Intlungu yomqolo yinto ecaphukisayo necaphukisayo, akunjalo? Ngamanye amaxesha le ntlungu imbi kangangokuba awukwazi nokwenza imisebenzi yakho yemihla ngemihla ngokufanelekileyo. Kukho amaxesha apho uziva udiniwe zizinto ezifana ne-sciatica kunye nentlungu ehla emilenzeni yakho. Ngoko ke, ngamaxesha anje, ukufumana isiqabu yeyona nto ibalulekileyo kuwe. Namhlanje, sithetha ngendlela yonyango enokunceda abantu abanjalo. Leyo yi -Spinal Decompression Therapy. Kukho iindlela ezimbini zoku: enye yenziwa ngaphandle kotyando, kwaye enye yenziwa ngotyando. Makhe sithethe ngazo zombini ezi zinto ngokweenkcukacha.
Yintoni unyango lokunciphisa uxinzelelo lomqolo olungenalo utyando?
Ngamafutshane, olu lunyango olusebenzisa umatshini okhethekileyo (ukutsalwa kwemoto) ukunceda ekunciphiseni iintlungu zomqolo. Oku kuquka ukufaka ukutsalwa okuthambileyo nokulawulwayo kumqolo wakho.
Cinga ngokutsala irabha kumacala omabini, unciphise uxinzelelo oluphakathi. Oku kunciphisa uxinzelelo kwiidiski, ezifana nejeli phakathi kwamathambo ethu. Oku kudala uxinzelelo olubi ngaphakathi kwidiski.
Ngenxa yoko, iidiski ezivuvukileyo okanye ezihluziweyo ziyancedwa ukuba zibuyele kwindawo yazo eqhelekileyo. Oku kunciphisa uxinzelelo kwizinto ezifana nemithambo-luvo emqolo. Ayipheleli apho, kodwa le nkqubo ikwavumela amanzi, ioksijini, kunye nezondlo ukuba zingene kwidiski. Oku kunceda idiski ukuba iphile kwaye ibe sempilweni kwakhona.
Ngubani olu nyango lufanelekileyo kuye?
Oogqirha badla ngokucebisa olu nyango lungasebenzisi utyando ukunyanga ezi meko zilandelayo:
| Imeko/impawu yesifo | Ingcaciso elula |
|---|---|
| Intlungu emqolo okanye entanyeni, i-sciatica | Intlungu, ukungaziva, okanye ubuthathaka obuhamba emlenzeni. |
| Iidiski ezivuvukileyo okanye ezihluthwe yi-herniated | Idiski ephakathi kwamathambo omqolo idumbile okanye yonakele. |
| Isifo sediski esiwohlokayo | Ukuguga nokukrazuka kweediski ngenxa yobudala okanye ezinye izizathu. |
| Amalungu omqolo agugileyo (i-Posterior facet syndrome) | Intlungu ebangelwa kukuguguleka kwamalungu amancinci ngasemva komqolo. |
| Ukonakala kweengcambu zemithambo-luvo yomqolo | Iingxaki ezibangelwa kukucinezelwa kweengcambu zemithambo-luvo okanye sisifo. |
Nangona kunjalo, uphando malunga nokusebenza kakuhle kunye nokhuseleko lolu nyango lusaqhubeka. Ke ngoko, ukuze wazi ukuba lusebenza kangakanani, kufuneka luthelekiswe nezinye iindlela zonyango, ezifana nee-painkillers (NSAIDs) kunye nonyango lomzimba.
Lwenziwa njani unyango?
Ungahlala unxibe yonke into ngexesha lonyango. Ugqirha okanye abasebenzi bezonyango abaqeqeshiweyo baya kubeka imitya emibini (iintambo) esinqeni sakho nasemzimbeni. Emva koko, uya kujongwa ujonge phezulu okanye ujonge phantsi kwitafile ekhethekileyo elawulwa yikhompyutha. Ugqirha uya kusebenzisa ikhompyutha ukulungisa unyango ngokwemeko yakho ethile .
Ngokwesiqhelo, iseshoni enye yonyango ihlala phakathi kwemizuzu engama-30 ukuya kwengama-45. Ungadinga unyango oluphakathi kwama-20 ukuya kuma-28 kangangexesha elimalunga neeveki ezi-5 ukuya kwezi-7. Ungafumana nolunye unyango ngaphambi okanye emva kolu nyango.
