Ake sixoxe nge-Metipranolol: umuthi wokucindezela emehlweni akho!

Ingabe amehlo akho ngezinye izikhathi azizwa engakhululekile noma esindayo? Noma ingabe udokotela wakho ukutshelile ukuthi unengcindezi ephezulu yamehlo noma i-glaucoma ? Lokhu-ke kuyinto engicabanga ukuthi ibaluleke kakhulu kuwe. Namuhla, sizoxoxa ngalesi sixazululo samehlo esibizwa ngokuthi i-Metipranolol.

Uyini lomuthi? Kungani usetshenziswa?

Kalula nje, i-Metipranolol umuthi osiza ekunciphiseni ingcindezi engaphakathi kweso lakho, okungukuthi, ingcindezi esweni. Cabanga ngakho, kukhona ingcindezi ethile engaphakathi emehlweni ethu. Uma nje le ngcindezi isezingeni elijwayelekile, akukho nkinga. Kodwa uma lokhu kukhula, imizwa esiza amehlo ethu ukuthi abone ingalimala. Yilapho lolu hlobo lomuthi lusiza khona.

Lo muthi uvame ukusetshenziswa:

• I-glaucoma evulekile iwuhlobo oluvame kakhulu lwe-glaucoma.
• Ezimweni zokucindezeleka okuphezulu esweni.

Ungase uthole lo muthi ngaphansi kwegama lomkhiqizo i-OptiPranolol , kodwa udokotela wakho angase awunike elinye igama.

Ngaphandle kwalokhu okungenhla, uma unemibuzo mayelana nokusebenzisa lo muthi kunoma yisiphi esinye isimo, kungcono ukubuza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ekhemisi lapho uthenga khona umuthi.

Yiziphi izinto okudingeka ngizitshele udokotela ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lo muthi?

Kulungile, manje lena yingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokuba udokotela wakho akunike lo muthi obizwa ngokuthi i-Metipranolol, kubalulekile ukuthi azi izinto ezithile ngesimo sakho sempilo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ekuphepheni kwakho kanye nempumelelo yokwelashwa ukucacisa ngalezi zinto, ngaphandle kokuzifihla. Ngoba, kufanele kuthathwe ukunakekelwa okukhethekile lapho unikeza lo muthi kubantu abanezimo ezithile zezokwelapha.

Bheka ukuthi unanoma iyiphi yalezi zimo:

• Isifo Sikashukela : Ingabe uthatha imithi yesifo sikashukela? Noma ingabe ulawula isifo sikashukela sakho ?
• Izinkinga zamehlo: Ingabe uke waba nokuklwebheka kwamehlo muva nje, ukutheleleka kwamehlo, noma ukuvuvukala kwamehlo?
• Isifo senhliziyo nezinkinga zemithambo yegazi: Ingabe uhlushwa yizimo ezifana nesifo senhliziyo, izinkinga zesigqi senhliziyo, noma izifo zemithambo yegazi (isibonelo, isifo sikaRaynaud)?
• Izifo zamaphaphu: Ingabe unezinkinga zokuphefumula, njenge-asthma, noma ezinye izifo zamaphaphu?
• Ubuthakathaka bemisipha: Ingabe ubuthakathaka bemisipha noma izifo ezihlobene nemisipha (isibonelo, i-myasthenia gravis)?
• I-Pheochromocytoma: Ingabe udokotela ukutshelile ukuthi unalesi simo esithile?
• Izifo Ze-thyroid: Ingabe unazo izinkinga ezihlobene ne-thyroid?
• Amalensi Okuxhumana: Ingabe ugqoka amalensi okuxhumana?
• Ukungezwani komzimba: Wake waba nokusabela kokungezwani komzimba ne-metipranolol, eminye imithi, ukudla, amadayi athile, noma izithasiselo?
• Ukukhulelwa nokuncelisa: Ingabe ukhulelwe njengamanje? Noma uhlela ukukhulelwa maduze? Ingabe ungumama oncelisayo?

