Sonke sisebenzela ukuziphilisa. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi indawo esisebenza kuyo ingaba yingozi empilweni yethu. Cabanga usebenza endaweni yokugcina impahla, efektri yezingubo, endaweni yokwakha, noma esibhedlela. Kunethuba elikhulu lokuthi uzoba nobuhlungu emhlane ngenxa yokuphakamisa amabhokisi asindayo, ukulimala kwamaphaphu ngenxa
yamakhemikhali anamandla asetshenziswa emafektri, noma ukulimala isikhathi eside ezandleni noma ezihlakaleni zakho ngenxa yokwenza uhlobo olufanayo lomsebenzi.
Kunezinye izinhlobo ezimbili zezingozi emsebenzini.
Ngokusho kochwepheshe kulo mkhakha, izingozi zasemsebenzini zingahlukaniswa zibe izinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko. 1.
Ukulimala Okukhulu: Lokhu kubangelwa yinto eyenzeka ngokuzumayo. Njengokushelela nokuwa, ukubanjwa umshini, noma ukuwa usuka endaweni ephakeme. Lokhu yilokho esivame ukukubiza ngokuthi 'izingozi'. Lezi zinhlobo zezingozi zingavinjelwa ngemikhuba emihle yokuphepha. 2.
Ukulimala Okungapheli: Lokhu akwenzeki ngokuzumayo. Lezi zimo zibangelwa ukulimala kancane kancane emzimbeni lapho umsebenzi ofanayo wenziwa ngokuqhubekayo iminyaka. Isibonelo, ubuhlungu bomhlane nentamo obukhula ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kumuntu ohlala phambi kwekhompyutha usuku lonke, noma
ubuhlungu besandla (ukulimala okuphindaphindayo) okwenzeka kumuntu osebenzisa izandla zakhe ngendlela efanayo efektri yezingubo, kuwela kulesi sigaba.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ukuphepha endaweni yokusebenza kuwumthwalo wemfanelo ohlanganyelwe womsebenzi (wena) nomqashi (inkampani ekuqashayo). Kungumthwalo wemfanelo wenkampani ukuhlinzeka ngendawo yokusebenza ephephile, futhi kungumthwalo wemfanelo wakho ukulandela leyo mithetho, uqaphele izingozi ezikuyo, futhi usebenzisane nenkampani ukuze uzinciphise.
Ungazivikela kanjani? - Uhlu Lwezilawuli
Kukhona indlela eyaziwayo yokuvikela abasebenzi endaweni yokusebenza. Ihlelwe kusukela kwesebenza kahle kakhulu kuya kwengasebenzi kahle kakhulu. Ake sibheke ukuthi ziyini lezi zindlela nokuthi yini ongayilindela enhlanganweni yakho.
| Indlela yokulawula | Kalula nje... |
|---|
| 1. Ukususwa ngokuphelele kwengozi (Ukususwa) | Lena indlela engcono kakhulu nephephile. Iwukususa ngokuphelele imbangela yengozi. Isibonelo, uma umsebenzi wenziwa esitezi sesi-9 sesakhiwo, uma ungenziwa usuka phansi, ingozi yokuwa usuka phezulu isuswa ngokuphelele. |
| 2. Ukushintshana | Uma ingozi ingenakuqedwa ngokuphelele, into elandelayo engcono kakhulu ukuyishintsha ngento engenangozi kangako. Isibonelo, ukufaka upende esikhundleni sekhemikhali enobuthi enobuthi ngopende ongena-VOC eningi. |
| 3. Izilawuli Zobunjiniyela | Uma ingozi ingenakuqedwa noma ingashintshwa, yehlisa ingozi ngokwenza izinguquko endleleni umsebenzi owenziwa ngayo noma endaweni ezungezile. Isibonelo: ukufaka izinsimbi zokuvikela lapho usebenza endaweni ephakeme, ukufaka amafeni okungenisa umoya ezindaweni ezinamazinga aphezulu othuli. |
| 4. Izilawuli Zokuphatha | Lapho ezinye izindlela zokulawula zingenakwenzeka, ukushintsha indlela abantu abasebenza ngayo. Izibonelo: ukubeka amalebula esixwayiso emishinini eyingozi, ukunikeza amakhefu njalo ukuze kuncishiswe isikhathi esichithwa ekwenzeni umsebenzi oyingozi, kanye nokunikeza ukuqeqeshwa kokuthi ungasebenza kanjani ngokuphephile. |
| 5. Imishini Yokuzivikela Yomuntu Siqu (i-PPE) | Lesi yisinyathelo sokugcina sokuphepha. Uma kungekho okunye kwalokhu okungenhla okungenziwa noma uma kusenengozi ngemva kokwenza kanjalo, kufanele kusetshenziswe i-PPE. Izibonelo: ukuvikela izindlebe ezindaweni ezinomsindo, imishini yokuphefumula ezindaweni ezinothuli, izigqoko zokuvikela, amagilavu. |
Cabanga ngomuntu ogawula izinkuni ngesaha elijikelezayo elinomsindo usuku lonke.
