Ngaba ufuna ukufunda malunga nokulungiswa kwamathumbu kwiintsuku ezimbini ukuze ucoce ikholoni yakho?

Ngaba unovavanyo lwe-`(Colonoscopy)` oluza kuza kungekudala? Ngoko ke kufuneka ukuba uvile ngokulungiswa kwamathumbu ngaphambi kwalo. Nangona oku kungabonakala ngathi yingxaki, kubalulekile ukuba uvavanyo lwe-`(Colonoscopy)` lwenziwe ngokufanelekileyo. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngale ndlela yokulungisa amathumbu yeentsuku ezimbini, ngakumbi indlela yokuyenza kusetyenziswa iipilisi ze-`( Magnesium Citrate )`, `(Dulcolax)` kunye ne-`(Golytely)`.

Kutheni le nto ukucocwa kwamathumbu kubaluleke kangaka kwi-``(Colonoscopy)''?

Ngamafutshane, ikholoni yakho mayingabi nanto kwaye icocekile xa une-colonoscopy. Khawuthelekelele ugqirha wakho eqhuba imoto ngemini ecacileyo. Kodwa ukuba ikholoni yakho ixinene lindle, kufana nokuqhuba imoto emvuleni okanye enkungwini. Awuboni nto ngokucacileyo.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba kuphela xa ikholoni icocekile kakuhle apho ugqirha angabona ngokucacileyo notshintsho oluncinci ngaphakathi kwikholoni, njengokukhula okuncinci (iipolyps), okanye ukuqala komhlaza.

Yiyo loo nto kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho wesisu ngokuchanekileyo. Kungenjalo, kusenokufuneka uyihlehlise i-colonoscopy okanye uyiphinde kwakhona ngomhla olandelayo. Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, akuyikhululeki.

Ulungiselela njani olu lungiselelo lweentsuku ezimbini lwamathumbu?

Kukho izinto ezimbalwa ezincinci ekufuneka zenziwe kule nto kangangeentsuku ezimbalwa. Masibone ukuba zeziphi.

Izinto ekufuneka zithathwe ubuncinane kwiintsuku ezintlanu (5) ngaphambi kokuba i-``(Colonoscopy)`` yakho:

Ungathenga la mayeza kwivenkile yezonyango. Awudingi mvume kagqirha ukuze uwafumane. Nangona kunjalo, amayeza afana ne-`(Golytely)` afuna imvume kagqirha, ngoko yilungiselele kwangaphambili.

• Ibhotile engama-296 ml (10 fluid ounce) yolwelo lwe-'Magnesium Citrate'. (Olu lulwelo olunceda ekunciphiseni ukuqhinwa)
• Ipakethi yeepilisi ezine (4) zeDulcolax. Ipilisi nganye kufuneka ibe neemiligram ezi-5 (5mg) zeBisacodyl. Kubalulekile: Sela uhlobo lwelaxative, hayi uhlobo lwe -stool softener.
• Ukongeza, kufuneka uthathe amayeza `(Golytely/Nulytely®/Trilyte®/Colyte®)` achazwe ngugqirha wakho kwangaphambili.

Khumbula, landela le miyalelo ngokuchanekileyo. Kulapho ke kuphela apho uya kukwazi ukwenza i-colonoscopy ephumelelayo kwaye ungaphindi uyenze kwakhona.

Amanqaku ambalwa abaluleke kakhulu:

• Amathumbu akho kufuneka angabi nanto ngokupheleleyo ukuze ugqirha akwazi ukubona ngaphakathi ngokucacileyo.
• Landela imiyalelo oyinikwe yingcali yakho yezifo zamathumbu kanye njengoko ibhaliwe.
• Musa ukutya ukutya okuqinileyo ngosuku olungaphambi kwe-colonoscopy yakho. Kuvumelekile kuphela ulwelo olucacileyo . Siza kuxoxa ngale nto ngakumbi.

Ngaba udinga umntu oza kuhamba nawe ngomhla wokuhlolwa kwekholoni yakho?

Ewe, oku kunyanzelekile. Xa ubhalisa i-colonoscopy yakho, kufuneka ube nomntu omdala onoxanduva nawe. Loo mntu kufuneka ahlale nawe ude uphume esibhedlele. Awuyi kuvunyelwa ukuba uye ekhaya wedwa. Khumbula, ungaziva ungakhululekanga okanye ulele emva kovavanyo. Akukhuselekanga ukuya ekhaya wedwa ngelo xesha.

