Kungokwemvelo ngokuphelele ukuzizwa ungakhululekile, unamahloni, noma ukhathazekile lapho udokotela wakho ekhuluma ngalokhu kuhlolwa. Sicela wazi ukuthi awuwedwa kulokhu—iziguli eziningi zizizwa zikhathazekile noma zingabaza ukuxoxa ngakho. Kodwa-ke, ngifuna ukukuqinisekisa ukuthi lokhu akwesabisi kakhulu kunalokho ongase ukucabange. Ngamazwi alula, lena inqubo esheshayo neqondile enikeza ulwazi olubalulekile mayelana nempilo yakho ngemizuzu embalwa nje. KwaNirogi Lanka, sikholelwa ekukhulumisaneni okuvulekile, okuqotho, nokusekelayo, ngakho-ke ake sixoxe ngakho konke okudingeka ukwazi ngokusobala okugcwele.
Kungani udokotela wakho encoma i-DRE?
Ungase uzibuze, "Kungani ngidinga lokhu?" Ukuhlolwa Kwe-Digital Rectal (DRE) kunconywa kakhulu udokotela wakho ukuze athole imbangela eyisisekelo yezimpawu ezithile ongase ube nazo.
Isibonelo, uma uza kithi ubika ukuphuma kwegazi endunu , lokhu kuhlolwa kusisiza ukuthi sithole umthombo. Singahlola ukuthi ukuphuma kwegazi kubangelwa yini izinkinga zendunu ezifana nama -hemorrhoids noma uma kukhona ukukhathazeka kwangaphakathi. Kubalulekile futhi ekuhloleni ubuhlungu obuqhubekayo besisu noma be-pelvic, noma izinguquko emikhubeni yakho yamathumbu, njengokuqunjelwa okungapheli noma isifo sohudo .
Ithebula elingezansi linikeza incazelo ecacile yokuthi kungani kwenziwa lokhu kuhlolwa:
| Isizathu Esiyinhloko Sokuhlolwa | Ngamagama Alula... |
|---|---|
| Ukuhlola indlala ye-prostate | Njengoba amadoda ekhula, i-prostate ingakhula. Lokhu kuhlolwa kuvumela udokotela wakho ukuthi ahlole ngokomzimba noma yikuphi ukungahambi kahle, amaqhubu, noma ukukhula. |
| Ukuphenya ukopha endulwini | Uma unegazi esitulweni sakho, ubuhlungu besisu, noma ushintsho lomkhuba wamathumbu, lokhu kusisiza sithole umthombo. |
| Ukuhlola impilo yokuzala (kwabesifazane) | Ngezinye izikhathi, lokhu kwenziwa kanye nokuhlolwa kwe-pelvic ukuze kuhlolwe ukukhubazeka esibelethweni noma kuma-ovari. |
| Ukuthola ama-hemorrhoids noma ezinye izinqwaba | Lokhu kuvumela ukuhlolwa okuqondile kwama-hemorrhoids noma ukukhula okungavamile njengama-polyps ngaphakathi komsele wendunu. |
| Ukuqoqa isampula yesihlalo | Ingasetshenziswa ukuthola isampula encane ukuhlola igazi elifihliwe esitulweni. |
Ingabe i-DRE iyadingeka kuwo wonke umuntu?
Lona umbuzo ovamile. Esikhathini esidlule, i-DRE yayivame ukufakwa njengengxenye yokuhlolwa okujwayelekile kwezimo ezinjengomdlavuza .
Kodwa-ke, izifundo zezokwelapha zanamuhla zibonisa ukuthi njengokuhlolwa okuzimele , i-DRE akuyona indlela ephumelela kakhulu yokuhlola umdlavuza we-colonectal noma we-prostate.
Ngakho-ke, akuseyona ingxenye ephoqelekile yazo zonke izifundo zomzimba zaminyaka yonke.
Kodwa-ke, uma ubonisa izimpawu ezithile njengokuphuma kwegazi endulwini , udokotela wakho uzokwenza eyodwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma usengozini enkulu yomdlavuza wendlala yesinye—ngokusekelwe eminyakeni yakho noma emlandweni womndeni—udokotela wakho angasebenzisa i-DRE kanye namanye amathuluzi okuxilonga.
Kwenzekani ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa?
Ukukhathazeka okukhulu ngalesi sivivinyo kuvela ekungazi ukuthi yini okufanele uyilindele. Ake sidlule kukho. Kwenziwa khona kanye egumbini lokuhlolwa futhi kuthatha imizuzu embalwa kuphela.
1. Ukulungiselela: Uzocelwa ukuthi ukhumule kusukela okhalweni kuye phansi. Sicela uqiniseke ukuthi ubumfihlo bakho buyinto eza kuqala kithi; uzonikezwa ingubo noma indwangu yokugqoka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umboziwe futhi ukhululekile kuyo yonke indawo.
2. Indawo:
- Kwabesilisa: Ngokuvamile ucelwa ukuthi ume uncike etafuleni lokuhlolwa noma ulale ngohlangothi etafuleni lokuhlolwa amadolo akho adonseleke esifubeni sakho.
