Lumka kwizithambiso zolusu neenwele zomgunyathi ezithengiswa ngamagama abadlali abadumileyo baseSri Lanka, ezine-lead enetyhefu (Pb)!

Mhlawumbi wenza izinto ezininzi ukuze ubonakale umhle, ukhanyise ulusu lwakho, kwaye ugcine iinwele zakho zintle, akunjalo? Xa ujonge kwimarike, ngakumbi kwi-intanethi, uze ubone iikhrimu kunye neeoyile ezithi zikunika iziphumo "zomlingo", kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukucinga ukuba ungaba mhle ngokukhawuleza. Akunjalo kuphela, kodwa xa ubona umdlali weqonga okanye umntu odumileyo omthandayo esebenzisa ezo mveliso, okanye xa besithi, "Le yimfihlo yam yobuhle ," uziva uqinisekile kakhulu kwezo zinto, akunjalo?

Kodwa, khawucinge okomzuzwana! Ubusazi na ukuba ngaphakathi kwezo bhotile zintle nezikhenkce ezikhazimlayo, ngaphakathi kwezo zithambiso zikhuthazwa bubuso obudumileyo, kunokubakho iikhemikhali ezinobungozi eziyingozi, ingakumbi ilothe (Pb) , ezinokulimaza impilo yakho, ikamva labantwana bakho, mhlawumbi nobomi bakho?

Eli asilobali lilula. Eli liqhinga elikhulu elenziwa ngononophelo olukhulu, ngamanye amaxesha ngaphandle kweentloni! Ngaphandle kolawulo lomgangatho, ezenziwe ngexabiso eliphantsi, iikhrimu ezinobuthi kunye neeoyile zeenwele ezifana nelothe kunye nemercury zipakishwe kakuhle, ziboniswa njenge "iimveliso ezingeniswe kwamanye amazwe ezikumgangatho ophezulu", kwaye zibhengezwa ngabadlali beqonga abadumileyo kunye nabanye "abadumileyo" belizwe lethu. Ukuqhubela phambili, ngamanye amaxesha, kukho ibali elinamandla lokuba aba bantu badumileyo ngokwabo "luphawu lwabo", benza okanye balungiselela kwaye bathengisa ezi mveliso zinobuthi ngaphandle koxanduva! Mhlawumbi ngoku uyaqonda ukuba le meko iyingozi kangakanani.

Umgibe ofihlakeleyo obulalayo wokusukela ubuhle obukhawulezileyo

Sonke sithanda iziphumo ezikhawulezileyo, kodwa loo mnqweno unokusikhokelela kumgibe oyingozi singaqondanga.

Ukupakishwa okukhazimlayo kunye nobuso obudumileyo: uthenga ntoni ngokwenene?

Yintoni oyithengayo ngokwenene, ukholelwa kwiphakheji entle oyibonayo, amazwi enkwenkwezi edumileyo oyithandileyo? Ngaba loo mveliso ikhuselekile ngokwenene? ​​Ngaba izithako ezikuyo zilungile kulusu lwakho, iinwele, kunye nomzimba wonke? Kufuneka uzibuze le mibuzo.

Ixabiso lokwenyani olihlawulayo ngeziphumo "zomlingo": impilo yakho!

Ukusebenzisa iimveliso ezenza izithembiso ezingenakwenzeka ezifana nokuthi "yenza iinwele zakho zibe mhlophe kwiintsuku ezintathu" okanye "ukubuyisela amabala eenwele ngeveki" kunokukunika isiqabu sexeshana. Kodwa ekugqibeleni, uya kuhlawula ngempilo yakho exabisekileyo. Omnye umonakalo awunakuguqulwa.

Iingcambu Zokurhweba Ngorhwebo: Ukuphinda Upakishe Izinto Neenkwenkwezi Ezidumileyo

Kufuneka ube nokuqonda okucacileyo kwendlela esebenza ngayo le racket iyingozi kunye nokuba ngubani obandakanyeka kuyo.

