Koj tus menyuam puas feem ntau poob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb npau suav hauv tsev kawm ntawv? Nws puas yooj yim mus rau lwm lub ntiaj teb thaum muab haujlwm ua tom tsev lossis thaum kawm ntawv? Los yog, nws puas ib txwm nyob tsis tswm thiab tsis nyob hauv ib qho chaw? Thaum koj pom tej yam zoo li no, koj yuav xav tias, "Tus menyuam no puas muaj ADHD ( Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder)?" Tib lub sijhawm, lwm tus yuav nug tias, "Qhov no puas tsis hu ua ADD? Ob yam ntawd puas zoo ib yam?" Tej zaum koj, ua ib tug neeg laus, tam sim no xav txog cov teeb meem no uas koj tau muaj txij li thaum yau.
ADD thiab ADHD puas yog ob yam sib txawv tiag?
Hais yooj yim xwb, tsis yog tiag. Cov no yog ob lub npe rau tib yam mob. Tab sis qhov tseem ceeb yog tias cov kws kho mob tsis siv lo lus "ADD" lawm . Nws yog ib lub npe qub. Txawm hais tias tib neeg tseem siv lo lus "ADD" niaj hnub no, nws tsis yog kev kuaj mob raug cai. Ib tug neeg uas yav tas los hu ua "ADD" tam sim no hu ua "ADHD" hais txog ib qho ntawm peb hom mob.
Qhov tseeb, yog koj saib keeb kwm ntawm qhov no, nws yog xyoo 1980 uas qhov mob hlwb no tau muab lub npe hu ua "ADD - Attention Deficit Disorder". Lub sijhawm ntawd, muaj ob hom ntawm nws - "ADD" nrog hyperactivity thiab "ADD" tsis muaj hyperactivity.
Tiam sis xyoo 1987, cov kws kho mob tau hloov lub npe mus ua "ADHD - Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder." Txij thaum ntawd los, tus mob no tau raug hu ua "ADHD." Thiab tam sim no peb paub tias nws tsis yog tsuas yog rau cov menyuam yaus xwb, thiab ntau tus menyuam uas muaj "ADHD" tseem nyob nrog tus mob no mus txog thaum laus.
Qhov tseem ceeb yog tias `(ADD)` yog lub npe qub siv rau `(ADHD)`. Niaj hnub no, lo lus kho mob raug yog `(ADHD)`.
Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm ADHD yog dab tsi?
Mob Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) yog ib qho mob uas cuam tshuam nrog lub hlwb, kev loj hlob ntawm lub hlwb. Nws tsis yog tus menyuam txoj kev ua phem lossis kev tub nkeeg. Nws tuaj yeem muaj kev cuam tshuam loj heev rau tus menyuam txoj haujlwm hauv tsev kawm ntawv, kev ua haujlwm hauv tsev, thiab kev ua ub no txhua hnub. Cov menyuam uas muaj ADHD muaj teeb meem hauv peb qhov tseem ceeb.
1. Nyuaj siab ua tib zoo mloog ( tsis mloog ):
Xav txog seb, koj tab tom qhia ib zaj lus qhia rau ib tug me nyuam. Tom qab ib pliag, tus me nyuam tab tom saib ntawm lub qhov rais. Los yog ua si nrog ib tug cwj mem hauv nws txhais tes. Nws zoo li tsis hnov koj hais dab tsi. Nws feem ntau poob khoom, tsis paub yuav ua li cas npaj nws txoj haujlwm, thiab ib txwm poob rau hauv nws txoj kev npau suav. Qhov no hu ua kev tsis mloog zoo.
2. Kev ua siab tsis xav ua:
Qhov no yog hais txog kev ua ua ntej xav. Sim teb ib lo lus nug ua ntej nws xaus. Cuam tshuam thaum lwm tus tab tom tham. Tsis muaj siab ntev tos lawv lub sijhawm. Txiav txim siab sai sai yam tsis xav txog qhov tshwm sim mus ntev.
3. Ua haujlwm ntau dhau :
Cov menyuam no muaj teeb meem nyob hauv ib qho chaw. Txawm tias thaum lawv zaum hauv lub rooj zaum, lawv yeej ib txwm nyob tsis tswm, tsis tswm, thiab sim sawv thiab taug kev. Lawv tsis tuaj yeem nyob hauv ib qho chaw txawm tias nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas lawv yuav tsum nyob ntsiag to, xws li hauv chav kawm lossis ntawm lub rooj noj mov. Lawv ib txwm khiav, dhia, thiab nce toj. Zoo li lawv muaj lub cev muaj zog txuas rau lawv lub cev thiab ib txwm "mus ncig."
Peb hom ADHD tseem ceeb
Tam sim no, cov kws kho mob puas siab puas ntsws faib ADHD ua peb hom loj. Kev kuaj mob yog ua raws li hom twg koj lossis koj tus menyuam cov tsos mob sib xws tshaj plaws.