- Ukufaka esikhundleni: Uma kungenzeka, sebenzisa isaha elithule .
- Ukulawulwa Kobunjiniyela: Ukuze kuncishiswe ukuchayeka komsindo kwabanye, isisebenzi singabelwa ukusebenza egumbini elingangeni msindo.
- Ukulawula kokuphatha:Ukuze unciphise ukuchayeka okuqhubekayo emsindweni, ungaphumula kanye ngehora.
- Izinto Zokuzivikela Zomuntu Siqu ( PPE ): Ngisho noma kunjalo, isisebenzi kumele sigqoke izinto zokuvikela izindlebe .
Manje cishe uyaqonda ukuthi kungakanani ukuphepha okunikezwayo uma lezi zindlela zixhunyanisiwe futhi zisetshenziswa ndawonye.
Ezinye izinto ongazenzela ukuphepha kwakho
Ngaphezu kokuphepha okuhlinzekwa yinhlangano, kunezinto eziningana ongazenza ukuze uzivikele.
- Ungaqageli uma ungazi: Uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi ungayenza kanjani into ethile noma ukuthi umshini uwusebenzisa kanjani, ungalokothi uqagele bese uwenza. Buza umuntu owaziyo ngokuqinisekile, futhi uma kudingeka, thola ukuqeqeshwa okufanele ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukwenza umsebenzi.
- Gcina indawo yakho yokusebenza ihlanzekile: Gcina ideski lakho nendawo ezungezile icocekile futhi ihlanzekile. Uma uchitha uwoyela noma amanzi phansi, kuhlanze ngokushesha. Kunengozi enkulu yokushelela nokukhubeka endaweni engcolile.
- Bika isimo esiyingozi ngokushesha: Uma ubona into eyingozi, njengethuluzi eliphukile noma intambo kagesi engavikelekile, ibike kumphathi wakho noma kumphathi wakho ngokushesha. Ngisho noma "kuseduze nokuphuthelwa," kubalulekile ukuyibika ngoba kungenzeka komunye umuntu ngesikhathi esizayo.
- Lungela izimo eziphuthumayo: Qaphela indawo lapho kuphuma khona izimo eziphuthumayo kanye nama-kit osizo lokuqala endaweni yakho yokusebenza. Qaphela izinqubomgomo zenkampani zendlela okufanele wenze ngayo uma kwenzeka isimo esiphuthumayo (umlilo, ingozi).
Khumbula, nakuba imikhuba efana nokugcina umhlane wakho uqondile lapho uphakamisa, ukugoba amadolo akho, nokugcina ukuma okuhle kungakunikeza isivikelo esithile, into ebaluleke kakhulu ukunciphisa ukuchayeka kwakho ezingozini zasemsebenzini ngangokunokwenzeka.
Uma unenkinga yokulimala, ubuhlungu, noma yempilo obhekene nayo emsebenzini,
khuluma nodokotela wakho ngayo. Kungase kuhlobane nomsebenzi wakho. Ngakho-ke ungalokothi ulibale ukufuna iseluleko sezokwelapha.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Ukuphepha endaweni yokusebenza kuwumthwalo wemfanelo ohlanganyelwe phakathi kwakho nenhlangano yakho.
- Okuhlobene nomsebenzi wakhoQaphela izingozi zempilo.
- Sebenzisa njalo imishini yokuzivikela yomuntu siqu (i-PPE) enikezwe yinhlangano ngendlela efanele.
- Uma ubona isimo esingaphephile, yazisa ngokushesha labo abanecala.
- Uma uhlangabezana nanoma iyiphi ingozi noma inkinga yempilo ngesikhathi usebenza, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
Ukuphepha endaweni yokusebenza, ukuphepha endaweni yokusebenza, impilo endaweni yokusebenza, izingozi zomsebenzi, i-PPE, impilo endaweni yokusebenza, amathiphu okuphepha
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