Ubuchopho bakho 'bucubungula' ulwazi ngokushesha kangakanani? (Isivinini Sokucubungula) Ake sixoxe ngalokhu!

Namuhla sizokhuluma ngendlela ebaluleke kakhulu esebenza ngayo ubuchopho bethu. Lokho kubizwa ngokuthi 'Isivinini Sokucubungula'. Cishe uke wezwa leli gama ngaphambili. Kalula nje, libhekisela ekutheni ubuchopho bethu buthola ulwazi ngokushesha kangakanani, buluqonde, futhi busabela kulo. Ubuchopho bethu bufana nekhompyutha enhle.

Iyini le 'Speed ​​​​Yokucubungula'? Ake sikuqonde kalula, akunjalo?

Cabanga ukuthi ubuchopho bakho buyi-supercomputer. Le khompyutha ihlala ithola ulwazi. Luvelaphi lolu lwazi? Ezinzwa zethu ezinhlanu. Okungukuthi, lokho esikubonayo ngamehlo ethu, lokho esikuzwayo ngezindlebe zethu, lokho esikuzwayo ngesikhumba sethu, lokho esikunambitha ngolimi lwethu, lokho esikuhogelayo ngekhala lethu ... konke lokhu kuwulwazi. Ngakho-ke, 'Isivinini Sokucubungula' ukuthi ubuchopho bethu bungaluthatha ngokushesha kangakanani lolu lwazi, luluhlele, futhi luqonde. Lokhu 'Isivinini Sokucubungula' kuhlobene nezinto eziningi ezenziwa ubuchopho bethu. Ake sibheke izibonelo ezimbalwa.

• Ukufunda: Uma ufunda incwadi, udinga kuqala ukuqaphela izinhlamvu ezisebuchosheni bakho. Bese udinga ukuqonda ukuthi lezo zinhlamvu zenza imisindo enjani (lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi `(decoding)`). Okulandelayo, udinga ukuhlanganisa leyo misindo ukuze wakhe amagama futhi uwaqonde njengemisho (`(ukuqonda)`). Umuntu 'onesivinini sokucubungula' esihle angakwenza konke lokhu ngokushesha nangokushelela. Khona-ke ukufunda kuzoba ngokushesha.
• Ukubala: Isivinini Sokucubungula sikusiza ukuthi uqonde inkinga yezibalo ngokushesha. Kungenxa yalesi sivinini ukuthi ungakwazi ukubona ngokushesha izinombolo, izimpawu zezibalo, inqubo okufanele uyenze, futhi ucabange ngezinyathelo zokuxazulula inkinga ngokulandelana.
• Amakhono okulalela: Cabanga ngomuntu othile ekunikeza izikhombisi-ndlela zokuya endaweni ethile. Uma 'unesivinini esihle sokucubungula', ungafunda yonke imininingwane bese uya lapho ekutshela khona.

Kodwa into eyodwa okufanele uyikhumbule. 'Isivinini Sokucubungula' akukhona nje ngesivinini . Ukunemba nakho kubaluleke kakhulu. Njengoba nje ikhompyutha ingenza amaphutha uma izama ukusebenza ngokushesha, ubuchopho bethu bungaphuthelwa ulwazi olubalulekile uma buzama ukwenza izinto ngokushesha. Ngakho-ke, isivinini sibaluleke njengokunemba lapha.

Kusho ukuthini ukuthi 'Isivinini Sokucubungula'?

Isivinini sokucubungula esihamba kancane sisho ukuthi kuthatha isikhathi eside kunabanye ukucubungula, ukuqonda, nokuphendula ulwazi. Lolu lwazi lungaba olubonakalayo (njengezinhlamvu nezinombolo) noma oluzwakalayo (njengolimi olukhulunywayo). Isivinini sokucubungula esihamba kancane singaholela ezinseleleni emsebenzini, esikoleni, kanye nasekuxhumaneni nabantu. Isibonelo, ingane encane ingaba nobunzima bokuqonda izisekelo zokufunda nokubhala. Kodwa-ke, lesi simo singathinta noma ubani wanoma yimuphi ubudala. Noma ubani angaba nobunzima bokuqeda imisebenzi ngokushesha nangokunembile, futhi kungaba nzima ukukhumbula ulwazi olusha.

Kungani leli 'jubane lokucubungula' lehla? Yiziphi izizathu?

Abacwaningi bakholelwa ukuthi ukwehla 'kwesivinini sokucubungula' kungase kuhlobane nezinguquko ezithile ebuchosheni bethu. Kunemibono ehlukene ngalokhu. Ake sibheke ukuthi iyini.

• I-Myelin : Wake wezwa ngama-neurons? Ezinye izingxenye zobuchopho bethu zizungezwe into enamafutha ebizwa ngokuthi i-myelin. Le myelin isiza imiyalezo ukuthi ihambe ngokushesha kakhulu ngamaseli ezinzwa . Le sheath ye-myelin iyaqina lapho sisebancane, kodwa ingaqala ukuncipha futhi njengoba sikhula. Abacwaningi basaphenya ukuthi ukujiya kwale sheath ye-myelin kuthinta kanjani isivinini sokucubungula.
• Ama-Neurotransmitter: Lawa yizithunywa zamakhemikhali ebuchosheni bethu. Kucatshangwa ukuthi ukwehla kwenani lalawa "ma-neurotransmitter" kungaba yimbangela yokwehla "kwesivinini sokucubungula" kwabanye abantu.
• Ukuxhumana phakathi kwama-neuron: Ngezinye izikhathi kungaba nzima ukuxhumana ngolwazi phakathi kwama-neuron. Lokhu kungathinta nesivinini sokucubungula.
• Amanethiwekhi emizwa: Amanethiwekhi emizwa ayinethiwekhi yamaseli emizwa asebenza ndawonye ukudlulisa ulwazi. Isivinini sokucubungula sincike ekutheni la manethiwekhi emizwa ahlelwe futhi asebenza kahle kangakanani. Abanye abacwaningi basikisela ukuthi lapho ukuhlelwa kwamanethiwekhi emizwa engxenyeni engaphambili yobuchopho kwehla, isivinini sokucubungula singase sehle.

Yiziphi ezinye izimo ezihlotshaniswa nokwehla kwesivinini sokucubungula?

Isivinini sokucubungula esihamba kancane akusho ukuthi umuntu akahlakaniphe kangako.Incazelo. Kodwa lokhu kungathinta ukufunda nokuxazulula izinkinga. Abantu abane-'Isivinini Sokucubungula' esiphansi bangase babe nobunzima bokufunda. Isibonelo:

• Isifo Sokuntuleka Kokunaka/Ukuphazamiseka Kokusebenza Kakhulu ( ADHD )
• Ubunzima bokufunda (i-Dyslexia)
• Izinkinga zezibalo `(Dyscalculia)`

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izingane eziningi ezinesivinini esiphansi sokucubungula nazo zinokukhathazeka. Kodwa-ke, abacwaningi abakaqiniseki ukuthi ukukhathazeka kubangela isivinini esiphansi sokucubungula, noma ukuthi isivinini esiphansi sokucubungula sibangela ukukhathazeka. Ezinye izimo ezingase zihlotshaniswe nesivinini esiphansi sokucubungula zifaka:

• Isifo se- Autism Spectrum
• Isifo sokulahlekelwa yingqondo
• I-Schizophrenia

Yiziphi izici zomuntu onesivinini esiphansi sokucubungula? Uzibona kanjani?

Isivinini sokucubungula esihamba kancane asithinti wonke umuntu ngendlela efanayo. Lezi zimpawu zingashintsha ngokuguga. Kodwa-ke, kunezimpawu ezivamile ezingabonakala kumuntu onesivinini sokucubungula esihamba kancane. Bona ukuthi lezi uzijwayele yini:

• Uma uthola ulwazi oluningi ngesikhathi esisodwa, uzizwa ukhungathekile futhi ikhanda lakho lizwa sengathi lizojikeleza.
• Kuthatha isikhathi eside kunabanye ukuphendula umbuzo noma ukwenza isinqumo.
• Kunzima ukuqonda imizwa yabanye abantu kanye nezimpawu emphakathini, nokuzigwema.
• Ngemva kokufunda okuthile, kufanele ukufunde ngokuphindaphindiwe ukuze ukuqonde.
• Uma umuntu ekhuluma, kunzima ukuqhubeka nengxoxo.
• Ubunzima bokulandela imiyalelo nokulandela imikhuba.
• Kunzima ukuqeda umsebenzi ngesikhathi esifanele.

