Awunakuthetha nto ngemozulu kwilizwe lethu, akunjalo? Ngequbuliso, kuza iimvula ezinkulu zibangele izikhukula , kuvuthuze imimoya enamandla ize itshabalalise yonke into. Xa siphila neentlekele zemvelo ezinjalo, eyona nto ingcono esinokuyenza sonke kukulungiselela kwangaphambili. Kuba ukuba senza njalo, singazisindisa thina kunye nabantu esibathandayo kwingozi enkulu. Ngoko ke namhlanje, masithethe ngendlela esinokuzilungiselela ngayo iimeko zemozulu ezinzima njengenkanyamba.
Yintoni inkanyamba?
Ngamafutshane, isivuthuvuthu sisixokelelwano sesaqhwithi esikhulu nesinamandla esibakho phezu kolwandle. Kuxa ezi nkqubo zisiya ngaphakathi elizweni apho ziba yingozi kakhulu. Iingozi eziphambili ezinxulumene nesivuthuvuthu esinjalo zezi:
- Imvula enkulu kunye nezikhukula ezibangelwe yiyo.
- Imimoya enamandla ivuthuza ngesantya seekhilomitha ezininzi ngeyure.
- Iinkanyamba ezincinci ezifana neenkanyamba .
- Ukwanda kwesaqhwithi: Ukunyuka ngequbuliso komgangatho wolwandle njengoko isaqhwithi sisondela emhlabeni, sigubungela umhlaba.
Ezi nkqwithela ziphantsi kodidi olubizwa ngokuba ziiTropical Cyclones . Zifumana amandla azo emanzini afudumeleyo olwandle. Njengoko isaqhwithi sifumana amandla, imimoya engaphakathi kuso iqala ukujikeleza ngokukhawuleza ijikeleze "iliso" eliphakathi.
Ezi zivuthuvuthu zihlulwe ngokwesantya somoya wazo.
- Ukuxinana kweTropiki: Isantya somoya esingaphantsi kweekhilomitha ezingama-62 ngeyure (iikhilomitha ezingama-39 ngeyure).
- Iinkqwithela zaseTropiki: Isantya somoya esiphakathi kweekhilomitha ezingama-39-73 ngeyure (63-118 km/h).
- Iinkanyamba: Isantya somoya esingaphezulu kwe-74 miles ngeyure ( 119 km/h).
Ezi nkqwithela zihlelwe ngokwesikali esiqala kwi-1 ukuya kwi-5. Iziphepho eziwela kwiindidi 3, 4, kunye ne-5 zibizwa ngokuba yi- "Major Hurricanes" kwaye zinesantya somoya esingaphezulu kwe-111 miles ngeyure (178 km/h). Ezi zinokubangela owona monakalo mkhulu.
Masiqonde kakuhle izilumkiso zemozulu.
ISebe leMeteorological lelizwe lethu lilo elisixelela ngezo ngozi. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi ukuba zithetha ukuthini na izibhengezo abazikhuphayo. Emva koko singathabatha amanyathelo afunekayo ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
| Uhlobo lwesilumkiso | Ithini loo nto? |
|---|---|
| Iingcebiso | Oku kuthetha ukuba iimeko zemozulu zinokuba yingozi. Nokuba azikho mbi ngokwaneleyo ukuba zibangele ukufa kwabantu, oko kuthetha ukuba kufuneka ulumke . |
| Bukela | Kulindeleke ukuba kubekho izivunguvungu ezinkulu kwiiyure ezingama-48 ezizayo. Kufuneka uqale ukulungiselela ngoku. Kufuneka uthathe isigqibo sokuba uza kuhlala ekhaya okanye ufudukele kwindawo ekhuselekileyo. Qhubeka ubeka esweni izibhengezo ezisemthethweni. |
| Isilumkiso | Kulindeleke ukuba isivuthuvuthu esikhulu sichaphazele indawo okuyo kwiiyure ezingama-36 ezizayo. Bekufanele ukuba sele ugqibile onke amalungiselelo akho ngoku. Ukuba abasemagunyeni bakuxelela ukuba uphume kuloo ndawo, hamba ngoko nangoko . |
Izinto esifanele sizenze ngaphambi kokuba kubekho isiphepho
Kububulumko ukulungiselela kwangaphambili, kunokulinda de kwenzeke ingozi. Nazi ezinye izinto onokuzongeza kuluhlu lwakho lokulungela.
Izinto ezifunekayo xa kukho imeko engxamisekileyo
- Gcina iinombolo zefowuni ezingxamisekileyo kwifowuni yakho. Iinombolo ezifana namapolisa (119), i-ambulensi (1990 - Suwaseriya ), kunye neZiko loLawulo lweeNtlekele (117) zibalulekile.
- Lungisa ikhithi yongxamiseko . Faka kuyo izinto ozifunayo, ezinje ngamayeza, itotshi, iibhetri ezongezelelweyo, ibhanki yamandla, iingubo, izinto zoncedo lokuqala , isepha, kunye nezinto zococeko.