Amaqhinga Oshishino Asemva "Kobuhle": Umlingo Wokuphinda Upakishe

Khawuthelekelele, kwelinye ilizwe, kumzi-mveliso ongenamigangatho, ngendlela engacocekanga, iikhrimu kunye neeoyile ezingabizi kakhulu zingeniswa ngobuninzi. Okanye, kwenye indawo eSri Lanka, ngaphandle kolawulo lomgangatho, ezi zenziwa ngokuxuba iikhemikhali eziyingozi. Emva koko, zifakwa kwiibhotile ezintle kakhulu, kwiitini, nakwiibhokisi, kwaye kufakwa iileyibhile ezintsha kuzo, ezifana ne-"Imported Super Brand" okanye "Special Herbal Formula". Akunakwenzeka ukufumanisa ukuba ngubani umenzi, ukuba yenziwe phi, ukuba iphelelwa nini, okanye yintoni engaphakathi kwezo leyibhile. Nokuba ikho, inokuba bubuxoki. Le "ngumlingo wokuphinda upakishe".

Iinkwenkwezi ezidumileyo - ngabakhangisi? Okanye ngabavelisi ngokwabo?

Akumangalisi ukuba xa umdlali weqonga, umodeli, okanye umntu omncomayo kwimidiya yoluntu esithi, "Oku kuhle, nam ndisebenzisa oku," udla ngokukholelwa. Nangona kunjalo, inyaniso ebuhlungu kukuba, njengoko kuqinisekiswa ziingxelo ezininzi kunye nobungqina, abanye abadlali beqonga abadumileyo kunye nabanye abantu abadumileyo abahlawulwa nje kuphela ukuxhasa ezi mveliso, kodwa babandakanyeka ngokuthe ngqo nangokukhutheleyo kwinkqubo yokuvelisa ezi zimonyo zingaphantsi komgangatho, eziyingozi, bezibiza ngokuba "yiresiphi yabo eyimfihlo" okanye "luphawu olukhethekileyo," okanye kwinkqubo yokuphathisa abanye abantu okanye amaziko ukuba azivelise. Bakhupha ezi mveliso zingakhuselekanga nezinobuthi kwimarike, ngokusekelwe kuphela ekuthandweni kwabo kunye nokholo olungaboniyo lwabalandeli babo, ngaphandle kobuchule okanye iziqinisekiso ezivunyiweyo kwi-cosmetology, ikhemistri, i-pharmacology, okanye ukubekwa emgangathweni kwemveliso. Oku kukuchazwa gwenxa okukhulu komthengi kunye nomngcipheko omkhulu kwimpilo yabo.

Umxholo obulalayo: Iikhemikhali ezinobungozi ezingonakalisa ulusu lwakho neenwele zakho

Yintoni kanye kanye ekwiikhrimu kunye neeoyile ezipakishwe kakuhle nezithandwayo? Zinokwenza ntoni kuwe?