- Ukuvuselelwa kombane: Ukusebenzisa umbane ukuze kunciphe izihlunu ezithile.
- I-Ultrasound : Isebenzisa amaza esandi ukuvelisa ubushushu ukunceda kwinkqubo yokuphiliswa.
- Unyango lobushushu okanye lokubanda.
Ngubani ongafanele afumane olu nyango?
Olu asilonyango oluhambelanayo konke konke, ngoko ke thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokuba lufanelekile na kuwe.Kungcono ukuba wenze isigqibo. Olu nyango alukhuthazwa, ingakumbi ukuba unezi meko zilandelayo:
- Ukuba ukhulelwe
- Ukuba kukho ukwaphuka komqolo
- Ukuba kukho ithumba elinomhlaza
- Ukuba une-aneurysm yesisu se-aortic
- Ukuba une -osteoporosis eqhubele phambili
- Ukuba ukhe wafakelwa isinyithi emgogodleni wakho
Yintoni ukuhlinzwa kokunciphisa uxinezeleko lomqolo?
Olu lolunye ukhetho. Kodwa ludla ngokusetyenziswa njengesisombululo sokugqibela . Oko kukuthi, xa kungekho nto imbi, efana namayeza okanye unyango lomzimba, encedileyo. Ugqirha wakho unokucebisa olu tyando kwiingxaki ezinkulu zomqolo, ezifana neediski ze-herniated okanye i-bone spurs. Olu tyando lunokunciphisa iimpawu ezifana nentlungu, ukungaziva, kunye nobuthathaka ngokunciphisa uxinzelelo kumqolo nakwimithambo-luvo engaphakathi komqolo.
Ziziphi iintlobo zotyando ezikhoyo?
Kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo zotyando lokunciphisa uxinzelelo kumqolo. Ezi zingenziwa kunye nolunye utyando lokuzinzisa umqolo (i-spinal fusion).
| Igama lotyando | Kwenzeka ntoni nje |
|---|---|
| Utyando lweDisko | Ukususa inxalenye eyonakeleyo yediski ukuze kuncitshiswe uxinzelelo lwemithambo-luvo. |
| I-Laminotomy / I-Laminectomy | Ukususa inxalenye yethambo lomqolo ukuze kwandiswe umjelo womqolo kwaye kuncitshiswe ucinezelo. |
| I-Foraminotomy / I-Foraminectomy | Yandisa imingxuma apho iingcambu zemithambo-luvo ziphuma khona, ususe amathambo nezinye izicwili. |
| Ukususwa kwe-Osteophyte | Ukususwa kokukhula okungaqhelekanga kwamathambo. |
| Utyando lweCorpectomy | Ukususwa kwenxalenye ephambili ye-vertebra (umzimba we-vertebral) kunye nediski ephakathi kwayo. |
Zithini iingozi zotyando?
Njengalo naluphi na utyando, olu lunemingcipheko.
- Usulelo
- Ukopha
- Amahlwili egazi
- Ukusabela kwe-allergy kwi-anesthesia
- Umonakalo wemithambo-luvo okanye izicubu
Enye ingozi kukuba iintlungu zomqolo zisenokungapheli ngokupheleleyo emva kotyando . Ngamanye amaxesha kunokuba nzima ukumisela ukuba ngubani oza kuzuza ngokwenene kutyando lokunciphisa uxinzelelo lomqolo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Unyango olungelulo utyando lokukhulula umqolo olusebenzisa umatshini ukucinezela umqolo nokunciphisa iintlungu zomqolo. Nangona kunjalo, alufanelekanga kuwo wonke umntu.
- Utyando lokunciphisa uxinzelelo lomqolo luyindlela yokugqibela xa zonke ezinye iindlela zonyango zingaphumelelanga. Lukwanazo neengozi ezikhoyo.
- Ukuba uneentlungu zomqolo, musa ukuzenzela isigqibo ngonyango lwakho ngokusekelwe kumanqaku akwi-intanethi. Eli nqaku lenzelwe wena kuphela.
- Okubaluleke kakhulu: Ngaphambi kokuba ukhethe naluphi na unyango, xoxa nogqirha wakho ngezinto ezilungileyo, iingxaki, iingozi, kunye nazo zonke ezinye iindlela ezikhoyo kuwe uze wenze isigqibo esinolwazi.
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