- Beka amaxwebhu akho abalulekileyo (izatifikethi zokuzalwa, amakhadi e-ID, amaxwebhu enziweyo, iincwadi zebhanki, izatifikethi zemfundo) kwingxowa engangeni manzi kwaye uwagcine kwindawo ekhuselekileyo.
- Lungisa ukutya namanzi ubuncinane iintsuku ezintathu . Izithako zokugcina ukutya ezifana nentlanzi esemathinini kunye neebhisikithi zilungile.
- Gcina itanki yepetroli yemoto yakho igcwele .
- Yenza isicwangciso ngezilwanyana zakho zasekhaya . Cinga kwangaphambili malunga nokuba uza kuzigcina phi na nokuba uza kuzilungiselela ukutya neziselo na.
Nantsi indlela yokulungisa ikhaya lakho
- Susa izinto ezijikeleze igadi ezinokuphetshethwa ngumoya (izitulo, iitafile, iibhayisekile, iimbiza zeentyatyambo) uze uzigcine kwindawo ekhuselekileyo.
- Jonga ukuba izinto ezifana namashiti axhonywe eluphahleni zifakelwe ngokufanelekileyo na .
- Vala iifestile neengcango ngokuqinileyo. Ukuba kunokwenzeka, ukuzigquma ngamabhodi kunokunceda ekuthinteleni iingozi ezibangelwa yiglasi ephukileyo.
- Gcina izikhongozeli, iitanki, imigqomo, iibhafu, njl.njl. zicocekile zizaliswe ngamanzi okusela . Oku kuluncedo kakhulu xa umbane ucimile.
- Ukuba unejenereyitha, khangela ukuba inamafutha aneleyo na.
- Chonga indawo ekhuselekileyo endlwini. Kufuneka ibe ligumbi elikude neefestile neengcango elingakhukuliswa ngamanzi.
Wenzani ngexesha lesiphango?
Ukuba abasemagunyeni abakakuyaleli ukuba uphume endlwini uze ugqibe ekubeni uhlale ekhaya, musa ukuphuma endlwini yakho de kudlule isivuthuvuthu. Hlala kwigumbi elikhuselekileyo olibonileyo. Ukuba kukho izikhukula, umgangatho ophezulu ukhuselekile. Ukuba kukho umoya onamandla, umgangatho osezantsi ukhuselekile.
Ungaze uhambe okanye uqhube kwiindlela ezizele ngamanzi. Amanzi anokuba nzulu kakhulu kunokuba ebonakala. Kwaye kunokubakho izinto eziyingozi kuloo manzi.
Khawucinge nje, ezi zinto zinokuba sezikhukula:
- Izilwanyana eziyingozi njengeenyoka
- Iglasi ephukileyo, iziqwenga zesinyithi ezibukhali
- Inkunkuma, inkunkuma
- Iikhemikhali ezifana neoyile kunye namafutha
- Izifo ezibulalayo ezifana neLeptospirosis
Kwimeko esongela ubomi efana nale, fowunela inombolo yongxamiseko. Kodwa khumbula, iintambo zonxibelelwano zisenokuba azikho ngelo xesha kwaye uncedo lunokulibaziseka.
Wenza ntoni emva kwesaqhwithi?
Ukuba uye kwindawo ekhuselekileyo, ungabuyeli ekhaya de abasemagunyeni bathi kukhuselekile ukubuyela . Kufuneka ujonge izakhiwo ezonakeleyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba zikhuselekile ngaphambi kokuba ungene kuzo.
Ukuba usekhaya, lumka kakhulu xa uphuma. Izikhukula zisenokuba zikhona kwezinye iindawo. Jonga ngononophelo imithi ewileyo, iintambo zombane, kunye neepali. Musa ukuzama ukuhambisa izinto ezinzima wedwa. Okona kubaluleke kakhulu, yazisa usapho lwakho kunye nabahlobo bakho ukuba ukhuselekile.
Ungaphefumla kancinci njengoko uthetha nenkampani yakho yeinshorensi ngomonakalo owenziwe yindlu yakho kwaye uqalise ukulungisa. Usindile kwinkanyamba, kwaye oko kungenxa yokulungiselela kwakho okuhle.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Soloko unika ingqalelo kwizibhengezo ezisemthethweni ezikhutshwe liSebe leMeteorological. Musa ukukholelwa kumarhe.
- Hlala ugcina "izixhobo zongxamiseko" zilungile kunye nezinto ezifana namayeza, ukutya, amanzi, kunye netotshi xa kukho imeko engxamisekileyo.
- Qaphela kwangethuba iindawo ezikhuselekileyo kwindawo okuyo kunye neendlela zokufika apho.
- Ungaze ungene kwisikhukula nangasiphi na isizathu. Kusenokubakho ingozi enkulu efihlakeleyo apho kunokuba ibonwa ngamehlo.
- Emva kwengozi, yazisa usapho lwakho ukuba ukhuselekile. Jonga nabamelwane bakho.
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