yiziphi izinkinga kusenesikhathi. Uma usebenzisa ama-tampon noma ama-diaphragm, khumbula ukuwasusa njengoba kuqondiswe . Futhi, gwema ukusebenzisa noma yimiphi imikhiqizo yokunakekela umuntu siqu engase icasule noma icasule isitho sakho sangasese sowesifazane, ikakhulukazi leyo enephunga elimnandi.

Kwenzekani uma ngine-cervicitis?

I-Cervicitis yisimo esivamile, esingelapheka. Ngokwelashwa okufanele, imvamisa iba ngcono phakathi namasonto ambalwa. I-Cervicitis ebangelwa izimbangela ezingathelelani ingase ingadingi ukwelashwa. Landela imiyalelo yokwelashwa kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, noma ngabe awunazo izimpawu noma izimpawu zakho seziphelile.Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa, gwema ukuya ocansini ukuze ugweme ukudlulisela ukutheleleka kumlingani wakho. Ukuze uvimbele i-cervicitis yesikhathi esizayo, yenza ucansi oluphephile, futhi uthole ukuhlolwa njalo kwezifo zabesifazane kanye nokuhlolwa kwezifo ezithathelwana ngocansi.

Kufanele ngimbone nini udokotela?

Uma ubona noma yiziphi izimpawu ezintsha, njengokukhipha okungavamile kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane, ukulunywa, noma ubuhlungu ngesikhathi socansi , bona udokotela ngokushesha. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi ubona udokotela wakho wezifo zabesifazane ukuze ahlolwe njalo . Khumbula, abanye abantu abanazo izimpawu ze-cervicitis. Yingakho kubalulekile ukuhlolwa njalo. Uyazi umzimba wakho kanye nempilo yakho jikelele kangcono. Uma ucabanga ukuthi ungase ube ne-cervicitis, bona udokotela ngokushesha. I-Cervicitis ingaholela ezinkingeni uma ingelashwa. Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi ingelashwa ngama-antibiotic. Unganciphisa futhi ingozi yakho yokuthola i-cervicitis ngokwenza ucansi oluphephile.

Okokugcina, izinto ezimbalwa okufanele uzikhumbule

Kulungile, ngakho-ke sesikhulume kakhulu nge-cervicitis. Kuyasiza futhi ukukhumbula lokhu:

• I-Cervicitis ukuvuvukala komlomo wesibeletho. Kuvamile kakhulu futhi kungelashwa futhi kwelapheke. Ngakho-ke akukho okufanele ukhathazeke ngakho.
• Izimbangela zifaka phakathi izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi (ama-STI), ukungezwani komzimba namakhemikhali ahlukahlukene, kanye nezinto ezicasulayo.
• Abanye abantu bangase babe nalesi simo ngaphandle kwezimpawu, ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba nokuhlolwa njalo kwezifo zabesifazane.
• Uma unoketshezi olungavamile lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane, ukulunywa kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane, noma ubuhlungu ngesikhathi socansi , bona udokotela ngokushesha.
• Ama-antibiotic avame ukunikezwa njengokwelashwa. Uma uthatha umuthi ngendlela efanele, uzolulama ngokuphelele.
• Ucansi oluphephile luyindlela engcono kakhulu yokuzivikela ezifweni eziningi, hhayi nje i-cervicitis.

Kubalulekile ukunakekela impilo yakho yesitho sangasese sowesifazane. Ngoba kuthinta impilo yakho iyonke. Ungesabi ukukhuluma nodokotela uma unenkinga. Bakhona ukukusiza.