Uma unezinye zalezi zinto, ungesabi ukutshela udokotela wakho ngazo, kulungile? Khona-ke angakuphatha ngendlela efanele wena, ngokuphephile.

Uyisebenzisa kanjani kahle le mithi?

Ukufaka lo muthi emehlweni akho kulula kakhulu, kodwa kubalulekile ukukwenza ngendlela efanele. Ngisho nephutha elincane linganciphisa ukusebenza kahle komuthi noma libangele ezinye izinkinga.

Nansi indlela yokukwenza kahle:

1. Kwamehlo kuphela: Lo muthi ungowokusetshenziswa kwamehlo kuphela. Ungawuphuzi ngomlomo nganoma yisiphi isizathu.

2. Landela imiyalelo: Funda imiyalelo eselebula likadokotela noma epheshaneni lemiyalelo elihambisana nomuthi ngokucophelela bese uyilandela kahle.

3. Geza izandla zakho: Geza izandla zakho kahle ngensipho namanzi ngaphambi nangemva kokusebenzisa umuthi. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu, ngaphandle kwalokho amagciwane asezandleni zakho angangena emehlweni akho futhi abangele ukutheleleka.

4. Tshekisa ikhanda lakho: Phendula ikhanda lakho emuva kancane bese ubheka phezulu.

5. Donsa ijwabu leso elingezansi phansi: Donsa kancane ijwabu leso elingezansi phansi ngomunwe wakho wokukhomba ukuze wakhe isikhwama esincane.

6. Sebenzisa i-dropper ngokucophelela: Qaphela ukuthi ungathinti isihloko se-dropper esweni lakho, eminweni yakho, ngaphakathi kwesikhwama, noma kunoma iyiphi enye indawo. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu, ngaphandle kwalokho i-dropper ingase ingcole futhi ibangele ukutheleleka.

7. Faka amaconsi emithi: Faka inani lamaconsi emithi elinikezwe udokotela esikhwameni osifakile.

8. Vala amehlo akho bese ucindezela:Bese uvala amehlo akho bese ulinda umzuzu noma emibili. Lokhu kuzovumela umuthi ukuthi usabalale kulo lonke iso. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, cindezela kancane ekhoneni elingaphakathi leso (ekhoneni elibheke ekhaleni) ngomunwe wakho. Ngokucindezela lokhu umzuzu noma emibili, umuthi ngeke ukwazi ukuhamba ngemibhobho yezinyembezi uye ekhaleni nasemphinjeni bese umuncwa emzimbeni. Lokhu kuzonciphisa umphumela womuthi esweni, futhi amathuba emiphumela emibi azoncishiswa.

9. Ngesikhathi: Thatha umuthi wakho ngesikhathi, njengoba nje udokotela wakho ekutshelile. Ungathathi umuthi omningi noma omningi kunalokho udokotela wakho akutshelile.

Wenzani uma uyinika izingane ezincane?

Uma unikeza izingane ezincane lo muthi, kubalulekile ukukhuluma nodokotela wezingane bese ucela iseluleko. Zingadinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile noma ushintsho kumthamo.

Kuthiwani uma umuthi usetshenziswa kakhulu?

Uma ucabanga ukuthi usuthathe lo muthi omningi kakhulu, noma uma othile ewuthathe ngomlomo, hamba uye egumbini lezimo eziphuthumayo esibhedlela esiseduze ngokushesha, noma ushayele isikhungo sokulawula ubuthi.

Kulungile yini ukunikeza abanye lo muthi?

Lo muthi unikezwe wena wedwa. Ungalokothi uwuhlanganyele nabanye. Ngisho noma benezimpawu ezifanayo nezakho, isimo sabo sempilo singase sihluke. Ngakho-ke, ukunikeza lo muthi kwabanye ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela kungabalimaza.

Wenzani uma ukhohlwa ukuphuza umuthi wakho?

Ngezinye izikhathi uyakhohlwa ukuphuza umuthi wakho, akunjalo? Uma kunjalo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuhlwile kakhulu emini (isibonelo, amahora amabili noma amathathu) ngaphambi komthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungathathi imithamo ephindwe kabili noma eyengeziwe ukuze ubuyisele umthamo ophuthelwe. Ukwenza kanjalo kungabangela imiphumela emibi.

Ezinye izinto ezingase zihlangane nalo muthi (Ukusebenzisana)

Manje ake sibone ukuthi yimiphi eminye imithi, ukudla, noma ezinye izinto ezingase zihlangane ne-metipranolol. Uma uthatha noma yikuphi kwalokhu, kubaluleke kakhulu ukutshela udokotela wakho ngakho.

• Noma yimuphi umuthi ovuselelayo .
• Ama-Beta-blocker (ngezinye izikhathi anikezwa njengamaphilisi) noma ama-calcium-channel blocker . Lawa avame ukunqunyelwa umfutho wegazi ophakeme, i-angina, noma ezinye izifo zenhliziyo.
• Eminye imithi yokwelapha umfutho wegazi ophakeme.
• Eminye imithi yokwelapha umkhuhlane, izinkinga zama-sinus, kanye nobunzima bokuphefumula.
• Imithi yesifo sikashukela (amaphilisi noma i-insulin).
• Imithi yokucindezeleka, ukukhathazeka, noma ezinye izinkinga zengqondo.
• Imithi yokwelapha izinkinga zesigqi senhliziyo, isibonelo , i-amiodarone noma i-digoxin .
• Umuthi obizwa ngokuthi i-Reserpine .

Okubalulekile: Uma usebenzisa noma yimiphi eminye imikhiqizo yamehlo ngenkathi usebenzisa ikhambi lamehlo le-Metipranolol, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngayo.

Lolu hlu lungase lungaphelele. Ngakho-ke, tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (amavithamini, imithi yamakhambi, imithi ethengiswa ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela, izithasiselo zokudla), kanye nokuthi uyabhema, uphuza utshwala, noma usebenzisa izidakamizwa ezingekho emthethweni. Ezinye izinto zingathintana nemithi yakho futhi zibangele izinkinga.

Izinto ezibalulekile okufanele uzicabangele lapho uthatha lo muthi

Kunezinto ezimbalwa okufanele uziqaphele uma usebenzisa lo muthi. Uma uzinaka lezi zinto, ungavimbela izinkinga ezingadingekile ukuthi zenzeke.

• Ukuvakashelwa njalo kudokotela: Bona udokotela wakho njalo ukuze kuhlolwe intuthuko yakho. Lokhu kuzosiza udokotela wakho ukuthi anqume ukuthi ukwelashwa kwakho kusebenza kahle kangakanani nokuthi ngabe kukhona yini izinguquko okudingeka zenziwe.
• Imiphumela emibi kakhulu: Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi kakhulu, njengokuvuvukala kwamehlo akho, ubuhlungu obungabekezeleleki, noma ukuphuma koketshezi emehlweni akho okufana nobomvu, yeka ukusebenzisa umuthi ngokushesha bese ubona udokotela ngokushesha okukhulu.
• Izinguquko emehlweni akho: Uma unezinguquko esimweni samehlo akho (isibonelo, uma ulimele iso lakho, uthola ukutheleleka kwamehlo, noma udinga ukuhlinzwa kwamehlo), buza udokotela wakho ukuthi kufanele yini uqhubeke nokusebenzisa lo muthi.
• Ukozela/Isiyezi: Lo muthi ungakwenza uzizwe ulele noma unesiyezi. Ngakho-ke, gwema ukushayela, ukusebenzisa imishini, noma ukwenza noma yini edinga ukuqaphelisisa kwengqondo uze wazi ukuthi lo muthi uthinta kanjani wena. Qaphela lapho uvuka endaweni yokuhlala noma yokuma. Lokhu kuzonciphisa amathuba okuba nesiyezi nokuwa.
• Ama-Contact Lens: Uma ugqoka ama-contact lens, wasuse ngaphambi kokufaka umuthi wamehlo. Ungawafaka kabusha ngemva kwemizuzu eyi-15 usebenzisa umuthi.
• Ukuhlanzeka kwe-dropper: Isihloko sesitsha sokukhipha amanzi siyabonakala,Qaphela kakhulu ukuthi ungathinti iminwe yakho noma enye indawo. Ukungcoliswa kwezixazululo zamehlo kungabangela ukutheleleka okukhulu kwamehlo.
• Eminye imikhiqizo yamehlo: Uma usebenzisa omunye umkhiqizo wokunakekelwa kwamehlo ngalo muthi, shiya okungenani imizuzu emi-5 phakathi kokusebenzisa le mithi emibili.
• Ukuzwela kokukhanya: Uma uzizwa sengathi amehlo akho azwela kakhulu ekukhanyeni ngenxa yalo muthi, gqoka izibuko ezimnyama.

Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?

Njengayo yonke imithi, i-Metipranolol ingabangela imiphumela emibi, yize lokhu akusho ukuthi uzoyithola. Abanye abantu bangase bangayitholi imiphumela emibi.

Imiphumela emibi okufanele utshele udokotela wakho ngayo ngokushesha:

Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha okukhulu:

• Izinkinga zokuphefumula
• Izinguquko emazingeni kashukela egazini - qaphela kakhulu uma unesifo sikashukela.
• Izinguquko embonweni - Uma uzizwa sengathi ubona into efiphele noma engacacile njengenjwayelo.
• Ubuhlungu besifuba noma ukushaya kwenhliziyo
• Amehlo noma izinkophe ezivuvukele noma ezinegciwane – njengokubomvu, ukuvuvukala, ubuhlungu, kanye nobomvu.
• Isilinganiso senhliziyo esihamba kancane noma esingajwayelekile

Imiphumela emibi evame ukungabi mibi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele ibikwe kudokotela wakho uma iqhubeka:

Lezi zimpawu zivame ukuphela ngemva kwesikhathi esithile. Kodwa uma ziqhubeka noma zikukhathaza, tshela udokotela wakho:

• Ukusha, ukuhlaba, noma ukungakhululeki ngokushesha ngemva kokusebenzisa ikhambi
• Ukuzwela kwamehlo ekukhanyeni
• Ukuklebhula

Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi engabhalwanga lapha, tshela udokotela wakho. Ungabika futhi le miphumela emibi ku-FDA (Food and Drug Administration) ngokushayela ku-1-800-FDA-1088.

Ungawugcina kanjani lo muthi? (Isitoreji)

Ukugcina lo muthi ngendlela efanele akugcini nje ngokusiza ekugcineni ikhwalithi yawo kodwa futhi kusiza ekuvimbeleni izingozi.

• Gcina kude nezingane. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu.
• Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa. Okungukuthi, phakathi kwama-degree Celsius angu-15 no-30 (ama-degree Fahrenheit angu-59 no-86). Vikela ekushiseni okukhulu kanye nokubanda okukhulu.
• Vala isivalo sebhodlela ngokuqinile ngokushesha ngemva kokusebenzisa.
• Lahla noma yimuphi umuthi ongasetshenziswanga ngemva kosuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi.

Okokugcina, izinto ezimbalwa okufanele uzikhumbule

Kulungile, ngakho-ke ngithemba ukuthi manje usunokuqonda okungcono ngomuthi wamehlo obizwa ngokuthi i-Metipranolol esikhulume ngawo namuhla. Kulesi sihloko, sikhulume ngokuthi lo muthi uyini, ukuthi uwusebenzisa kanjani, okufanele uqaphele, kanye nemiphumela emibi.

Khumbula, lesi sihloko siyisifinyezo nje. Singase singabi nayo yonke imininingwane. Uma uneminye imibuzo mayelana nalo muthi, ungangabazi ukubuza udokotela wakho, usokhemisi, noma omunye umhlinzeki wezempilo. Amehlo akho ayigugu kakhulu, ngakho-ke wanakekele kahle. Ukusebenzisa umuthi wakho ngendlela efanele kuzosiza kakhulu ekuvikeleni umbono wakho.

I- Metipranolol, ikhambi lamehlo, i-glaucoma, umfutho wamehlo, imiphumela emibi