Xa ugqirha wakho ekuxelela ukuba unomhlaza we-colorectal , ungaziva wothukile kakhulu, uloyiko, kunye nosizi. Yinto eqhelekileyo leyo. Umbuzo omkhulu oza engqondweni ngulo, "Kulungile, ndenze ntoni ngoku?" Musa ukoyika. Akunyanzelekanga ukuba wenze yonke into ngaxeshanye. Masithathe umngeni ngamnye inyathelo elinye ngexesha.
Okokuqala, ungoyiki ukubuza imibuzo.
Okukhona ufunda ngakumbi ngale meko, kokukhona uya kuziva ulawula imeko. Ngoko ke kwixesha elizayo xa ubona ugqirha wakho, bhala phantsi into ofuna ukuyazi kwincwadi yamanqaku okanye kwifowuni yakho. Ungabuza imibuzo efana nale:
- Umhlaza wam usasazeke kangakanani? Ukwinqanaba elingakanani? Kuthetha ukuthini oko?
- Ndingaluqala nini unyango?
- Luhlobo luni lonyango endiya kulunikwa? (umz. utyando , i-chemotherapy, i-radiation)
- Ngaba olu nyango luza kuchaphazela ubomi bam bemihla ngemihla?
- Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zonyango?
- Ngoobani iingcali eziza kundinyanga? (umz., ingcali yomhlaza, ugqirha wotyando) Iyintoni indima yazo?
- Angakanani amathuba am okuchacha ngokupheleleyo emva konyango?
- Ngaba kuza kufuneka ndifake ibhegi ye-colostomy ? Ngaba iza kuhlala ihleli?
- Kufuneka ndize kangaphi emva konyango ukuze ndihlolwe?
- Ndingenza ntoni ukuthintela ukuba lo mhlaza ungabuyi?
Ungaze woyike okanye ungathandabuzi ukubuza le mibuzo. Lo ngumzimba wakho, ubomi bakho. Ngoko ke, lilungelo lakho ukwazi yonke into ngokucacileyo.
Masikhethe iqela elingcono kakhulu lonyango olungcono.
Ukukhetha ugqirha oza kunyanga sisigqibo esibaluleke kakhulu. Ungacela ugqirha wosapho lwakho okanye omnye umntu omthembayo ukuba akucebise. Kwakhona, ezi ngcebiso ziya kukunceda ufumane unyango olungcono.
Khetha ugqirha omthembayo nomhloniphayo.
Ukuba ungasebenza nogqirha okulula ukuthetha naye, ophulaphula ngenyameko into oyithethayo, kwaye onokumthemba ngokupheleleyo, olu hambo luya kuba lula kakhulu.
Buza ngamava kagqirha.
Buza ugqirha wakho ukuba unamava angakanani ekunyangeni izigulana ezinesifo somhlaza wamathumbu amakhulu. Ukuba udinga utyando, ukwazi ukuba ugqirha wenze utyando kangaphi kuya kukunika ukuzithemba okukhulu.
Musa ukoyika ukufumana uluvo lwesibini.
Ukuba unamathandabuzo malunga nonyango olucetyiswa ngugqirha wakho, okanye ukuba ufuna ukuqiniseka ngakumbi, akukho nto imbi ngokubona omnye ugqirha uze uxoxe ngalo. Uninzi loogqirha eSri Lanka luyakuqonda oku. Ugqirha wesibini unokucebisa unyango olufanayo nolokuqala. Kodwa luya kukunceda woyise uloyiko lwakho kunye namathandabuzo kwaye lukunike ukuzithemba ngakumbi ukujongana nonyango.
Chonga iqela lakho lonyango
Xa unyanga umhlaza wamathumbu amakhulu, uya kufuna uncedo lweengcali ezininzi ezahlukeneyo. Kufana nomdlalo weqela. Aba bantu basenokuba liqela lakho, phantsi kwesikhokelo sogqirha wakho oyintloko.
| Ugqirha oyingcali | Umsebenzi awenzayo |
|---|---|
| Ugqirha we-Oncologist | Uza kujonga unyango lwakho lonke. Uza kukunika nawaphi na amayeza owadingayo, anje nge -chemotherapy . |
| Ingcali yomhlaza wemisebe | Unyango lwemitha lusetyenziselwa ukutshabalalisa iiseli zomhlaza. |
| Ugqirha weColorectal okanye i-Oncologist yotyando | Utyando lususa ithumba elinomhlaza okanye inxalenye yalo. |
Ukongeza, ezinye iingcali ezinje ngabahlengikazi, iingcali zokutya, kwaye, ukuba kuyimfuneko, abacebisi ngempilo yengqondo ('Ingcali yezengqondo' okanye 'Ingcali yezengqondo') baya kukunceda kolu hambo.
