Uma uzibuka esibukweni, uyayibona yini imigqa emincane kanye nemibimbi ebusweni bakho? Wake wazizwa sengathi imibimbi ebonakala lapho umomotheka noma ufiphaza amehlo isisebusweni bakho? Empeleni lokhu kuyinkinga abantu abaningi abanayo. Kuvamile ukuthi isikhumba sishintshe ngokuguga. Ngakho-ke namuhla, ake sixoxe nge-collagen kanye nezinye izinto zokugcwalisa izimonyo ezisetshenziswa njengesixazululo sale mibimbi yesikhumba. Namuhla, sizoxoxa nje ngokuthi iyini le mibimbi, ukuthi isebenza kanjani, nokuthi iphephile yini.
Kungani isikhumba sethu siba nemibimbi? Ake siqale sikuqonde lokho.
Ngaphambi kokuba sikhulume ngalezi zigcwalisi, ake siqonde kancane ngesikhumba sethu. Khona-ke le ndaba izocaca kuwe.
Isikhumba sethu sinezingqimba ezintathu eziyinhloko.
1. I-Epidermis: Lolu ungqimba lwangaphandle lwesikhumba esingalubona. Umsebenzi walo oyinhloko ukulawula ukuhwamuka kwamanzi emzimbeni. Ngaphandle kwalolu ngqimba, imizimba yethu ibingaphelelwa amanzi ngokushesha.
2. I-Dermis: Lolu ungqimba olungaphansi kongqimba oluphezulu. Nakuba luqukethe imithambo yegazi, imizwa, kanye nama-follicle ezinwele, lolu ngqimba lwakhiwe kakhulu ngephrotheni ebizwa ngokuthi i-collagen . Lufana nohlaka lwensimbi olusetshenziswa ukwakha indlu. Lolu hlaka lwe-collagen yilona olunikeza isikhumba sethu amandla, ukuqina, kanye nesimo saso.
3. I-Hypodermis: Lolu ngqimba, olutholakala phansi, luqukethe amafutha kanye nezicubu ezixhumeneyo. Luphinde luqukethe izindlala zokujuluka kanye nemithambo yegazi emikhulu. Umsebenzi walo ukugcina izinga lokushisa lomzimba nokuvikela izitho zangaphakathi.
Ngakho-ke, lapho sisebancane, uhlaka lwe -collagen esikhumbeni sethu luqinile kakhulu. Yingakho isikhumba sigcina umswakama kahle futhi sinwebeka. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi simamatheka noma sihwaqabele kangakanani, imibimbi iyakheka ngaleso sikhathi bese ibuyela esimweni sayo esijwayelekile.
Kodwa njengoba siguga, futhi njengoba sichayeka elangeni, futhi njengoba senza izinto ezifana nokubhema, lolu hlaka lwe-collagen luya ngokuya luba buthaka. Ngemuva kwalokho isikhumba silahlekelwa ukuqina kwaso bese siqala ukuwohloka. Ngakho-ke njalo lapho simomotheka noma sihwaqabala, lolu hlaka lwe-collagen olubuthakathaka luyacindezelwa, futhi kancane kancane siqala ukubona imibimbi engapheli.
Kalula nje, imibimbi iyenzeka ngoba iphrotheni yemvelo yesikhumba ebizwa ngokuthi i-collagen, enika isikhumba amandla ayo, iyancipha njengoba sikhula, okwenza ukwakheka kwesikhumba kube buthaka.
Ngakho-ke le mijovo ye-collagen kanye ne-filler isebenza kanjani?
Kulula kakhulu. Lokhu okwenziwa yilezi zijovo ukufaka esikhundleni se-collagen yemvelo elahlekile esikhumbeni sethu, bese sigcwalisa lezo zikhala. Njengokugcwalisa imbobo emgwaqweni nge-asphalt, lezi zigcwalisi zigcwalisa imibimbi esikhumbeni.Igcwalisa izindawo ezigobile nezicwile, okwenza isikhumba sibukeke sibushelelezi futhi siqinile.