1. Kev Nthuav Qhia Tsis Muaj Lub Siab Xav Ua Ntej
Qhov no yog yam uas ntau tus neeg hu ua '(ADD)'. Cov menyuam no tsis muaj kev ua ub ua no ntau dhau lossis tsis mloog lus zoo li tau hais ua ntej. Yog vim li ntawd nws thiaj nyuaj me ntsis los txheeb xyuas cov menyuam no. Lawv feem ntau ntsiag to, txaj muag, thiab zoo li nyob hauv lawv lub ntiaj teb. Lawv yuav yog tus menyuam uas "npau suav" hauv chav kawm. Tus cwj pwm tseem ceeb yog tsis muaj peev xwm mloog lus.
2. Kev Nthuav Qhia Feem Ntau Ua Siab Ntsws Thiab Ua Tsis Taus
Cov menyuam no tej zaum yuav tsis muaj teeb meem loj rau kev mloog. Tiamsis lawv tsis tuaj yeem nyob hauv ib qho chaw. Lawv muaj zog heev, thiab feem ntau lawv tsis so thiab tsis xav ua dab tsi li. Cov yam ntxwv no pom tau yooj yim, yog li hom no yooj yim rau kev txheeb xyuas.
3. Kev Nthuav Qhia Ua Ke
Raws li lub npe qhia, hom menyuam no muaj ob yam ntxwv saum toj no ua ke. Uas yog, lawv nyuaj rau mloog, thaum tseem muaj tus cwj pwm hyperactive thiab impulsive.
Cov lus hauv qab no tuaj yeem pab koj nkag siab cov tsos mob no kom meej dua.
| Hom ADHD | Cov tsos mob feem ntau |
|---|---|
| Feem ntau tsis quav ntsej |
|
| Feem ntau Hyperactive-Impulsive |
|
Yuav kuaj mob ADHD li cas? (Kev kuaj mob)
Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Tsis muaj ib qho kev kuaj mob twg los kuaj mob ADHD. Tsis txhob xav tias koj tus menyuam muaj ADHD xwb. Muaj ntau lwm yam mob uas ua rau muaj cov tsos mob zoo ib yam li ADHD.
Piv txwv li:
- Teeb meem pw tsaug zog
- Kev ntxhov siab
- Kev Nyuaj Siab
- Kev tsis taus kawm ntawv
- Cov teeb meem ntawm lub thyroid
- Kev hnov lus tsis zoo lossis pom kev tsis meej
Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum mus ntsib ib tus kws tshaj lij uas tsim nyog, xws li kws kho mob menyuam yaus, kws kho mob hlwb, lossis kws kho mob hlwb menyuam yaus, kom tau txais kev kuaj mob tseeb.
Cov txheej txheem kuaj mob yuav muaj xws li:
- Kev sib tham kom ntxaws: Tus kws kho mob yuav tau txais cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm koj, koj tus menyuam, thiab koj tus menyuam cov xib fwb.
- Cov ntsuas kev coj cwj pwm: Cov niam txiv thiab cov xib fwb tau muab cov lus nug tshwj xeeb (cov ntsuas kev coj cwj pwm) los sau kom tiav los ntsuas tus menyuam tus cwj pwm.
- Kev kuaj lub cev tag nrho: Qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ntseeg tau tias tsis muaj lwm yam mob ntawm lub cev, suav nrog kev hnov lus thiab kev pom kev.
- Txiav txim seb puas muaj lwm yam mob: Tus kws kho mob yuav xav txog seb qhov kev hloov pauv loj tsis ntev los no hauv tus menyuam lub neej (piv txwv li, niam txiv sib nrauj, kev tuag ntawm ib tug tswv cuab hauv tsev neeg) puas yog qhov ua rau muaj tus cwj pwm no.
Yuav kom kuaj tau tias muaj ADHD, cov tsos mob no yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog 6 lub hlis . Tsis tas li ntawd, qee cov tsos mobNws yuav tsum tau pib ua ntej hnub nyoog 12 xyoos. Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, cov tsos mob no yuav tsum muaj nyob rau hauv ob lossis ntau qhov chaw (piv txwv li, hauv tsev thiab tsev kawm ntawv) thiab yuav tsum muaj kev cuam tshuam loj heev rau tus menyuam txoj kev sib raug zoo hauv zej zog, kev kawm, thiab lwm yam.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- `(ADD)` yog ib lub npe qub siv rau `(ADHD)`. Niaj hnub nim no, lo lus tseeb yog `(ADHD)`.
- Muaj peb hom ADHD tseem ceeb: tsis mloog lus, hyperactive-impulsive, thiab ua ke.
- Qhov no tsis yog ib tug me nyuam tus cwj pwm phem lossis kev tub nkeeg. Nws yog ib qho mob tiag tiag uas cuam tshuam nrog kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub hlwb.
- Yog koj xav tias koj tus menyuam muaj ADHD, tsis txhob kuaj mob nws tus kheej. Ib txwm nrhiav kev qhia los ntawm ib tus kws kho mob uas tsim nyog, xws li kws kho menyuam yaus lossis kws kho mob hlwb .
- Yog tias kuaj mob tau zoo thiab tswj tau zoo (tshuaj, kev kho tus cwj pwm, thiab kev txhawb nqa kev kawm), tus menyuam uas muaj ADHD tuaj yeem ua lub neej vam meej.
💬 Comments (0)
Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus