M'dziko lathu mvula ikagwa, imagwa kwambiri, sichoncho? Choncho anthu ena amaganiza kuti ngati titenga madzi amvula awa kuchokera padenga n’kuwaika mu thanki lalikulu (mgolo), tidzasunga ndalama zolipirira madzi ndipo tingawagwiritse ntchito pazinthu monga kuthirira m'munda kapena kutsuka galimoto. Izi si lingaliro loipa. Koma ngati ntchitoyi sinachitike bwino komanso mosamala, ingayambitse mavuto ambiri kuposa zabwino. Makamaka, pakhoza kukhala zoopsa pa thanzi zomwe sitiziganizira. Chifukwa chake lero, tiyeni tikambirane za ubwino wosonkhanitsa madzi amvula, momwe tingawachitire bwino, komanso zinthu zomwe tiyenera kusamala nazo kwambiri.
Ganizirani izi musanakonze thanki yamadzi amvula
N'zosavuta kugula thanki yopangidwira izi pamsika, koma ndi yokwera mtengo pang'ono. Ngati mungathe, mutha kupanga imodzi kuchokera ku mbiya yayikulu yapulasitiki. Kaya muipange bwanji, muyenera kuganizira zinthu izi.
Chitetezo cha ana
Ichi ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri. Mpata womwe uli pamwamba pa thanki yanu yamadzi suyenera kukhala waukulu mokwanira kuti mwana wamng'ono agweremo . Ana aang'ono ndi osamvera kwambiri. Choncho ngati pali dzenje lotere, onetsetsani kuti latsekedwa bwino ndi ukonde wolimba.
Chitetezo ku udzudzu
Malo omwe madzi amasonkhana ndi malo oberekera udzudzu. Makamaka udzudzu womwe umafalitsa matenda monga dengue. Choncho thanki yanu iyenera kukhala ndi chivindikiro chomwe chimatseka bwino . Ikani ukonde wabwino pomwe madzi amalowa ndi komwe amatuluka. Izi zidzaletsa udzudzu kulowa ndi kuyikira mazira .
Kuletsa Kupanga Algae
Njira yabwino yopewera kuti udzu usamere mkati mwa thanki yanu ndikuuteteza ku dzuwa lachindunji . Izi zitha kuchitika posankha thanki yakuda komanso yosawonekera bwino. Ngati n'kotheka, ikani thankiyo pamalo amthunzi m'nyumba mwanu omwe sangalandire dzuwa lambiri .
Kusefukira
Konzani pasadakhale komwe mudzapatutsira madzi ochulukirapo pambuyo pa mvula yamkuntho ndipo thankiyo ikadzaza. Sizabwino kuti madzi awa azisonkhana pafupi ndi maziko a nyumba yanu. Chifukwa chake, ikani chitoliro chachitali kuti chitsogolere madzi ochulukirapo kutali ndi nyumbayo, kupita kumalo komwe angalowereredwe ndi munda.
Kodi mungayike bwanji thanki moyenera?
- Malo okhazikika: Thanki yodzaza ndi madzi ndi yolemera kwambiri kuposa momwe mungaganizire. Choncho malo omwe thankiyo imayikidwa ayenera kukhala athyathyathya komanso olimba. Onetsetsani kuti ndi yokhazikika mokwanira kuti mwana wamng'ono asakwerepo ndipo isagwedezeke.
- Ikani pang'ono pamwamba:Gwiritsani ntchito njerwa kapena zipilala za simenti kuti mumange nsanja yaying'ono ndikuyika thanki pamwamba pake. Kenako zimakhala zosavuta kuyika chidebe kapena chidebe cha madzi pansi pa pompo pansi pa thanki. Komanso, thankiyo ikakhala pamwamba pa nthaka, kuthamanga kwa madzi kumawonjezeka pang'ono.
- Kulumikiza ku ngalande ya padenga: Chotsani chigongono pansi pa denga ndikuyika thanki pansi pake. Kenako gwiritsani ntchito chigongono chosinthasintha kuti muwongolere madzi kuchokera ku ngalande kupita ku thanki.
Chofunika: Ngakhale kuti matanki m'dziko lathu sazizira monga momwe zilili m'maiko omwe nyengo yozizira imakhalira, ndibwino kukhala ndi malo ochepa pakati pa grate ndi thanki kuti zikhale zosavuta kuchotsa thankiyo kuti ikonzedwe.
