Ngaba usebenzisa iMirtazapine ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lwakho? Masiqaphele oku!

Ngaba ngamanye amaxesha uziva ulusizi kakhulu, unesizungu, kwaye ungafuni kwenza nto? Ngamanye amaxesha ezi mvakalelo ziyaphela emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa, kodwa ukuba ziyaqhubeka, zinokuba luphawu lwemeko ebizwa ngokuba kukudandatheka . Kwimeko enjalo, kungcono ukufuna ingcebiso kagqirha. Ngamaxesha anjalo, ugqirha wakho angakunika iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yi-'Mirtazapine'. Ngoko ke, namhlanje siza kuthetha ngokuba yintoni i-'Mirtazapine', indlela yokuyisebenzisa, kunye nezinto ekufuneka uzilumkele.

Lithini eli yeza libizwa ngokuba yiMirtazapine?

Ngamafutshane, iMirtazapine liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga uxinzelelo. Iingqondo zethu ziqulathe iikhemikhali ezimbini ezibizwa ngokuba yi -serotonin kunye ne -norepinephrine . Ezi zinceda ekulawuleni iimvakalelo zethu zolonwabo kunye nosizi. Zisebenza njengabathunywa abalawula iimvakalelo zethu. Ngoko ke, xa sinoxinzelelo, ulungelelwaniso lwale khemikhali lunokuphazamiseka. Into eyenziwa yiMirtazapine kukunyusa amanqanaba e-serotonin kunye ne-norepinephrine engqondweni, inceda ekuphuculeni iimvakalelo zakho.

Ungathenga eli yeza kwiikhemesti phantsi kwegama lophawu elithi ``Remeron``` okanye phantsi kwamanye amagama. Ngamanye amaxesha oogqirha banokulisebenzisa eli yeza nakwezinye iimeko zonyango. Ngoko ke ukuba unemibuzo engaphezulu malunga neli yeza, buza ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemesti.

Ndimele ndimxelele ntoni ugqirha wam ngaphambi kokuba ndisebenzise eli yeza?

Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa iMirtazapine, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngemeko yakho yempilo. Oku kungenxa yokuba ezinye iimeko zonyango zisenokungahambelani nale yeza, okanye unokufuna unonophelo olukhethekileyo. Nazi ezinye izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngokuqinisekileyo:

• Ukuba unesifo sengqondo esifana nesifo se-bipolar: Kulapho ufumana ubunzima bokugcina ingqondo yakho ikwindawo enye. Uziva wonwabile kakhulu ngequbuliso (mania), uze uzive ulusizi kakhulu ( depression ).
• Ukuba uneglaucoma: Esi sisifo apho uxinzelelo emehlweni lunyuka khona.
• Ukuba unesifo sezintso .
• Ukuba unesifo sesibindi .
• Ukuba ukhe waba neengcinga zokuzibulala okanye okwangoku ucinga ngokuzibulala.
• Ukuba une-allergy kwiMirtazapine, amanye amayeza, ukutya, iidayi zokutya, okanye izithinteli.
• Ukuba ukhulelwe okwangoku, okanye uzama ukukhulelwa kungekudala.
• Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo.

Ukuba uzichaza ngokuchanekileyo ezi zinto, ugqirha wakho angaceba unyango olukufaneleyo.

Ulisebenzisa njani kanye kanye eli yeza?

Kulungile, ngoku makhe sibone indlela yokusebenzisa eli yeza.

• Eli yeza liza ngendlela yeepilisi. Lifanele lithathwe ngomlomo neglasi yamanzi.
• Ufanele uthathe amayeza kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelele, ngexesha elifanelekileyo, nangomlinganiselo ochazwe ngugqirha wakho. Ungaze uthathe ngaphezu komlinganiselo ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba uwuthathe.
• Kungcono ukusela amayeza ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla. Ngale ndlela, awuyi kuyilibala kwaye amayeza aya kusebenza kakuhle.
• Eyona nto ibalulekileyo yile: Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha eli yeza ngequbuliso nangasiphi na isizathu ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho. Ukuba uyenza loo nto, unokufumana iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga okanye ukudakumba kwakho kusenokuba mandundu. Ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela nendlela yokuyeka ukulisebenzisa eli yeza ukuba kuyimfuneko.
• Xa ufumana eli yeza kwikhemesti, uza kunikwa incwadana yolwazi ekhethekileyo (`MedGuide`) . Funda eli phepha ngononophelo ngalo lonke ixesha ufumana ukuphinda ulizalise. Liqulethe ulwazi olubaluleke kakhulu malunga neli yeza.
• Ukuba unika abantwana eli yeza: Kufuneka ulumke ngokukodwa. Nika abantwana eli yeza kuphela emva kokuthetha nogqirha kwaye ngokwemiyalelo yakhe.
• Ukugqithisa amayeza: Ukuba ucinga ukuba uwasele kakhulu la mayeza, fowunela iziko lolawulo lwetyhefu okanye igumbi likaxakeka elikufutshane ngoko nangoko.

Kubalulekile: Eli yeza limiselwe wena wedwa. Ungaze wabelane nabanye ngamayeza akho, nokuba baneempawu ezifanayo nezakho.

Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?

Ngamanye amaxesha uyalibala ukusela amayeza akho. Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, ungakhathazeki.

• Thatha idosi oyiphosileyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyakhumbula.
• Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lomthamo wakho olandelayo xa ukhumbula, yeka umthamo ophosiweyo uze uthathe umthamo olandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo.
• Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini yeyeza ngaxeshanye.Ukwenza njalo kwandisa umngcipheko weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Ziziphi ezinye iindlela ezinokwenzeka xa usebenzisana nale mithi?

"Intsebenziswano" ithetha ukuba isenzo seMirtazapine sinokuchaphazeleka ngamanye amayeza, ukutya, okanye ezinye izinto ozisebenzisayo. Ngoko ke, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (amayeza kagqirha, amayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha, iimveliso zezityalo, iivithamini), kunye nokuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa ezinye iziyobisi.

Kukho amayeza amaninzi angafanele asetyenziswe ne-'Mirtazapine' :

• I-Linezolid (le yi-antibiotic)
• Amayeza okudakumba e-MAOI (imizekelo: iCarbex, iEldepryl, iMarplan, iNardil, kunye neParnate) - La akwaluhlobo lwamayeza asetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukudakumba . Ukuwasebenzisa kunye neMirtazapine kunokubangela iziphumo eziyingozi.
• `I-Methylene blue` (Eli liyeza elifakwa emthanjeni)

I-Mirtazapine inokuchaphazela oku kulandelayo:

• Utywala: Ukusela eli yeza kunye notywala kunokunyusa ukozela kunye nesiyezi. Ke ngoko, kungcono ukungayisebenzisi isiselo xa usebenzisa eli yeza.
• Amayeza okulwa neentsholongwane anyanga 'i-HIV' okanye 'i-AIDS'.
• Izinto zokunciphisa igazi (umz., izinto ezithintela ukugabha kwegazi ezifana neWarfarin).
• Amanye amayeza asetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukudakumba, ixhala, okanye ezinye izifo zengqondo.
• Amayeza osulelo lwefungus (umz. iKetoconazole, iItraconazole).
• Amanye amayeza okunyanga i-migraine (umz., i-Almotriptan, i-Eletriptan, i-Sumatriptan).
• Amayeza okuxhuzula okanye ukuxhuzula (umz., iCarbamazepine, iPhenytoin).
• Amayeza okulala.
• ` Cimetidine` (iyeza lokudumba kwesisu).
• I-Erythromycin (i-antibiotic).
• I-Fentanyl (iyeza elinamandla lokubulala iintlungu).
• I-Lithium (iyeza elidla ngokunikezelwa kwi-bipolar disorder).
• Amayeza okulawula uxinzelelo lwegazi.
• `Nefazodone` (isithomalalisi sokudakumba).
• I-Rasagiline (iyeza lesifo sikaParkinson).
• `Rifampin` (iyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga isifo sephepha).
• Ezinye izongezo zemifuno ziquka i-'St. John's wort', i-'kava kava', ne-'valerian'.
• I-Tramadol (iyeza lokubulala iintlungu).
• I-Tryptophan (i-amino acid, ngamanye amaxesha ithathwa njengesongezelelo).

Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Kungoko ke, kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo kunye nazo naziphi na iimveliso zezityalo ozisebenzisayo. Angakunceda usebenzise iMirtazapine ngokukhuselekileyo.

Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele ngakumbi xa usebenzisa eli yeza?

Kwakhona kufuneka ulumke kancinci xa usebenzisa i-'Mirtazapine'.

• Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki, okanye ukuba zibonakala zisiba mandundu, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
• Hlala unxibelelana nogqirha wakho rhoqo kwaye uye kuhlolwa njengoko ecebisa.
• Kungathatha iiveki ezininzi ukuba eli yeza lisebenze ngokupheleleyo. Ngoko ke, ungakhathazeki kwaye qhubeka usela iyeza njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelela.
• Oku kubaluleke kakhulu: Wena nosapho lwakho kufuneka niqaphele naluphi na utshintsho kwindlela eniziphatha ngayo okanye enicinga ngayo. Ngokukodwa, ukuba uneengcinga ezintsha okanye eziya zisiba mandundu zokuzibulala, okanye ukuba uziva uxinezelekile ngakumbi, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
• Kwakhona, ukuba ngequbuliso uzive uxhalabile, uphazamisekile, uxhalabile, unomsindo, unobutshaba, unomsindo, unomsindo, ungazinzi kakhulu, uvuyile kakhulu kwaye usebenza kakhulu, okanye awukwazi ukulala, ingakumbi xa uqala amayeza okanye emva kokutshintsha umthamo, thetha nogqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
• Eli yeza lingakwenza uzive ulele okanye unesizungu . Ngoko ke, musa ukuqhuba, ukusebenzisa oomatshini, okanye ukwenza nantoni na efuna ukuphaphama ude wazi kakuhle ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani.
• Musa ukuvuka ngequbuliso xa umi okanye uhleli, ingakumbi ukuba sele ukhulile. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela isiyezi kwaye ungawa.
• Kuphephe ukusela utywala. Utywala bunokuphazamisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwale mithi kwaye bunyuse iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
• Eli yeza linokubangela amehlo omileyo kunye nokungaboni kakuhle . Ukuba unxiba iilensi zokunxibelelana, unokufumana ukungakhululeki. Amathontsi okuthambisa anokunceda. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba le ngxaki iyaqhubeka okanye inzima, bonana nogqirha wakho wamehlo.
• Umlomo owomileyo nawo unokubakho. Ukuhlafuna itshungama engenaswekile, ukufunxa iilekese ezingenaswekile, kunye nokusela amanzi amaninzi kunokunceda. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba oku kuyaqhubeka okanye kuba nzima, thetha nogqirha wakho.

Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zale yeza?

Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, iMirtazapine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Asinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo, kodwa abanye abantu bayazifumana.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka uzixele kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ziquka:

