Ukuba wena okanye umntu kusapho lwakho uza kwenziwa utyando lwe-cataract , usenokuba nexhala malunga nentlungu eza kwenzeka emva kotyando . Yinto eqhelekileyo leyo. Nangona kunjalo, ngenkqubela phambili kwisayensi yezonyango , ngoku kukho iindlela ezininzi ezingcono zokuyilawula. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngomxube okhethekileyo wamayeza anokunceda ukunciphisa iintlungu kwaye enze utyando lube lula.
Lithini eli yeza?
Ngamafutshane, le yindibaniselwano yamayeza amabini. Oko kukuthi, ulwelo olwenziwe ngokudibanisa amayeza amabini abizwa ngokuba yiPhenylephrine kunye neKetorolac . Ingathengiswa ngamagama afana ne-Omidria.
Khawucinge nje, xa usenza utyando lwamehlo, kulula kakhulu ukuba ugqirha agcine iliso likhulu kunokuba libe lincinci. Yiloo nto iyeza iPhenylephrine linceda ngayo.
I-Ketorolac liyeza elikwi- NSAID (Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug). Lisetyenziselwa ukulawula iintlungu kunye nokudumba okunokwenzeka emva kotyando. Ngoko ke, ukudibanisa la mayeza mabini kunokunceda ukwenza utyando luphumelele ngakumbi kwaye kunciphise iintlungu.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba, eli asiloyeza onokulithatha ekhaya. Lisetyenziswa esibhedlele okanye eklinikhi kuphela, ngexesha lotyando. Ngoko ke akufuneki ukhathazeke ngendlela yokulithatha, ukuba lingakanani idosi. Iqela lezonyango liza kujongana nayo yonke into.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kotyando
Kubalulekile ukuba ugqirha wakho azi kakuhle imeko yakho yempilo ngaphambi kokuba akunike eli yeza. Ngoko ke, ukuba unenye yezi meko zilandelayo, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo.
- Isifo sentliziyo : Ukuba unesifo sentliziyo.
- Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu: Ukuba unesifo segazi esiphakamileyo.
- Iingxaki zokunganyamezelani komzimba:Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na i-allergies kwi-phenylephrine, i-ketorolac, i-aspirin, okanye ezinye ii-NSAID. Kwakhona, xelela ugqirha wakho ngayo nayiphi na i-allergies onayo kwamanye amayeza, ukutya, okanye iidayi.
- Ukukhulelwa: Qiniseka ukuba uyamxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa.
Ukufihla olu lwazi kunokubangela iingxaki ezingeyomfuneko. Ngoko ke thetha ngokunyaniseka kwaye uxoxe ngayo yonke into nogqirha wakho.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kunye nezinto ekufuneka uzazi
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, eli linokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezincinci kwabanye abantu. Kodwa akukho nto inokubangela ukukhathazeka ngayo. Uninzi lwazo azibalulekanga kangako. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba zeziphi ezi ziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kunye nento omawuyenze ukuba ziyavela.
| Isiphumo/uphawu olungelulo | Kwenziwe ntoni |
|---|---|
| Yazisa ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. | |
| Iimpendulo eziqatha ze-allergy (ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi) | Njengoko ezi zinto zinokuba yingozi, yazisa ugqirha okanye umongikazi ngokukhawuleza. |
| Ukulimala kwamehlo okanye intlungu eyandayo (Ukuba kukho ukwanda kwentlungu yeliso, ukudumba, okanye ukuqaqamba ngaphakathi kweliso) | Nangona kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba nokungakhululeki emva kotyando, ukuba kuba nzima okanye kuvela izilonda ezintsha, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. |
| Ngokwesiqhelo ayisiyongxaki inzulu (kodwa xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba iyaqhubeka) | |
| Uvelwano ekukhanyeni | Kuqhelekile ukuba novakalelo oluthile emehlweni kangangeentsuku ezimbalwa emva kotyando. Oku kungalawulwa ngokunxiba iiglasi zelanga nokuphepha ukukhanya okukhanyayo. |
Lumka emva kotyando.
Emva kotyando, umbono wakho usenokuba luzizi kancinci ngenxa yemiphumo yale mithi okanye uhlobo lotyando. Oku kuqhelekile. Ke ngoko, kufuneka uziphephe izinto ezifuna ukuphaphama, njengokuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini, ude umbono wakho ubuyele esiqhelweni. Buza ugqirha wakho ukuba ungaqhubeka nini nale misebenzi.
Ngaba kuya kubakho iingxaki ngamanye amayeza?
Olu didi lwamayeza aluzange lubikwe ukuba lubangela naziphi na iingxaki ezinkulu kwamanye amayeza. Nangona kunjalo, kungcono ukuxelela ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (kuquka amayeza ezinye iimeko, iivithamini, iimveliso zezityalo, kwanezongezo) ngaphambi kotyando lwakho.
Kuthekani ukuba umthamo weyeza uyanda?
Ekubeni eli yeza linikwa yingcali yezonyango esibhedlele, umngcipheko wokusebenzisa kakhulu amayeza uphantsi kakhulu. Oku akuyonto ufanele uyixhalabele. Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba kukho naliphi na iyeza elinokutyhefa, kufuneka uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (i-ETU) ngoko nangoko. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ungatsalela umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Phenylephrine kunye ne-Ketorolac ziindibaniselwano zamayeza anikwa ukulawula iintlungu kunye nokudumba ngexesha lotyando lwamehlo.
- Eli asiloyeza onokulithatha uye nalo ekhaya. Liyinto esetyenziswa ngoogqirha esibhedlele kuphela, ngexesha lotyando.
- Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho malunga nesifo sentliziyo, uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, kunye nee-allergies, ingakumbi kwi-aspirin okanye kwi-NSAIDs, ngaphambi kotyando.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu ezinzulu emva kotyando, ezinje ngokudumba kwamehlo, iintlungu eziqatha, okanye ukukrweleka, yazisa ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Kuphephe ukuqhuba imoto ude ubone kakuhle. Nxiba iiglasi zelanga ukuba amehlo akho anovelwano kwilanga.
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