Funso lofunika kwambiri: Kodi madzi awa ndi abwino kumwa?
Nayi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri chomwe aliyense ayenera kudziwa. Yankho lolunjika ndilakuti, ayi. Madzi amvula omwe amatengedwa padenga si oyenera kumwera, kuphika, kapena kutsuka mbale. Pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe zimapangitsa izi.
| Chiwopsezo cha Thanzi | Chifukwa ndi kufotokozera kwa zimenezo |
|---|---|
| Majeremusi | Zitosi za mbalame ndi fumbi padenga zimatha kusakanikirana ndi majeremusi osaoneka - mabakiteriya, mavairasi, ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda - kuti zilowe m'madzi. Komanso, majeremusiwa amakula mosavuta m'madzi osasunthika m'thanki. Pakhala malipoti akuti anthu amadwala akamwa madzi awa. |
| Mankhwala | Madzi amatha kusakanikirana ndi zinthu zomwe zili padenga lanu ndikuwonjezera mankhwala owopsa. Mwachitsanzo, zinthu monga lead, mkuwa, ndi fumbi la asbestos kuchokera ku utoto wakale zimatha kuwonjezera madzi. Izi ndizoopsa kwambiri pathupi. |
| Kuipitsa mpweya | Madontho a mvula asanagwe pansi, amasakanikirana ndi zinthu monga fumbi ndi utsi mumlengalenga. Zinthuzi zimatha kugwera mwachindunji mu thanki yanu. |
Anthu ena angaganize kuti kungogwiritsa ntchito fyuluta ndikokwanira. Koma mafyuluta okhazikika sachotsa majeremusi ndi mankhwala onsewa. Chifukwa chake, musagwiritse ntchito madzi awa pazifukwa izi:
- Chakumwa
- Kuphika
- Tsukani mbale.
- Tsukani mano anu.
- Sitiyenera kuthirira madzi ndiwo zamasamba, zipatso, kapena zitsamba zilizonse zomwe timadya.
Ndiye kodi ubwino weniweni wowonjezera madzi awa ndi wotani?
Mungadabwe kuti n’chifukwa chiyani mumawonjezerapo ngati si bwino kumwa. Ndipotu, ili ndi ubwino wambiri ngati igwiritsidwa ntchito bwino.
1. Madzi aulere: Mutha kuchepetsa kwambiri ndalama zanu zamadzi. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito madzi awa m'malo mwa madzi apampopi pazinthu monga kuthirira m'munda, kutsuka galimoto, mawindo, komanso kudula udzu pabwalo.
2. Mitengo ndi Zomera Zathanzi: Madzi apampopi nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mankhwala monga chlorine. Komabe, madzi amvula ndi madzi "ofewa" mwachilengedwe. Alibe mankhwala awa, kotero ndi abwino kwambiri pamitengo ndi zomera.
3. Tsukani popanda madontho: Chifukwa cha mchere womwe uli m'madzi apampopi, mukatsuka mawindo a galimoto yanu, madontho oyera amatsalira madzi akauma. Komabe, mukawatsuka ndi madzi amvula, madontho amenewo samakhalapo.
4. Kuchepa kwa chiwopsezo cha kusefukira kwa madzi: Ikagwa mvula mwadzidzidzi, madzi omwe sangalowe m'nthaka amasonkhanitsidwa m'matanki awa, zomwe zimachepetsa chiopsezo cha kusefukira kwa madzi m'munda mwanu ndi pabwalo lanu.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Madzi amvula otengedwa padenga ndi abwino kwambiri polima m'minda, kutsuka magalimoto, komanso kuyeretsa bwalo. Koma musawagwiritse ntchito kumwa, kuphika, kapena kutsuka zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba.
- Sungani thanki yanu yamadzi yophimbidwa bwino kuti isawonongeke ndi ana aang'ono komanso kuti udzudzu usabereke .
- Nthawi zonse ikani thanki pamalo okhazikika komanso olimba , pamwamba pang'ono pa nthaka.
- Sungani zitsulo za padenga ndi thanki kukhala zoyera nthawi zonse. Tsukani ndi kuyeretsa mkati mwa thanki bwino nthawi ndi nthawi.
- Ngati wina amwa madzi awa ndikuyamba kukhala ndi zizindikiro zilizonse, kapena ngati mukukayikira chilichonse, pitani kwa dokotala wa banja lanu nthawi yomweyo.
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