Iikrimu zolusu: I-Lead (Pb), iMercury kunye nezinye iityhefu ezimbi

• Inkokeli (Pb) - Umbulali ongena buthuleyo ongena ebomini bakho:Ezinye iikhrimu "ezimhlophe", iikhrimu "ezithambileyo", kunye neemveliso zokuthambisa zixutywe neentsimbi ezinzima ezifana ne-lead ukuze zinike ubume obuthambileyo, obulula ukubusasaza, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha "bube mhlophe" okanye "bube mhlophe" okwethutyana. Kodwa emva kolu "bube mhlophe" kunye "nobumhlophe" kukho ityhefu ebulalayo enokwenza ubomi bakho bube mnyama. I-lead ingena emzimbeni ngokulula ngesikhumba. Ngokusetyenziswa kwemihla ngemihla kwezi mveliso, inani elincinci le-lead liqokelelana kancinci kancinci emzimbeni. Iziphumo zayo ezimbi zempilo zimbi kakhulu:
  • Umonakalo omkhulu engqondweni nakwinkqubo yemithambo-luvo: Ukulahlekelwa yinkumbulo, ubunzima bokufunda, ukukhubazeka kwengqondo, ubunzima bokugxila, iingxaki zokuziphatha (ubundlobongela, ukusebenza ngokugqithisileyo ), iintloko ezibuhlungu , iintlungu zomzimba , ukuxhuzula , kunye nokukhohlela. Ilothe iyingozi kakhulu ekuphuhlisweni kwengqondo yabantwana abancinci kunye nabantwana abasakhulayo, kwaye inokuphazamisa ikamva labo.
  • Iyingozi kakhulu koomama abakhulelweyo nakumntwana ongekazalwa: ibangela iziphumo ezimbi ezifana nokuphuphuma kwesisu, ukuzalwa ngaphambi kwexesha, ukuzalwa komntwana obunzima obuphantsi, kunye nomonakalo omkhulu nongenakuphikiswa ekuphuhlisweni kwengqondo, inkqubo yemithambo-luvo, kunye namanye amalungu omntwana ongekazalwa.
  • Umonakalo ongenakuguqulwa kwizitho zangaphakathi: Ilothe ibangela ngokuthe ngqo ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwezintso, ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwesibindi , isifo sentliziyo, kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu .
  • I-anemia (ukungabikho kwegazi): Iphazamisa ukuveliswa kwe-hemoglobin egazini, ibangela i-anemia enzima, nto leyo eyenza umzimba ube buthathaka kwaye inyuse amathuba okuba nezifo ezahlukeneyo.
  • Ubuthi bexesha elide obubangelwa yilothe ehlala emathanjeni nasemazinyweni: Ilothe ayikhutshwa lula emzimbeni kwaye ingahlala emathanjeni nasemazinyweni, nto leyo ebangela iingxaki zempilo iminyaka emininzi, ngamanye amaxesha ubomi bonke. Ikwanako nokusebenza njenge-carcinogen.
• I-Mercury (Hg) - Ityhefu egameni lobuhle: Enye ikhemikhali enobungozi kakhulu esetyenziswa ngobuninzi obugqithisileyo kwaye ikwizinga eliphezulu kwizithambiso ezininzi ezithi "zikhanyisa ulusu ngoko nangoko". I-Mercury ingena emzimbeni ngolusu kwaye ingonakalisa kakhulu izintso kunye nenkqubo yemithambo-luvo. Ingabangela ukurhawuzelelwa lusu, ukubomvu, ukudumba, ukutshintsha kombala wolusu (amabala amnyama okanye amdaka), ukuncitshiswa kolusu, kwaye ekuhambeni kwexesha, umngcipheko wokwanda komhlaza wolusu. Ingachaphazela kakubi inkumbulo kunye nempilo yengqondo.
• Ezinye iikhemikhali eziyingozi (i-hydroquinone, ii-steroids): Ezi ziiziyobisi ezinikwa ngononophelo olukhulu ngugqirha kwaye zinikwa ixesha elifutshane kuphela. Nangona kunjalo, aba bathuthi bazifaka ngasese ezi zinto kwiikhrimu zabo baze bazithengise. Emva koko, ulusu luba luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka-mnyama (imeko enganyangekiyo ebizwa ngokuba yi-ochronosis), ulusu luba buthathaka, luqhekeke lula, kwaye lunokuba nomhlaza wolusu. Iihomoni zomzimba nazo ziyatshintsha, kwaye unokujongana nezinye izifo ezininzi.

Iioyile zeenwele/iiSerum/Unyango: Ingozi yeekhemikhali ezingaziwayo kunye neeoyile ezingaphantsi komgangatho

• Iikhemikhali eziqatha, iidayi ezingavumelekanga: Ubuxoki obungakholelekiyo obufana nokuthi "iinwele ziya kukhula kwakhona kwiintsuku ezisi-7", "faka namhlanje kwaye iinwele ziya kuba mnyama ngomso" bunokuba neekhemikhali eziqatha ezinokutshisa intloko yakho, iidayi ezingavumelekanga, kunye nezinto ezibangela i-allergens. Ezi zinokukhokelela kwiintsholongwane eziqatha zentloko, ukurhawuzelela rhoqo, ukulahleka kweenwele ngokugqithisileyo, ukuba ngwevu kweenwele ngaphambi kwexesha, kwaye ekugqibeleni, kuthintele ngokupheleleyo ukukhula kweenwele.
• Iioyile zoShishino kunye nezinyibilikisi: Iioyile zoShishino ezingabizi kakhulu (ezifana neeoyile zeminerali ezikumgangatho ophantsi kakhulu), ngamanye amaxesha nezinyibilikisi ezifana ne-parafini, ezingafanelekanga kwaphela ukusetyenziswa kwezithambiso, zinokuxutywa neziqholo kunye needayi kwaye zithengiswe njenge "oyile zeenwele ezikhethekileyo ze-Ayurvedic" okanye "ii-serum ezimangalisayo." Ezi zinokuba yingozi entlokweni yakho nakwinkqubo yakho yokuphefumla.
• Ukuxuba amayeza angagunyaziswanga: Amayeza okukhulisa iinwele afana neMinoxidil anokuxutywa nezinye izithako ezingaziwayo ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha, ngaphandle komlinganiselo ofanelekileyo, aze athengiswe njenge "oyile ezimangalisayo." Ukuxuba okungagunyaziswanga okunjalo kunokuba nemiphumo emibi kwisantya sentliziyo yakho, uxinzelelo lwegazi, kwaye kunokubangela neempembelelo ezinkulu ze-allergy entlokweni.
• Ungcoliseko lweentsholongwane (iibhaktiriya, iifungi): Iibhaktiriya kunye neefungi (ifungi) zinokukhula ngokulula kwiioyile kunye neeshampu/izilungisi ezingacocwanga kakuhle, ezinezixhobo ezingcolileyo, kwaye ezingenazo izithinteli ezifanelekileyo. Ezi zinokubangela usulelo olukhulu, olunzima ukunyanga lwefungus kunye neebhaktiriya, ukhwekhwe, kunye nezilonda entlokweni yakho.