• Iimpendulo ze-allergy: ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, amaqhuqhuva, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi, okanye umqala. Ezi zinto zinokubangela ubunzima bokuphefumla kwaye kufuneka zinyangwe ngoko nangoko.
• Utshintsho lwesingqi sentliziyo: Ukuba uziva ngathi intliziyo yakho ibetha ngokukhawuleza okanye ngendlela engaqhelekanga, ukuba uziva unesizungu, ukuba uziva utyhafile okanye unentloko ebuhlungu, ukuba uneentlungu esifubeni, okanye ukuba unengxaki yokuphefumla.
• Iimpawu zosulelo: umkhuhlane, ukubanda, ukukhwehlela, okanye umphimbo obuhlungu.
• Iimpawu zeSerotonin Syndrome: Le yimeko enobungozi kancinci. Inokwenzeka xa inqanaba le-serotonin engqondweni linyuka kakhulu. Iimpawu ziquka: ukucaphuka, ukudideka, ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza okanye ngokungangqalanga, ukuqina kwemisipha okanye ukuxhuzula, ukubila okugqithisileyo, umkhuhlane ophezulu, ukuxhuzula, ukubanda, ukuhlanza, kunye norhudo.
• Iimpawu zezinga eliphantsi le-sodium egazini (`Hyponatremia`): ubuthathaka bemisipha, ukudinwa, isiyezi, intloko ebuhlungu, ukudideka.
• Ukuqhambuka kwesikhumba okunomkhuhlane kunye nokudumba kwee-lymph nodes.
• Ulusu lubomvu, ukudumba, ukuxobuka okanye ukukhululeka kolusu, kwanangaphakathi emlonyeni kunokwenzeka.
• Ukuxhuzula/ukuxhuzula.
• Intlungu yamehlo ngequbuliso okanye utshintsho lombono: umbono ofipheleyo, ukubona ukukhanya okujikeleze izibane, ukulahleka kombono.
• Iingcinga zokuzibulala okanye zokuzilimaza, imeko yeemvakalelo eba mandundu, kunye nokwanda kweemvakalelo zokudakumba.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezihlala zingadingi nyango, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza:

• Ukuqhinwa.
• Isiyezi.
• Ukozela.
• Umlomo owomileyo.
• Ukwanda komnqweno wokutya.
• Ukutyeba kwakho.

Khumbula, olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ufumana nantoni na engaqhelekanga ukongeza kwezi, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo. Musa ukoyika iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele.

Uligcina njani eli yeza?

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina amayeza akho ngokufanelekileyo.

• Yigcine kude nabantwana kwaye ikude nabo.
• Ifanele igcinwe kubushushu begumbi, oko kuthetha ukuba phakathi kwe-15 kunye ne-30 degrees Celsius (15 kunye ne-30 degrees C okanye 59 kunye ne-86 degrees F).
• Khusela elangeni ngqo nakumswakama. Ngoko ke musa ukuyigcina kwiindawo ezifumileyo njengegumbi lokuhlambela.
• Musa ukusebenzisa amayeza aphelelwe lixesha. Walahle.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo ekufuneka siyikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Kulungile, ngoko ke sithethe kakhulu nge-'Mirtazapine.' Okokugqibela, nazi izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzikhumbule:

• I-Mirtazapine liyeza lokudakumba. Inceda ukuphucula indlela ovakalelwa ngayo ngokulinganisela iikhemikhali engqondweni yakho.
• Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza, xelela ugqirha wakho yonke into malunga nempilo yakho.
• Sela amayeza kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelela, ngexesha elifanelekileyo, ngomlinganiselo ofanelekileyo. Ungaze uyeke ukuwasela amayeza ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
• Qaphela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho xa usebenzisa amayeza, kwaye ukuba kukho naziphi na ezinokwenzeka, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
• Xelela ugqirha wakho malunga neminye imithi okanye iimveliso zezityalo ozisebenzisayo, njengoko zinokudibana nale mithi.
• Lumka kuba oko kunokubangela ukozela kunye nesiyezi. Kuphephe utywala.

Uxinzelelo yimeko enokuchaphazela nabani na. Inganyangeka ngonyango olufanelekileyo. `I-Mirtazapine` liyeza elinye elinokunceda ngayo. Ukuba unemibuzo engaphezulu malunga nale yeza, ungathandabuzi ukubuza ugqirha wakho. Nguye umntu onokukunceda ngcono. Ndikunqwenelela ukuchacha ngokukhawuleza!

Uxinzelelo , i-mirtazapine, iRemeron, amayeza okudakumba, impilo yengqondo, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, amayeza