Ingabe udokotela wakho ukutshelile ukuthi unengcindezi ephezulu emehlweni akho noma ukuthi une -glaucoma ? Kungenzeka ukuthi unikezwe i-drop yeso ebizwa ngokuthi i-Dorzolamide njengokwelashwa kwayo. Kuvamile ukuba nemibuzo nokukhathazeka lapho usebenzisa umuthi onjengalona. Ungase uzibuze izinto ezinjengokuthi, "Ngingayisebenzisa kanjani kahle le mithi?" nokuthi "Ingabe kuzoba nemiphumela emibi ?" Ungakhathazeki, sizoxoxa ngakho konke okudingeka ukwazi ngalo muthi ngendlela elula nenobungane.
Iyini i-Dorzolamide?
Kalula nje, i-Dorzolamide iyiconsi lamehlo . Ungayibona emakethe ngaphansi kwamagama anjenge-Trusopt. Umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukunciphisa ingcindezi ngaphakathi kweso.
Manje ungase uzibuze ukuthi kungani udinga ukwehlisa umfutho wamehlo akho . Amehlo ethu akhiqiza uketshezi. Ngezinye izikhathi, uma lolu ketshezi lungaphumi kahle, umfutho ongaphakathi kweso uyanda kancane kancane. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi umfutho wegazi ophakeme wamehlo . Uma lo mfutho uqhubeka, i-optic nerve, ebalulekile ekuboneni kwethu, ingonakala. Lesi simo sibizwa ngokuthi i-open-angle glaucoma . I-Dorzolamide isebenza ngokunciphisa inani loketshezi olukhiqizwa ngaphakathi kweso nokulawula lo mfutho ongadingekile. Lokhu kusiza ukuvikela umbono wakho.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa umuthi
Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Uma udokotela wakho enakekela impilo yakho ngokuphelele, ukwelashwa kwakho kuzoba okuphephile futhi okusebenzayo kakhudlwana. Ngakho-ke, qiniseka ukuthi ubatshela ngalezi zinto ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-Dorzolamide.
- Ukungezwani komzimba : Uma une-allergies ku-Dorzolamide, ikakhulukazi emithini ye-sulfa , kufanele utshele udokotela wakho, njengoba i-Dorzolamide ikulelo klasi. Futhi, tshela udokotela wakho nganoma yikuphi ukungezwani komzimba onakho kweminye imithi, ukudla, noma izithasiselo.
- Ezinye izimo zezokwelapha: Tshela udokotela wakho uma unesifo sezinso noma sesibindi, noma ezinye izinhlobo ze-glaucoma (isb., i-closed-angle glaucoma).
- Ukutheleleka kwamehlo noma ukulimala: Uma okwamanje unesifo, ukulimala, noma ukuvuvukala esweni lakho, sitshele ngakho.
- Ukusetshenziswa kwama-contact lens:Uma ugqoka ama-contact lens, khuluma nangalokho, ngoba kungadingeka wenze ushintsho oluncane endleleni osebenzisa ngayo umuthi.
- Ukukhulelwa nokuncelisa : Uma ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala lo muthi.
Uyisebenzisa kanjani kahle le drophu yamehlo?
Ukuze uthole okuningi ngemithi yakho, kubalulekile ukuyisebenzisa ngendlela efanele. Ungesabi, landela lezi zinyathelo.
1. Geza izandla zakho : Okokuqala, geza izandla zakho kahle ngensipho namanzi. Lokhu kuzosiza ekuvimbeleni amagciwane ukuthi angangeni emehlweni akho.
2. Ukulungiselela: Shukumisa ibhodlela lomuthi kahle. Bese ugoqa ikhanda lakho kancane bese ubheka phezulu.
3. Ukulungiselela amehlo: Donsa kancane ijwabu leso elingezansi ngomunwe wakho wokukhomba. Lokhu kuzodala isikhala esincane esifana nesikhwama.
4. Ukusebenzisa umuthi: Ungavumeli i-dropper tip ithinte iso lakho, ijwabu leso, isandla, noma kwenye indawo. Ukwenza kanjalo kungangcolisa umuthi ongaphakathi ebhodleleni. Manje, faka inani lamaconsi omuthi onikezwe udokotela esikhwameni esilungisiwe.