Inzonzobila engenammiselo: Imeko eyingozi yemarike yobuhle yaseSri Lanka

Usenokuba uzibuza, "Kutheni iimpahla eziyingozi kangaka zithengiswa lula kangaka eSri Lanka? Akukho mthetho uchasene noku?"

Kutheni le nto ezi mveliso zinobungozi zixhaphake kangaka? Amathuba okufumana izithuba zomthetho kunye nemingeni

Inyani yile yokuba imithetho, imigaqo, kunye nokunyanzeliswa kweshishini lezithambiso laseSri Lanka, kuquka ukuveliswa, ukungeniswa kwamanye amazwe, ukulebhelisha, kunye nokuthengiswa kwezithambiso, kusebuthathaka kakhulu. Ngelixa amaziko afana neNational Medicines Regulatory Authority (NMRA) enze umsebenzi othile, inkqubo yezomthetho kunye nokunyanzeliswa kwayo akwanelanga ukunqanda ngokupheleleyo ezo mveliso zomgunyathi nezingaphantsi komgangatho. Ezi mveliso zinobuthi zithengiswa ngaphandle kwesiphazamiso, ngakumbi nge-intanethi, kumaqonga eendaba ezentlalo afana ne-Facebook, i-Instagram, kunye ne-TikTok. Aba bathuthisi baxhaphaza ngobuchule umnqweno wabantu "wokuba mhle ngokukhawuleza" kunye nokuzinikela kwabo okungaboniyo kubantu abadumileyo.

Imfuneko engxamisekileyo yomthetho ongqongqo kunye nokunyanzeliswa

Ukuze le meko itshintshe, inkqubo eqinileyo nehlaziyiweyo yokulawula izinto zokuthambisa, uhlolo olungqongqo lomgangatho, kunye nenkqubo yokugweba abo baphula loo mithetho zibalulekile kurhulumente nakumagunya! Kude kube ngoko, nguwe omele athathe uxanduva oluphambili lokhuseleko lwakho.

Indlela yokuzikhusela: Ukukhetha iimveliso zobuhle ezikhuselekileyo kunye namanyathelo angxamisekileyo

Singasinda njani kule meko iyingozi size sikhethe into elungileyo nekhuselekileyo ngokwenene?

Iimpawu ezisisiseko zokuchonga imveliso ekhuselekileyo

• Zonke izithako mazibhalwe ngokucacileyo kwileyibhile (kungcono ukuba zibe namagama e-INCI aziwayo kwihlabathi liphela (Amagama eZithako zeZithako zeZithako zeZithako zaMazwe ngaMazwe).
• Igama, idilesi, kunye nolwazi loqhagamshelwano lomenzi kufuneka lucace (kubalulekile ukuba ngumbutho owaziwayo nobhalisiweyo).
• Umhla wokwenziwa, umhla wokuphelelwa, kunye nenombolo yebhetshi zichazwe ngokucacileyo.
• Nanini na xa kunokwenzeka, inombolo yobhaliso yeGunya loLawulo lwaMayeza leSizwe (i-NMRA) kufuneka ikhankanywe.
• Ukuba kuyimfuneko, yiba nesatifikethi sokuba iye yavavanywa ukhuseleko, njengokuvavanywa ngugqirha wesikhumba.