I-Collagen ingenye yezindlela zokugcwalisa ezithandwa kakhulu, kodwa empeleni ayisasetshenziswa kakhulu manje ngoba abanye abantu bangaba ne-allergy kuyo. Yingakho manje sekunezindlela eziningi zokugcwalisa eziphephile nezithuthukisiwe.
Yiziphi izigcwalisi ezisetshenziswa kakhulu?
Ngaphezu kwe-collagen, kunezinye izinhlobo eziningana zokugcwalisa umzimba udokotela wakho angase azincome. Ake sibheke izinhlobo eziyinhloko.
| Uhlobo Lokugcwalisa | Indlela esebenza ngayo kanye nencazelo |
|---|---|
| I-Hyaluronic Acid (isb. iJuvéderm, iRestylane) | Lolu uhlobo lokugcwalisa oluthandwa kakhulu nolusetshenziswa kabanzi emhlabeni namuhla. Luyinto ekhiqizwa ngokwemvelo emizimbeni yethu. Yilokho okunikeza isikhumba ukugcwala kwaso. Uma lufakwa, ludonsela amanzi endaweni futhi lunike isikhumba ukubukeka okuhle nokukhuluphele. Imiphumela ingeyesikhashana. |
| I-Calcium Hydroxylapatite (Isibonelo: iRadiesse) | Lokhu futhi kuyi-filler eza ngesimo sejeli. Ngaphezu kokugcwalisa imibimbi, kuvuselela nokukhiqizwa kwe-collagen emzimbeni wethu. Ngakho-ke, imiphumela ihlala isikhathi eside. |
| Amafutha avela emzimbeni wakho | Amafutha athathwe esiswini noma emathangeni akho angahlanzwa futhi afakwe ezindaweni ezinemibimbi. Akukho bungozi bokungezwani komzimba ngoba avela emzimbeni wakho. Imiphumela ivame ukuhlala isikhathi eside. |
| I-Poly-L-Lactic Acid (isb. i-Sculptra) | Lokhu kuyinto yokwenziwa. Kusetshenziswa futhi kuma-suture ancibilikayo. Esikhundleni sokugcwalisa imibimbi ngqo, kuvuselela ukukhiqizwa kwe-collagen yomzimba. Imiphumela ingathatha isikhathi eside, kodwa ihlala isikhathi eside. |
| Ubuthi be-Botulinum (isib. iBotox, iDysport) | Okubalulekile: Lokhu akuyona into yokugcwalisa ngempela. Kuyekisa okwesikhashana imisipha ebangela imibimbi. Kuvame ukusetshenziselwa ukwelapha imibimbi ebunzini, izinyawo ze-crow, kanye nemibimbi phakathi kwamehlo. |
Yini okufanele ngiyilindele ngaphambi nangemva kwalokhu kwelashwa?
Uma ucabangela lolu hlobo lokwelashwa, kufanele nakanjani ubonane nodokotela oqeqeshiwe nonolwazi bese ukhuluma ngakho.
1. Ukubonisana nodokotela: Okokuqala, udokotela uzobuza ngomlando wakho wezokwelapha futhi ahlole izindawo odinga ukwelashwa kuzo. Kufanele nakanjani umtshele ngezimo zakho zezokwelapha kanye nemithi oyiphuzayo.
2. Ukuhlolwa Kokungezwani Nomzimba: Uma usebenzisa uhlobo oludala lwe-collagen, ukuhlolwa okuncane kwe-patch kwenziwa cishe inyanga ngaphambi kokwelashwa ukuze kubonakale ukuthi kukhona yini ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akudingekile kuma-filler amaningi amasha.
3. Ukwelashwa: Kungasetshenziswa umuthi wokubulala izinzwa wendawo noma uwufake ukuze kungenzeki ndawo ephathwayo ingasebenzi kahle. Udokotela uzobe esefaka umuthi wokugcwalisa ngokucophelela esikhumbeni.