5. Okufanele ukwenze ngokulandelayo: Ngemva kokusebenzisa umuthi, vala iso lakho kancane. Ungacwayizi noma ucindezele iso lakho ngokuqinile. Gcina iso lakho livaliwe cishe umzuzu. Uma ukwazi, cindezela kancane ekhoneni leso lakho ngomunwe wakho. Lokhu kuzosiza ukuvimbela umuthi ukuthi wehle emphinjeni wakho futhi ushiye ukunambitheka okungathandeki, futhi kuzosiza umuthi ukuthi uphume ngokushesha esweni lakho.
6. Amanye Amaconsi Eso: Uma usebenzisa olunye uhlobo lwamaconsi eliso, kufanele ulinde okungenani imizuzu emi-5 ngaphambi kokufaka elinye.
7. Ama-contact lens: Uma ugqoka ama-contact lens, wasuse ngaphambi kokufaka umuthi. Ungawafaka kabusha ngemva kwemizuzu eyi-15 ufaka umuthi.
Uma ucabanga ukuthi ususebenzise izidakamizwa ngokweqile, ungesabi. Shayela ngokushesha iNational Poisons Information Centre eColombo National Hospital . Noma uye e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela esiseduze.
Wenzani uma uphuthelwa isikhathi sokubonana nodokotela?
Uma lokhu kwenzeka, thatha umthamo ophuthelwe ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Dorzolamide ingabangela imiphumela emibi kwabanye abantu. Esikhathini esiningi, lokhu akukubi kangako. Kodwa-ke, kunezinto ezithile okudingeka siziqaphele.
| Umphumela ongemuhle | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi kakhulu okufanele ibikwe kudokotela ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela Kokungezwani Nomzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe noma ulimi. |
| Izinguquko zombono | Ukubona okufiphele, ukubona ngendlela ehlukile kunejwayelekile. |
| Izimpawu zokutheleleka kwamehlo | Ukuvuvukala, ukubomvu, ubuhlungu, noma ubomvu esweni noma enkopheni. |
| Ama-blister esikhumba | Ukuqhekeka noma ukuxebuka kwesikhumba noma ngaphakathi emlonyeni. |
| Ezinye izici | Umkhuhlane, izinhlungu zomzimba, ukopha okungavamile, ukukhathala okukhulu. |
| Ngokuvamile akuyona into engathi sína, kodwa tshela udokotela wakho uma iqhubeka. | |
| Ukunambitha emlonyeni | Ukuzwa ukunambitheka okubabayo noma okungajabulisi emlonyeni. |
| Ukungakhululeki kwamehlo | Ukucasuka kwamehlo, ukuba ndikindiki, noma ukungakhululeki ngokushesha ngemva kokusebenzisa umuthi. |
| Ezinye izimpawu zamehlo | Amehlo omile, ukudabuka, kanye nokuzwela ukukhanya (ungagqoka izibuko zelanga ngalokhu). |
Uwugcina futhi uwulahla kanjani umuthi?
- Gcina kude nezingane: Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Gcina ibhodlela lomuthi endaweni ephephile kude nezingane ezincane.
- Izinga lokushisa legumbi: Gcina endaweni yokushisa evamile yegumbi (phakathi kwama-degree Celsius angu-15-30). Vikela ekushiseni okukhulu nasekukhanyeni.
- Ukuphelelwa Yisikhathi: Lahla noma yimuphi umuthi osele ngemva kosuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi ebhodleleni. Futhi, amanye amabhodlela okuconsa amehlo awafanele ukusetshenziswa ngemva kwenyanga yokuvulwa. Buza udokotela wakho ngalokhu futhi.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Dorzolamide umuthi obalulekile olawula ukucindezeleka kwamehlo futhi uvikele umbono wakho. Ngakho-ke sebenzisa njengoba nje udokotela wakho ekutshelile, isikhathi esinqunyiwe .
- Tshela udokotela wakho ngazo zonke izimo zakho zezokwelapha kanye nokungezwani komzimba (ikakhulukazi ukungezwani komzimba ne-sulfa) ngaphambi kokuqala umuthi.
- Uma ufaka amaconsi amehlo, sebenzisa isihloko sebhodlela kahle, ugweme ukuthinta iso lakho .
- Uma uzwa ubuhlungu bamehlo, ukuvuvukala, ukubomvu, noma izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba okukhulu, yeka ukuthatha imithi ngokushesha bese ubona udokotela.
- Lo muthi ungowakho kuphela. Ungawubelani nabanye abantu nganoma yisiphi isizathu.
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