Ukhuseleko lwakho lusezandleni zakho! Amanyathelo ekufuneka uwathathe

• Musa ukuthenga nantoni na ngokungaziyo kuba nje umntu odumileyo eyithetha, okanye kuba esithi uyenze ngokwakhe! Yenza uphando lwakho oluzimeleyo, olugxekayo nolunzulu ukuze ubone ukuba oko bakuthethayo kuyinyani na, oko kuqulethwe zezo mveliso, iziqinisekiso zesayensi abanazo zokwenza ezo mveliso, kunye nemigangatho yezakhiwo zabo zokwenza. Khumbula ukuba igama elithi "ukuthandwa" alithethi nto inye nelithi "kulungile" okanye "kukhuselekile."
• Kuphephe ngokupheleleyo ukuthenga nokusebenzisa naluphi na ukhilimu okanye ioyile ethi "ingumlingo," "iindlela zokupheka eziyimfihlo," "izenza mhlophe kwiintsuku ezi-3," "iinwele zikhula emva kweveki," okanye ezingachazi ngokucacileyo ukuba yintoni engaphakathi, okanye ukuba umenzi wazo awufumani! Lumka ngakumbi ngeemveliso ezingaziwayo nezingenaphawu ezithengiswa kwi-intanethi.
• Funda zonke iileyibhile zemveliso! Ukuba amagama athi "Pb," "Lead," "Mercury," "Hg," "Cinnabaris," "Calomel," "Mercuric," "Mercurio," okanye i-hydroquinone, ii-steroids (ezifana neClobetasol, iBetamethasone, iMometasone) ziyakhankanywa (ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha), ungayijongi nemveliso.
• Cinga ngengqiqo ngexabiso, ubuhle bebhotile, kunye nendawo yokuthengisa! Iimveliso ezithi "ziimveliso zangaphandle ezikumgangatho ophezulu" ngexabiso eliphantsi kakhulu, ezineelebheli eziprintiweyo kakubi, iinkcazo ezingachanekanga ngokwegrama, kwaye ezingenayo idilesi yomenzi okanye inombolo ethile yefowuni yoqhagamshelwano zihlala zingezomgunyathi, zingaphantsi komgangatho, kwaye ziyingozi.
• Ukuba uneengxaki zolusu okanye iinwele, soloko ucela ingcebiso kugqirha ofanelekileyo (ugqirha wesikhumba)! Ukusebenzisa "unyango" okanye izinto zokuthambisa ozivayo kwi-intanethi, kwiividiyo zeYouTube, okanye kubahlobo kunokwenza imeko yakho ibe mandundu kwaye kubangele nomonakalo ongenakulungiswa.
• Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu ezikukhathazayo, ungathandabuzi ukubona ugqirha! Ukuba ufumana ukurhawuzelelwa, ukubomvu, amadyungudyungu, izilonda eluswini okanye entlokweni yakho emva kokusebenzisa nayiphi na i-ointment, ukulahleka kweenwele ngokugqithisileyo, okanye naluphi na olunye uhlobo lokungakhululeki (umzekelo, iintloko ezibuhlungu rhoqo, isicaphucaphu, ukudinwa ), yeka ukusebenzisa i-ointment ngoko nangoko kwaye ubone ugqirha ngokukhawuleza ukuze ufumane ukuba kwenzeka ntoni ngokwenene. Uvavanyo lwezonyango, olufana novavanyo lwegazi, lunokufuneka ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba ukhe wachaphazeleka yityhefu yesinyithi esinzima efana ne-lead okanye i-mercury.
• Nceda wazise abanye ngezi mveliso zobuxoki nezinobungozi! Kwakhona, khalaza kwabasemagunyeni!Musa ukoyika ukuxela iimveliso ezinjalo zobuxoki nezingenampilo, abantu kunye neendawo ezizithengisayo kumaziko afana neGunya leMicimbi yaBathengi (i-CAA), iGunya loLawulo lwaMayeza leSizwe (i-NMRA), kunye namapolisa aseSri Lanka. Ngumsebenzi wakho kwaye yinkonzo entle oyenzayo ukukhusela abanye.

Ilizwi lokugqibela: Impilo yakho kunye nokuqonda kwakho kubaluleke ngaphezu kwayo nayiphi na into!

Ubuhle bakho bokwenene buxhomekeke ekubeni sempilweni nolonwabo. Musa ukubeka ubomi bakho obuxabisekileyo esichengeni, ikamva labantwana bakho, kunye nempilo yakho iyonke ngokulandela izithembiso zobuxoki. Yenza izigqibo ezikrelekrele, ezicingisisiweyo, nezinolwazi.

Masabelane ngolu lwazi nabanye size sakhe uluntu olunolwazi!

Ngoku ekubeni uyayazi le nyaniso iyingozi, nceda wabelane ngolu lwazi nabahlobo bakho, usapho, izalamane, kunye nabo bonke abantu obaziyo. Bancede bazisindise kwezi zigibe zinobuthi. Ukwakha uluntu olunolwazi noluphilileyo luxanduva lomntu wonke!