Ngezinye izikhathi uma uvuka ekuseni, umphimbo wakho uzizwa uklwebheka futhi kunzima ukuwugwinya, akunjalo? Noma mhlawumbe ingane yakho encane ivele ibe nomkhuhlane futhi ikhale ngoba inomphimbo obuhlungu. Lokhu kungase kungabi nje olunye umphimbo obuhlungu obangelwa umkhuhlane ovamile. Lokhu kungaba ukutheleleka kwebhaktheriya okubizwa ngokuthi i-Strep Throat . Kulungile, ngakho-ke namuhla sizoxoxa kabanzi nge-Strep Throat.
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Iyini ngempela i-Strep Throat?
Kalula nje, i-Strep Throat iyigciwane elibangelwa yibhaktheriya elithinta umphimbo wakho kanye namathonsi. Libangelwa uhlobo lwebhaktheriya elibizwa ngokuthi i-Group A Streptococcus . Lihlukile kancane emphinjeni obuhlungu obangelwa yigciwane elivamile.
Lesi simo sivame kakhulu ezinganeni nakubantu abadala abasebasha abaneminyaka ephakathi kwemi-5 neyi-15, kodwa singathinta noma ubani wanoma yimuphi ubudala. Siyathelelana kakhulu. Singasakazeka kalula kusuka komunye umuntu kuya komunye ngokwabelana ngendebe, isipuni, noma ukudla nomuntu onesifo. Abantu abadala abasebenza nezingane ezincane (njengothisha) kanye nalabo abanezingane ezincane ekhaya basengozini enkulu. Ukuphela kwendlela yokwazi ngokuqinisekile ukuthi une-strep throat iwukuba udokotela enze ukuhlolwa komphimbo .
Ziyini izimpawu zalokhu?
Izimpawu ze-Strep Throat zingavela ngokuzumayo. Ungase ube nenkinga yokuvuka ekuseni ngemva kokulala kahle ebusuku. Bheka ukuthi unazo yini lezi zimpawu.
| Isibonakaliso | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Umphimbo obuhlungu nokulunywa | Umphimbo wakho uqala ukuqaqamba ngokuzumayo. Kungase kuzwakale sengathi uyaklwebheka. |
| Amabala amhlophe ematsheni e-tonsil | Uma uzibuka esibukweni, ungase ubone amabala amhlophe noma aphuzi afana nobomvu ngaphakathi komphimbo wakho, emathonsini akho. |
| Imfiva | Lo mphimbo obuhlungu uvame ukuhambisana nomkhuhlane. |
| Ubuhlungu lapho ugwinya | Akugcini nje ngokuba buhlungu ukudla, kodwa ngisho nalapho ugwinya amathe, kubuhlungu kakhulu. |
| Izindlala Ezivuvukele Entanyeni | Izindlala ezinhlangothini zombili zentamo, ngaphansi komhlathi, zingase zivuvuke futhi zibe buhlungu uma uzithinta. |
| Ezinye izici | Abanye abantu bangase babe nekhanda elibuhlungu, izinhlungu zesisu, ukuhlanza, kanye nokulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla. |
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Check Availability →Amakhambi asekhaya
Ngemva kokuba udokotela wakho ekunike ama-antibiotic alesi sifo, kuzothatha amahora angaba ngu-24-48 ukuthi umuthi usebenze futhi uqede lesi sifo. Okwamanje, kunezinto ezilula ongazenza ekhaya ukuze unciphise ukungakhululeki kwakho.
Phumula kahle.
Uma ugula, umzimba wakho udinga amandla okulwa nakho. Ngakho-ke thola ubuthongo obuningi nokuphumula . Ungayi emsebenzini. Uma unengane, ungayithumeli esikoleni. Khumbula, lesi sifo singathelelana kuze kube amahora angama-24 ngemuva kokuqala ama-antibiotics futhi kuze kube yilapho umkhuhlane usuphelile ngokuphelele.
Phuza amanzi kanye noketshezi.
Phuza uketshezi oluningi, njengamanzi afudumele, isobho, kanye nephalishi. Lokhu kuzosiza ukugcina umzimba wakho umanzi futhi kugcine umphimbo wakho umanzi, kunciphisa ubuhlungu lapho ugwinya.
Yidla ukudla okuthambile, okungaxubile.
Yidla ukudla okuthambile, okulula ukugwinya njengephalishi, iyogathi, isobho, amazambane acutshunguliwe, nama-smoothies. Ukudla okubandayo njenge-ayisikhilimu nama-popsicle aqandisiwe nakho kungasiza ekunciphiseni ubuhlungu bomphimbo . Kodwa-ke, kungcono ukugwema ukudla okubabayo, okunoshukela omningi kanye nezithelo ezine-asidi njengamawolintshi.
Hlanza ngamanzi anosawoti.
Hlanganisa ithisipuni likasawoti engilazini yamanzi afudumele (cishe ama-240 ml) bese uvuselela kahle. Faka kancane emlonyeni wakho, ugobe ikhanda lakho emuva, bese ugoqa. Lokhu kuzonikeza impumuzo enhle ebuhlungwini. Ezinganeni ezincane, zikhumbuze ukuthi zikhiphe amanzi kunokuba ziwagwinye.
Gwema izinto eziyingozi emphinjeni.
Ukuphefumula intuthu kagwayi, amakha anamandla, kanye nezinto zokuhlanza ezinzima njenge-bleach kungacasula umphimbo wakho. Ngakho-ke gcina umoya osendlini yakho uhlanzekile.
Yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha ezinikezwa udokotela?
I-Strep Throat iyigciwane elibangelwa amagciwane, ngakho-ke idinga ama-antibiotic . Udokotela wakho uzokunikeza umuthi ofana ne-(Penicillin) noma (Amoxicillin). Uma une-allergy ku-penicillin, kunezinye izinhlobo zama-antibiotic ezinganikezwa esikhundleni salokho.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuphuza ama-antibiotic njengoba nje kuyalelwe, izinsuku zonke. Ungayeki ukuthatha imithi phakathi, noma ngabe izimpawu zibonakala zithuthuka. Ukwenza kanjalo kungabangela ukuthi ukutheleleka kubuye futhi kubangele izinkinga ezinkulu.
Ama-antibiotic anganciphisa ngokushesha izimpawu, avimbele lesi sifo ukuthi singasabalali kwabanye, futhi avimbele izinkinga eziyingozi ezifana nomkhuhlane wamathambo (obangela isifo senhliziyo) kanye ne-post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis (isimo esithinta izinso) .
Ake sifunde futhi ngamakhambi emvelo.
Kanye nemithi udokotela wakho ayinikezayo, kunezindlela eziningi zokwelapha zemvelo ezingasiza ekunciphiseni ukungakhululeki. Kodwa khumbula, lezi azikaze zithathe indawo yama-antibiotic. Kungcono ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuzama noma iyiphi yalezi.
- Uju: Uju lunezakhiwo zokulwa nokuvuvukala kanye nokulwa nokuvuvukala. Ukuphuza ithisipuni elilodwa loju etiyeni elishisayo noma emanzini kungasiza ekunciphiseni umphimbo obuhlungu. Unganiki uju ezinganeni ezingaphansi konyaka owodwa.
- Ujinja: Ujinja futhi uyisithako esihle sokulwa nokuvuvukala kanye nokuqinisa amasosha omzimba. Ungenza itiye lejinja bese uliphuza.
- Uwoyela Kakhukhunathi: Uwoyela kakhukhunathi nawo unezakhiwo zokulwa namagciwane. Uyasiza futhi ekugcineni umphimbo wakho umanzi. Ungafaka ithisipuni elilodwa lamafutha kakhukhunathi enkomishini yetiye elishisayo bese uliphuza.
- Iviniga ye-Apple Cider: Nakuba abanye abantu beyisebenzisa, abukho ubufakazi obanele besayensi ngalokhu. Futhi, i-asidi yayo ingalimaza i-enamel yamazinyo kanye nomphimbo. Ngakho-ke, kuwukuhlakanipha ukungayisebenzisi ngaphandle kweseluleko sezokwelapha.
Kuthiwani uma izingane zithola i-Strep Throat?
Uma ingane yakho inomphimbo obuhlungu kanye nomkhuhlane, kungaba yi-strep. Kuze kube yilapho ubona udokotela, yenza lezi zinto ukusiza ukuvimbela ukusabalala kwegciwane:
- Geza izandla zengane yakho nezengane yakho ngensipho njalo.
- Vumela ingane iphumule kahle.
- Nikeza uketshezi ukuze uphuze.
- Ukuze unciphise umkhuhlane nobuhlungu, nikeza isiraphu ethi " Paracetamol " noma " Ibuprofen " yengane , ngokwesilinganiso esinconywe udokotela noma esisephaketheni.
- Ungalokothi unike izingane i-aspirin nganoma yisiphi isizathu . Ingabangela isimo esiyingozi kakhulu nesibulalayo esibizwa ngokuthi (Reye's syndrome).
- Unganiki ingane engaphansi kweminyaka emibili umuthi noma ikhambi lemvelo ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela.
Noma nini lapho kufanele ubonane nodokotela
Uma usola ukuthi une-strep throat, thintana nodokotela ngokushesha , ikakhulukazi uma unezimpawu ezilandelayo:
- Umphimbo obuhlungu ohlala isikhathi esingaphezu kwamahora angu-48.
- Umphimbo obuhlungu ohambisana nokuqubuka kwesikhumba noma ukuvuvukala kwezindlala entanyeni.
- Umkhuhlane ophezulu.
- Ubunzima hhayi nje kuphela bokugwinya kodwa nokuphefumula. (Lesi yisimo esiphuthumayo, hamba uye egumbini lezimo eziphuthumayo (ETU) esibhedlela ngokushesha).
Uma i-Strep Throat ingelashwa, ingasakazekela kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba futhi ibangele izinkinga ezinkulu njengesifo senhliziyo (i-Rheumatic fever) kanye nesifo sezinso (i-Post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis). Ngakho-ke, uma ungabaza, bona udokotela ngokushesha.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Strep Throat akuyona isifo esibuhlungu esivamile, igciwane elibangelwa amagciwane okumele liphathwe ngama-antibiotic.
- Uma unezimpawu, kubalulekile ukubona udokotela ukuze uthole ukuxilongwa okunembile hhayi ukuzihlola wena .
- Thatha ama-antibiotic anikezwe udokotela wakho isikhathi sonke, noma ngabe ubuhlungu buyancipha.
- Izindlela zokwelapha zasekhaya ezifana nokuphumula, ukuphuza uketshezi, nokugeza ngamanzi anosawoti kungasiza ekunciphiseni izimpawu, kodwa ngeke ziqede ukutheleleka.
- Uma ingane inomphimbo obuhlungu kanye nomkhuhlane, funa iseluleko sikadokotela ngokushesha. Ungalokothi unike izingane i-aspirin.
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