Cabanga nje, uma usesikoleni futhi abanye abafundi ekilasini lakho beqeda umsebenzi owunikwa uthisha wakho, awusakwazi ukuwuqeda. Noma uma ukhuluma nabangani bakho, awukwazi ukuqonda ukuthi bathini. Izinto ezinjengalezi zingabangelwa inkinga 'ngesivinini sokucubungula'.

Ingabe 'Isivinini Sokucubungula' singathuthukiswa futhi silawulwe?

Ukwehlisa ijubane lokucubungula akuyona into ehamba ngokuhamba kweminyaka. Kungase kukhuphuke kancane. Kodwa ungakhathazeki .Kunezindlela zokusiza ukuphatha lesi simo. Ungazama ukuthuthukisa 'Isivinini sakho Sokucubungula' kancane ngokuzijwayeza okuncane kanye nemisebenzi esebenzisa ubuchopho bakho. Nazi ezinye zezindlela ezinjalo:

• Funda izincwadi njalo: Njengoba nje eminye imisipha emzimbeni iqiniswa ukuzivocavoca, ukufunda nakho kuqinisa imisipha yobuchopho bakho. Lapho ufunda kakhulu, kulapho ungacubungula khona ulwazi ngokushesha.
• Ukudlala imidlalo yobuchopho: Kunemidlalo eminingi yobuchopho namaphazili angakusiza ukuthuthukisa 'isivinini sakho sokucubungula'. Lokhu kungafaka phakathi ukufanisa izimo ngokushesha, ukubamba ngekhanda uchungechunge lwezinombolo, noma ukuthola izinto ezifihliwe esithombeni.
• Lala ngokwanele: Uma ulala kahle, ubuchopho bakho bungasebenza kahle kakhulu. Ukulala kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokuphumula kobuchopho.
• Ukudla Okunempilo: Njengoba nje imizimba yethu idinga uphethiloli ukuze igijime futhi igxume, ubuchopho bethu nabo budinga ukudla okuhle nokunomsoco ukuze busebenze kahle.

Cabanga ukuthi udlala umdlalo wevidiyo. Uma isivinini sakho sokucubungula sishesha, ungasabela ngokushesha kulokho okwenzekayo esikrinini, ugweme izitha, futhi wenze izinqumo ngokushesha. Kodwa uma isivinini sakho sokucubungula sihamba kancane, kungakuthatha isikhathi ukuqonda ukuthi kwenzekani, futhi ungase uphuthelwe yizinto ezibalulekile emdlalweni. Yilokho isivinini sokucubungula esiyikho – ukuthi uluthatha ngokushesha kangakanani ulwazi, uluqonda kanjani, futhi ulusebenzisa kanjani.

Okokugcina, izinto okufanele uzikhumbule

Ijubane Lokucubungula umsebenzi obaluleke kakhulu wobuchopho bethu. Abanye abantu bangase babe nesivinini sokucubungula esihamba kancane. Akusho ukuthi abahlakaniphe kangako. Kumane nje umehluko ngesivinini ubuchopho obucubungula ngaso ulwazi. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuqaphela lesi simo, ukubhekana naso, bese uzama ukusilawula. Uma unokungabaza noma imibuzo mayelana nesivinini sakho sokucubungula, into engcono kakhulu ongayenza ukubona udokotela bese uthola iseluleko . Bangakusiza ngqo. Futhi, maqondana nokufunda, ungathola usizo kothisha kanye nabeluleki bezemfundo ekhethekile.

Ungakhohlwa, akubona bonke abantu abafanayo. Wonke umuntu unamandla nobuthakathaka. Okubalulekile ukuthi siziqonde futhi sibhekane nokuphila ngendlela engcono kakhulu!

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Isivinini Sokucubungula, Umsebenzi Wobuchopho, Ukucubungula Ulwazi, Ubunzima Bokufunda, Ukunaka, Impilo Yengqondo