4. Ngemva kokwelashwa: Indawo elashwe ingase ibe bomvu kancane, ivuvukele, futhi ingase ibonakale sengathi inxeba elincane. Lokhu kuvame ukunyamalala zingakapheli izinsuku ezimbalwa.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuba nokulindela okungokoqobo. Ungalindeli ukuthi yonke imibimbi ebusweni bakho inyamalale ekwelashweni okukodwa. Khuluma nodokotela wakho bese uthola umbono ocacile wokuthi hlobo luni lwemiphumela ongayilindela.
Le miphumela ihlala isikhathi esingakanani?
Lokhu kuzohluka kuye ngohlobo lokugcwalisa olusebenzisayo. Njenge-collagen yemvelo, lawa ma-filler amuncwa ngumzimba ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
- Ama-filler e-hyaluronic acid avame ukuhlala cishe izinyanga eziyisithupha kuya onyakeni nesigamu .
- Ama-filler afana ne -Radiesse ahlala unyaka noma ngaphezulu .
- NjengeSculptra , zingahlala iminyaka emibili .
- Amafutha akhoUma ugonywa, kuzohlala iminyaka eminingana .
Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukuze ugcine imiphumela, kuzodingeka ukuthi uphindaphinde ukwelashwa ngezikhathi ezithile . Ngakho-ke, qiniseka ukuthi uxoxa ngezindleko nodokotela wakho futhi uthole ukuqonda okucacile. Njengoba lokhu kuyizindlela zokwelapha zobuhle, ngokuvamile azimbozwa umshwalense wezempilo.
Lokhu akunakwenzeka yini ngamakhrimu aqukethe i-collagen?
Lona umbuzo abantu abaningi abawubuzayo. Kunezinhlobo eziningi zokhilimu ezibizayo emakethe ezithi "ziqukethe i-collagen."
Iqiniso liwukuthi, ama-molecule e-collagen kukhilimu awakwazi ukungena ajule esikhumbeni sethu futhi akhe lolo hlaka lwe-collagen. Lawo ma-molecule makhulu kakhulu ngobukhulu. Lokho okwenziwa yilawa ma-creams ngokuyinhloko ukuthambisa ungqimba oluphezulu lwesikhumba nokulawula ukoma kwesikhumba. Nakuba enikeza isikhumba ubushelelezi besikhashana kanye nokunwebeka, awakwazi ukuqeda imibimbi. Ukuze uqede imibimbi, udinga ukuthinta ungqimba lwe-dermis ngaphansi kwesikhumba. Imijovo efana nama-fillers kuphela engenza lokho.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Collagen kanye nama-fillers kuyindlela yokwelapha ubuhle esetshenziselwa ukugcwalisa imibimbi kanye nezindawo ezicwiliswe esikhumbeni. Akuzona izidingo zezokwelapha.
- Ngaphambi kokuthola noma yikuphi ukwelashwa okunjalo, kubalulekile ukubonana nodokotela oqeqeshiwe nonolwazi . Ukwenza lokhu ezindaweni zobuhle noma ngabantu abangaqeqeshiwe kungaholela ezifweni ezinkulu kanye nezinkinga.
- Kunezinhlobo eziningi zezithako zokugcwalisa. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngokukhululekile ngokuthi yiluphi uhlobo olufanele isikhumba sakho nezidingo zakho, ukuthi lubiza malini, nokuthi imiphumela ihlala isikhathi esingakanani.
- Imiphumela yalezi zindlela zokwelapha ingeyesikhashana . Ukuze kugcinwe imiphumela, kudingeka ukwelashwa okuphindaphindiwe.
- Gcina amathemba akho engokoqobo. Qonda ukuthi ukwelashwa okukodwa kungase kungayiqedi ngokuphelele yonke imibimbi.
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