Masiziqhelise indlela yokuphila enempilo.
Indlela yokuphila esempilweni yeyona nto inamandla kakhulu xa ulwa nomhlaza.
- Ukuzilolonga: Izifundo zibonise ukuba ukwenza umthambo kunciphisa umngcipheko wokufa ngenxa yomhlaza wamathumbu amakhulu. Buza ugqirha wakho ukuba loluphi uhlobo lomthambo olulungele wena kunye nexesha omele ulwenze. Injongo elungileyo kukuzilolonga ubuncinane imizuzu engama-30 ngosuku.
- Ukutya: Nciphisa inyama enamafutha amaninzi, ecutshungulweyo efana nebhekoni kunye nesoseji. Endaweni yoko, faka imifuno kunye neziqhamo ekutyeni kwakho kwemihla ngemihla. Khetha irayisi emdaka kunye neenkozo ezipheleleyo endaweni yesonka esimhlophe kunye nerayisi emhlophe . Yitya ukutya okunamafutha aphantsi (intlanzi efana nesalmon, iisardine, iimveliso zobisi ezinamafutha aphantsi).
- Ukutshaya: Ukuba ungumntu otshayayo, eli lixesha elifanelekileyo lokuyeka . Amanqanaba empumelelo kunyango lwabantu abatshayayo aphantsi. Ngoko ke, ukuba ufuna ukuyeka lo mkhwa, funa uncedo kugqirha wakho.
Lungiselela utshintsho kubomi basekhaya
Emva konyango, ingakumbi i-chemotherapy kunye ne-radiation, urhudo lunokubakho. Ungaziva ngathi unobunzima bokulawula ukuhamba kwamathumbu akho. Nangona kunjalo, le meko iyaphucuka kancinci emva kokuba unyango luphelile.
Emva kotyando, kusenokufuneka ubeke ibhegi ye-colostomy ngaphandle kwesisu sakho ukuze ukhuphe amanzi esitulweni sakho. Oku kunokuba kokwexeshana okanye okusisigxina. Ugqirha wakho kunye nabasebenzi bakho bomongikazi baya kukuchazela indlela yokulawula oku. Musa ukuziva uneentloni ngale nto, yinxalenye yonyango.
Lo ngumceli mngeni nakusapho nakubahlobo.
Xa ufumanisa ukuba unomhlaza, usapho lwakho kunye nabahlobo abasondeleyo baya kothuka. Kanye njengokuba benokukunceda, nabo kufuneka bacinge ngempilo yabo yengqondo.
Iingcebiso kusapho nakubahlobo
- Umntu omthandayo usenokutshintsha indlela aziphatha ngayo kunye neemvakalelo zakhe. Amayeza, iintlungu kunye noxinzelelo zinokumenza abe nomsindo kwaye abe lusizi. Zama ukuqonda oko.
- Bancede xa befuna uncedo. Buza, “Nifuna ndinincede ngantoni?” Kungaba yinto elula njengokubasa kugqirha okanye ukubenzela isidlo.
- Cinga nangempilo yakho. Lala ngokwaneleyo, utye ukutya okunesondlo, kwaye uzinike ixesha lokuphumla. Kuphela xa unamandla apho uya kukwazi ukunceda umntu ogulayo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Kwinkqubo yakho yonyangoYiba liqabane elikhutheleyo. Musa ukoyika okanye ungathandabuzi ukubuza ugqirha wakho imibuzo.
- Khetha iqela lezonyango olithembayo neliza kukuphulaphula. Ungaze uthandabuze ukufumana uluvo lwesibini ukuba kuyimfuneko.
- Ukugcina indlela yokuphila esempilweni (ukutya okunempilo, ukuzilolonga) yindlela entle yokwenza unyango luphumelele. Yeka ukutshaya ngokupheleleyo.
- Awuwedwa. Fumana inkxaso kusapho lwakho, kubahlobo, nakumcebisi ukuba kuyimfuneko. Musa ukugcina iimvakalelo zakho zivaliwe.
- Umhlaza awusosiphelo sobomi. Ngumceli mngeni. Ngonyango olufanelekileyo, ingqondo eqinileyo, kunye nenkxaso yabantu obathandayo, ungayoyisa le mceli mngeni.
Umhlaza Wekholoni, Umhlaza Wekholoni, Unyango Lomhlaza, I-Colostomy, Iimpawu Zomhlaza, Ingcebiso Yomhlaza, Umhlaza kunye Nendlela Yokuphila
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