Uyawazi lo muthi (i-Dextromethorphan; i-Guaifenesin oral suspension) osetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukukhwehlela kanye ne-phlegm?

Nawe kumele ukuthi uzizwa ukhathazekile kakhulu ngezinye izikhathi ngenxa yokukhwehlela okuqhubekayo kanye noketshezi olubonakala lunamathele esifubeni sakho, akunjalo? Ngezinye izikhathi kuzwakala sengathi kunzima ngisho nokuphefumula. Namuhla sizokhuluma ngomuthi ongasiza ezikhathini ezinjalo. Lesi isiraphu , noma uju , equkethe i-dextromethorphan kanye ne-guaifenesin .

Kwenzekani ngempela ngalo muthi?

Kalula nje, lo muthi uyinhlanganisela yezinhlobo ezimbili.

1. I-Dextromethorphan iyisidakamizwa sokunciphisa ukukhwehlela . Isebenza ngokucindezela isikhungo sokukhwehlela ebuchosheni bethu, okusiza ukunciphisa ukuvama kanye nobukhali bokukhwehlela okubuhlungu.

2. I-Guaifenesin iyisithako esikhipha umoya esiza ukukhulula nokunciphisa ulwelwesi . Uyazi ukuthi ngezinye izikhathi uzizwa sengathi ulwelwesi lunamathele emphinjeni noma esifubeni sakho? Kuyasiza ekunciphiseni ulwelwesi olujiyile futhi kwenze kube lula ukukhwehlela.

Ngakho-ke, ukuhlanganiswa kwalokhu okubili kungasiza ekunciphiseni ukukhwehlela kwakho okwesikhashana futhi kukhulule ulwelwesi olunamathele emaphashini akho . Kodwa khumbula, lokhu akulona ikhambi lembangela yokukhwehlela kwakho, kumane nje kuyindlela yokulawula izimpawu.

Ngezinye izikhathi odokotela bangasebenzisa lo muthi ngezinye izinjongo. Ngakho-ke uma unemibuzo, kungcono ukubuza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi .

Okubalulekile: Lo muthi unamagama amaningi adumile emikhiqizo, isibonelo `Robitussin DM`, `Siltussin-DM Diabetic DAS-Na Maximum Strength`. Umuthi owunikezwayo ungase ube nala magama.

Yiziphi izinto okudingeka ngizitshele udokotela ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lo muthi?

Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukusebenzisa lo muthi, kufanele uchaze ngokucacile lezi zinto kudokotela wakho noma kusokhemisi, ngoba yilapho kuphela lapho bengakwazi khona ukunquma ukuthi lo muthi ukufanele yini noma cha.

• Ngicela ungitshele uma unezinye zalezi zimo :
• I-bronchitis engapheli iyisimo.
• Isifo sezinso.
• Isifo sesibindi .
• Isifo samaphaphu noma ubunzima bokuphefumula, njenge-asthma noma i-emphysema .
• Uma usesimweni esinzima kangangokuthi awukwazi ukuhlala embhedeni.
• Ngicela ungitshele uma une -allergies :
• Ku-dextromethorphan.
• KuGuaifenesin.
• Kweminye imithi.
• Ukudla, amadayi okwenziwa, ama-bromide noma izithasiselo.
• Uma ukhulelwe noma uzama ukukhulelwa, batshele.
• Kufanele futhi usho lokho uma uncelisa .

Ngokusekelwe kulolu lwazi, udokotela uzonquma ukuthi angakunikeza kanjani lo muthi nokuthi kufanele ube muphi umthamo.

Uyisebenzisa kanjani kahle le mithi?

Qaphela lezi zinto uma usebenzisa lo muthi.

• Lona umuthi ophuzwayo . Phuza nengilazi yamanzi.
• Funda ilebula likadokotela elisebhodleleni lomuthi ngokucophelela bese ulilandela kahle.
• Shukumisa ibhodlela kahle ngaphambi kokusebenzisa.
• Sebenzisa isipuni noma isitsha sokulinganisa esiphawulwe ngokukhethekile ukuze ulinganise umuthi. Ukulinganisa ngamathisipuni nezipuni ekhaya akufaneleki ukuze uthole umthamo oqondile.
• Phuza umuthi wakho ngesikhathi esifanele, ngenani elifanele . Ungathathi okungaphezu kwalokho udokotela akutshele khona.

Ingabe kufanele nginike izingane ezincane lo muthi?

Uma unikeza ingane yakho lo muthi, qiniseka ukuthi ukhuluma nodokotela wezingane . Kufanele kuqashelwe ngokukhethekile lapho unikeza izingane ezincane umuthi, ngakho landela imiyalelo kadokotela.

Kuthiwani uma uphuza umuthi omningi kakhulu? (Umthamo oweqile)

Uma ucabanga ukuthi uphuze umuthi omningi kunalokho ocabanga, shayela isikhungo sokulawula ubuthi esiseduze noma igumbi lezimo eziphuthumayo ngokushesha . Ungachithi isikhathi.

Okunye: Lo muthi ungowakho wedwa. Ungawubelani nabanye abantu . Ngisho noma unezimpawu ezifanayo, umuthi ofanayo ngeke usebenzele wonke umuntu.

Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuthelwa umthamo?

Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe imithamo ephindwe kabili noma eyengeziwe . Ukwenza kanjalo kungandisa inani lomuthi owuthathayo.

Yiziphi ezinye izinto ezingasebenzisana nalo muthi?

Kunemithi ethile engabangela izinkinga uma ithathwa kanye nale siraphu yokukhwehlela. Ngakho-ke qaphela nalokhu.

Ungalokothi uthathe lesi siraphu sokukhwehlela kanye nemithi elandelayo:

• Imithi esesigabeni semithi ebizwa ngokuthi ama-MAOI (i-Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors) . Izibonelo zifaka phakathi i-`Carbex`, i-`Eldepryl`, i-`Marplan`, i-`Nardil`, kanye ne-`Parnate`. Lezi zivame ukunqunyelwa izimo ezifana nokucindezeleka.
• Umuthi obizwa ngokuthi i-Procarbazine .

Lesi siraphu sokukhwehlela singase sihlangane nale mithi:

• Eminye imithi yokwelapha umkhuhlane noma ukungezwani komzimba.
• Imithi yokucindezeleka, ukukhathazeka, noma ezinye izinkinga zengqondo.

Lolu hlu aluphelele. Ngakho-ke, tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (amavithamini, imithi yamakhambi, imithi engekho kadokotela, noma izithasiselo zokudla) . Futhi, tshela udokotela wakho uma ubhema, uphuza utshwala, noma usebenzisa ezinye izidakamizwa. Ezinye izinto zingathintana nalo muthi.

Yini enye okufanele ngiyiqaphele lapho ngisebenzisa lo muthi?

Naka la maphuzu ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.

• Ungawuthathi lo muthi wokukhwehlela isikhathi esingaphezu kwesonto ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela. Uma ukukhwehlela kwakho kunganciphi noma kuba kubi kakhulu, qiniseka ukuthi ubona udokotela.
• Uma unomkhuhlane omkhulu, ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ikhanda elibuhlungu elingapheli, noma umphimbo obuhlungu , bona udokotela ngokushesha.
• Phuza okungenani izingilazi zamanzi ezingu-6-8 ngosuku ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Lokhu kuzosiza ukukhulula amafinyila futhi kusize ukuthi aphume.
• Lomuthi ungakwenza uzizwe ulele noma udidekile . Ngakho-ke, gwema ukushayela, ukusebenzisa imishini, noma ukwenza eminye imisebenzi edinga ukuqaphela uze wazi ukuthi lo muthi uthinta kanjani wena.
• Ungami noma uhlale phansi ngokuzumayo, ikakhulukazi uma usukhulile . Ukwenza kanjalo kungakwenza uzizwe unesizungu futhi kukwenze uwe.
• Ungazisebenzisi iziphuzo ezidakayo . Utshwala bungaphazamisa ukusebenza kahle kwalomuthi.

Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona yalo muthi?

Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, lokhu kungabangela imiphumela emibi, kodwa akuwona wonke umuntu oyitholayo.

Uma kwenzeka into efana nale, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

• Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba : ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa noma ukuqubuka, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, noma ulimi.
• Izinkinga zokuphefumula .
• Ukudideka .
• Injabulo, ukwesaba, ukungahlaliseki, noma ukucasuka.

Imiphumela emibi evame ukungeyona inkinga enkulu, kodwa okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka:

• Ikhanda elibuhlungu .
• Ukuphazamiseka kwesisu .

Lolu hlu alufaki yonke imiphumela emibi engaba khona. Uma ubona noma yini engavamile, khuluma nodokotela wakho. Ungabika futhi imiphumela emibi ku-FDA (Food and Drug Administration) ku-1-800-FDA-1088.

Ngingawugcina kanjani lo muthi?

Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi ukugcina imithi ngendlela efanele.

• Yigcine kude nezingane .
• Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa, phakathi kwama-degree Celsius angu-20 no-25 (ama-degree Fahrenheit angu-68 no-77) .
• Gcina ibhodlela lemithi livaliwe kahle .
• Lahla noma yimuphi umuthi osele ngemuva kosuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi . Ungawusebenzisi.

Izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu okufanele uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Kulungile, ngakho-ke ngithemba ukuthi uyaqonda ukuthi besikhuluma ngani. Okokugcina, lesi sihloko simane siyisifinyezo salomuthi. Asiqukethe yonke imininingwane.

Uma unemibuzo noma ukukhathazeka ngalo muthi, qiniseka ukuthi ubuza udokotela wakho, usokhemisi, noma umhlinzeki wezempilo . Yibo abangakunikeza iseluleko esingcono kakhulu ngesimo sakho.

Ungalokothi uthathe imithi ngokuthanda kwakho noma uyeke ukuyithatha ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela. Impilo yakho ibaluleke kakhulu kuwe. Ngakho-ke, hlala uziphatha ngendlela efanele.

I- Dextromethorphan, i-Guaifenesin, ukukhwehlela, i-phlegm, isiraphu yokukhwehlela, izifo zokuphefumula, imithi