- Kwabesifazane: Lokhu kuvame ukwenziwa njengengxenye yokuhlolwa kwe-pelvic. Uzolala ngomhlane etafuleni lokuhlolwa izinyawo zakho zibekwe ngama-stirrups, njengoba nje ubungenza ekuhlolweni okuvamile kwezifo zabesifazane.
3. Ukuhlolwa: Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inqubo ibushelelezi futhi ikhululekile ngangokunokwenzeka, udokotela wakho uzofaka igilavu yezokwelapha bese efaka i-lubricant. Ngemuva kwalokho bazofaka umunwe ogcotshwe kancane nangokucophelela e-rectum yakho. Ngokuhambisa umunwe kancane kancane, udokotela angathinta izindonga ze-rectum nezitho ezizungezile (njenge-prostate gland kwabesilisa, noma indawo engemuva kwesibeletho kwabesifazane) ukuze ahlole noma yiziphi izigaxa ezingavamile, ukuthamba, noma ukuvuvukala. Ngezinye izikhathi, udokotela wakho angasebenzisa esinye isandla sakhe ukufaka ingcindezi emnene esiswini sakho esingezansi ukuze ahlole kangcono indawo.
Ingabe kubuhlungu?
Lokhu kukhathazeka okuvame kakhulu. Ukuze kucace: lokhu kuhlolwa akubangeli ubuhlungu.Kodwa-ke, ungase uzizwe umuzwa wesikhashana wokucindezeleka noma ukungakhululeki okuncane imizuzwana embalwa njengoba umunwe ufakwa. Uma ukhathazekile noma ucindezelekile, lokhu kungakhululeki kungase kuzwakale kukhulu. Ngakho-ke, zama ukuphefumula ngokujulile nangokuzinzile futhi uhlale uphumule ngangokunokwenzeka. Uzothola ukuthi inqubo ilula kakhulu kunalokho obungakulindela.
Yini engafundwa ekuhlolweni?
Udokotela wakho uzoxoxa nawe ngalokho okutholakele ngokushesha ngemva kokuhlolwa. Nazi ezinye zezimo ezingatholakala:
- Okutholakele Okuvamile: Ezimweni eziningi, ukuhlolwa akuvezi lutho olungavamile, okuwumphumela omuhle obonisa ukuthi konke kunempilo.
- Ukukhula Noma Amaqhubu: Udokotela angathola i-prostate ekhuphukile emadodeni. Ngokufanayo, noma yikuphi ukukhula okungavamile noma amaqhubu e-rectum, emlonyeni wesibeletho/esibelethweni, ema-ovari, noma esinyeni ngokuvamile kungabonakala.
- Ama-Hemorrhoids, Ama-Fissures, noma Ama-Abscesses: Ukuhlolwa kusiza ekuboneni ama-hemorrhoids, ukudabuka esikhumbeni esizungeze i-anus (ama-fissures e-anal), noma ama-abscesses angaphakathi.
- Ama-polyp: Udokotela angase abone ukukhula okuncane okubizwa ngokuthi ama-polyp olwelwesini lwe-rectal, okungase kudingeke kuqashwe noma kususwe ukuze kuvinjelwe izinkinga zempilo zesikhathi esizayo.
- Ukuba khona Kwegazi: Uma udokotela ethola igazi egilavu ngemuva kokuhlolwa, kubonisa ukuthi kukhona uhlobo oluthile lokopha oluvela ngaphakathi oludinga uphenyo olwengeziwe.
Ukuthola noma yikuphi kwalokhu akusho ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuthi unesifo esingathi sína. Kunalokho, kusiza udokotela wakho ukuthi athole imbangela eqondile yezimpawu zakho futhi anqume isinyathelo esilandelayo esifanele kakhulu—kungakhathaliseki ukuthi lokho kuhilela ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe kokuxilonga noma uhlelo oluthile lokwelashwa.
Izinto Ezibalulekile Okufanele Uzithathe (eNirogi Lanka)
- Ukuhlolwa Kwe-Digital Rectal (DRE) inqubo elula nesheshayo eyenziwa udokotela wakho ethatha imizuzu embalwa kuphela. Sicela ungabi namahloni noma ukhathazeke ngokweqile ngakho.
- Nakuba kungebuhlungu, ungase uzizwe ungakhululekile. Ukuphefumula okujulile nokuhlala uphumule kunciphisa kakhulu lokhu.
- Lokhu kuhlolwa kusetshenziselwa kakhulu ukuphenya imbangela yezimpawu ezifana nokopha kwamathumbu, ubuhlungu besisu, izinkinga ze-prostate, kanye nama-hemorrhoids.
- Akuyona indlela yokuhlola evamile yawo wonke umuntu, kodwa iyithuluzi elibalulekile lokuxilonga uma linconywa udokotela wakho.
- Ungasheshi ufinyelele eziphethweni ngemiphumela. Khuluma ngokukhululekile nodokotela wakho futhi uzizwe ukhululekile ukubuza noma yimiphi imibuzo ongase ube nayo.
Ukuhlolwa Kwe-Digital Rectal, i-DRE, ukuhlolwa kwe-rectal, i-prostate, ama-hemorrhoids, ukopha kwe-rectal, ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha
