⚡ Interactive Clinical Tool
BMI Calculator
Know your body mass index (BMI) and weight classification
Obani ngempela oHornets?
Kalula nje, ama-wasp angamalungu omndeni wama-wasp. Kodwa ahlukile kancane kuma-wasp esiwabona nsuku zonke. Nakuba siwabiza ngokuthi 'ama-wasp', ngokwesayensi kunezinhlobo eziningana. Izinambuzane ngezinye izikhathi esizibiza ngokuthi ' ama-wasp asemhlabathini ', akha izidleke ezindongeni noma emhlabathini (ama-yellowjackets), empeleni ziwuhlobo lwama-wasp, hhayi ama-wasp angempela. Ukuze siqonde ngokucacile, ake sibheke lezi zinhlobo eziyinhloko.| Uhlobo | Ukubukeka kanye nolwazi |
|---|---|
| I-European Hornet ( i-Vespa crabro) | Kutholakala naseSri Lanka. Insundu kanye nombala ophuzi/o-orenji. Inkulu ngobukhulu. Mhlawumbe lolu uhlobo olukhulu kakhulu lwe-otter eSri Lanka. |
| I-Northern Giant Hornet (i-Vespa mandarinia) | Isibankwa esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Singaba amasentimitha angu-2 ubude. Sitholakala emazweni ase-Asia. Sinolaka kakhulu. |
| Ijakhethi Ephuzi | Akuyona i-wasp yangempela, kodwa emndenini we-wasp. Incane ngobukhulu. Imivimbo ephuzi nemnyama ebonakala ngokucacile. Ivame ukwakha izidleke phansi, eduze kwezindonga zezindlu. |
Umbona kanjani uDebarek?
Kulula ukudida ijakhethi ephuzi ne -wasp , kodwa kukhona umehluko omkhulu.- Usayizi: Inyosi yangempela ivame ukuba ngamasentimitha angu-1.5 ubude. Indlovukazi esidlekeni inkulu nakakhulu, cishe ngamasentimitha angu-2 ubude.(amajakhethi aphuzi) mancane kakhulu kunalokho, cishe ingxenye yesentimitha.
- Umbala: I-Wasps ivame ukuba nemithende enombala ophuzi omnyama nomnyama. Kodwa-ke, i-wasp yangempela yaseYurophu inenhlanganisela ensundu, e-orenji, kanye nephuzi.
- Isithutha: Ngokungafani nenyosi, isithutha senyosi sibushelelezi, okusho ukuthi singahlaba izikhathi eziningi zilandelana.
Iyini indlela yokuphila yalaba ababili?
Ama-wasps angempela avame ukuhlala ehlathini. Akha izidleke zawo emihumeni yezihlahla, cishe ngamafidi ayi-1.5 ngaphezu komhlaba. Kodwa-ke, ngezinye izikhathi angatholakala ezakhiweni ezindala, ema-attic, nangaphakathi kwezindonga zezindlu. Entwasahlobo, indlovukazi iza yodwa bese iqala ukwakha isidleke esifana nephepha ngokuhlafuna izinto ezifana nezingodo bese izixuba namathe ayo. Bese ibeka amaqanda , bese ama-wasps okuqala asebenzayo avela kuwo athatha imisebenzi yokwandisa isidleke, ukunakekela amanye amaphuphu, nokuthola ukudla.Into ebalulekile ukuthi ikoloni lezinyosi lihlala isikhathi esisodwa kuphela. Lapho kufika isimo sezulu esibandayo, cishe zonke izinyosi ezikuleli koloni ziyafa. Izindlovukazi ezimbalwa ezisanda kukhulelwa kuphela eziya endaweni ephephile ukuze zichithe ubusika bese ziqala ukwakha ikoloni elisha sha entwasahlobo elandelayo. Ngakho-ke , azibuyeli ekoloni elifanayo.
Ingabe inyoka iyingozi ngempela? Yini okufanele uyenze ngoshevu wenyoka?
Lena inkinga yethu enkulu. Ama-hornet aseYurophu awavamile ukuhlasela umuntu ongawahluphi. Azoba nolaka kuphela uma ezizwa esongelwa noma uma isidleke sawo sisengozini. Kodwa khumbula, ama-hornet ayandiza ebusuku futhi akhangwa yizindawo zangaphandle. Ngakho-ke angangena endlini yakho ebusuku uma ushiya amafasitela neminyango yakho ivuliwe.Uma indoda ikushaya...
Yebo, iminyovu ingahlaba. Kodwa isikhathi esiningi, ubuhlungu bufana nokuhlatshwa yizinyosi. Uma ungenalo i-allergy, ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala kuvame ukuphela phakathi namahora ambalwa. Indlela engcono kakhulu yokugwema iminyovu ukuhlala uzolile uma isondela kuwe. Uma ucasuka bese uqala ukukhukhumeza izingalo nemilenze yakho, iminyovu izokuthatha lokho njengosongo bese ikuluma.Usizo lokuqala lokuthola ubuthi bokulunywa yinyoka
Uma ulunywe yinyosi, yenza okulandelayo: 1. Geza kahle ngensipho namanzi. 2. Uma i-stinger isesesikhumbeni, yisuse. Ungasidonsi noma usicindezele ngama-tweezers. Ukwenza kanjalo kungabangela ukuthi isikhwama se-poison siqine futhi ubuthi bungene emzimbeni. Susa i-stinger ngobumnene ngendwangu ehlanzekile noma uzipho. 3. Faka iphakethe leqhwa ukuze unciphise ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala.Ukusabela Kokungezwani Nomzimba Okufanele Ukuqaphele
Lesi yisimo esiyingozi kakhulu nesikhathazayo. Abanye abantu bangaba nokusabela okukhulu kokungezwani komzimba ne-wasp kanye ne-hornet venom. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi i-anaphylaxis. Lesi yisimo esiphuthumayo sezokwelapha esingasongela impilo. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu ngemva kokulunywa yi-wasp, hamba uye eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo wesibhedlela (ETU) ngokushesha. Izimpawu eziyisixwayiso zokungezwani komzimba - hamba esibhedlela ngokushesha!
Uma wake waba nokusabela kokungezwani komzimba nokulunywa yizinambuzane esikhathini esidlule, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngakho bese uthola iseluleko mayelana nokugcina into efana ne-epi-pen iseduze ukuze isetshenziswe ngokuphuthumayo.| Ubunzima bokuphefumula | Ukuphefumula kanzima, umuzwa wokuqina esifubeni, ukuphefumula okusheshayo. |
| Ukuvuvukala komphimbo nobuso | Ukuzizwa sengathi umphimbo wakho uvalekile, kunzima ukukhuluma, ukuvuvukala kwezindebe zakho, ulimi, noma ubuso. |
| Izici zesikhumba | Ukuqunjelwa, ukulunywa, kanye nokubomvu kwesikhumba. |
| Isisu esibuhlungu | Ubuhlungu besisu, ukuhlanza, uhudo. |
| Ezinye izici | Isiyezi, ukulahlekelwa ukwazi, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo. |
Uzisusa kanjani izintambo zesicabucabu?
Uma unesidleke sezinyosi esihlahleni esikude engadini yakho, futhi singakhathazi muntu, into engcono kakhulu ongayenza ukusishiya lapho. Njengoba sixoxile ngaphambili, isidleke siyashiywa ekupheleni kwesizini. Kodwa-ke, uma isidleke singaphakathi endlini, eduze komnyango noma ifasitela, noma endaweni eyingozi, kuzodingeka sisuswe.- Qasha Uchwepheshe: Lena yindlela ephephile nenconywa kakhulu. Ukulawula IzinambuzaneIzikhungo ezenza lokhu zinemishini yokuqeqesha kanye neyokuphepha ekhethekile yalokhu.
- Uma uzisusa wena (ngokuzibeka engozini): Lona umsebenzi oyingozi kakhulu. Kodwa uma kufanele uwenze, qaphela kakhulu.
- Sebenzisa i -aerosol spray eyenzelwe ngqo iminyovu kanye nezimpondo ezingafuthwa ngamamitha angu-10-15 ukusuka lapho.
- Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu salo msebenzi kusihlwa noma ebusuku, lapho amabhungane engasebenzi kakhulu.
- Kodwa, ungalokothi ubakhanyisele ngethoshi. Amabhungane azondiza aye ekukhanyeni.
- Futha ingaphakathi lekheji kahle bese usuka lapho ngokushesha.
- Futha futhi uma kudingeka. Ngemva kokuba zonke izilwane sezifile, susa ikheji.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Izinyamazane ngokuvamile ziyizilwane ezihlala zodwa, kodwa uma usondela esidlekeni sazo noma uzizwa usongelwa, zizohlasela nakanjani.
- Ukulunywa kwesicabucabu okuvamile kuzophola emahoreni ambalwa. Geza inxeba ngensipho, ususe udosi, bese ufaka iqhwa.
- Uma ubhekene nezimpawu zokusabela kokungezwani komzimba njengobunzima bokuphefumula , ukuqunjelwa, ukuhlanza , noma umphimbo ovuvukile, kuyisimo esiphuthumayo. Yiya e-ETU (Emergency Treatment Unit) ngokushesha ngaphandle kokulibala.
- Uma unesidleke sezinyosi ekhaya lakho noma endaweni egcwele abantu, kuphephile ngawe nomndeni wakho ukufuna usizo lochwepheshe ukuze usisuse.
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