Ukuba awunamntu wokukusa ekhaya, uvavanyo lwakho kuya kufuneka lurhoxiswe. Akuvumelekanga ukuqhuba nayiphi na imoto, efana nebhayisekile, imoto, okanye isikuta, okanye ukushiya isikhungo sodwa ngaloo mini. Ngoko ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuceba kwangaphambili oku.

Kufuneka ulumke malunga neziyobisi ozisebenzisayo.

Ukuze ukhuseleke, amanye amayeza anokufuneka amiswe okanye idosi ilungiswe kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kovavanyo. Kubalulekile ukuxoxa ngale nto nogqirha wakho ukuze akunike ingcebiso.

Izinto Ezinciphisa Igazi :

Ukuba usebenzisa olu hlobo lwamayeza, qiniseka ukuba ubona ugqirha wakho ubuncinane kwiiveki ezimbini (2) ngaphambi kovavanyo ukuze kuxoxwe ngale mayeza. Oku kungenxa yokuba naluphi na ukopha ngexesha lovavanyo kunokuba nzima ukukulawula.

Eminye imizekelo:

• `I-Clopidogrel (Plavix®)`
• `I-Warfarin (iCoumadin®)`
• ``I-Ticlopidine hydrochloride (iTiclid®)''
• `I-Anagrelide (Agrylin®)`
• `Rivaroxaban (Xarelto®)`
• `Dabigatran (Pradaxa®)`
• `Apixaban (Eliquis®)`
• `Prasugrel (Effient®)`

Amayeza e-Insulin kunye nesifo seswekile:

Thetha nogqirha oninike eli yeza uze ufumane ingcebiso malunga nendlela yokulungisa umthamo wale yeza kwiintsuku ezikhokelela kwi-colonoscopy yakho.

• Ukuba lusuku lovavanyo, musa ukuthatha iipilisi zakho zeswekile emva kweentsuku ezisibhozo ebusuku bangaphambili.
• Ukuba uthatha i-insulin (umz., i-insulin esebenza ixesha elide efana ne-insulin glargine injection (Lantus®), i-insulin lispro (Humalog®), i-insulin isophane (HumulinN®, NovolinN®, ReliOn®), okanye i-insulin engama-70/30), kufuneka uthathe isiqingatha (1/2) sedosi yakho eqhelekileyo ngosuku olungaphambi kovavanyo. Kwakhona, qhagamshelana nogqirha wakho ngale nto.

Amayeza okulawula ubunzima:

Ufanele unciphise umzimba.Ukuba usela amayeza, kusenokufuneka utshintshe umthamo okanye uyeke ukuwasebenzisa kwiintsuku ezimbalwa (mhlawumbi iveki) ngaphambi kovavanyo. Buza ugqirha oninike amayeza ngale nto.

Ezinye iintlobo zamayeza ekunokufuneka ziyekwe ziquka:

• `I-Canagliflozin (Invokana®)`
• I-Dapagliflozin (Farxiga®, Forxiga®)`
• `I-Dulaglutide (Trulicity®)`
• `I-Empagliflozin (Jardiance®)`
• `I-Ertugliflozin (Steglatro®)`
• ``Exenatide (Byetta®, Bydureon®)''
• ``I-Liraglutide (iVictoza®, iSaxenda®)''
• `I-Lixisenatide (Adylyxin®)`
• I- Semaglutide (Ozempic®, Wegovy®, Rybelsus®)`
• `ITirzepatide (Mounjaro®, Zepbound®)`

Iipilisi zentsimbi:

Ukuba uthatha iipilisi zesinyithi, yeka ukuzithatha iveki enye (1) ngaphambi kwe-colonoscopy yakho. Iipilisi zesinyithi zinokubangela indle emnyama kwaye zinokuqokelelana kwikholoni yakho, ziphazamise uvavanyo.

Ezinye iintlobo zeebhedi:

Ungasela amayeza anjenge-aspirin, ii-antibiotics, okanye ii-diuretics kunye ne-sep yamanzi ngosuku lovavanyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba awuqinisekanga malunga nokuba zeziphi amayeza onokuqhubeka uwasela kunye namayeza omele uwayeke, qiniseka ukuba ubuza ugqirha wakho.

Malunga nokutya nokusela iintsuku ezintathu (3) ngaphambi kwe-`(Colonoscopy)`

Ufanele uyeke ukutya ukutya okunefayibha eninzi kangangeentsuku ezintathu ngaphambi kovavanyo. Oku kunokuhlala emathunjini kwaye kuphazamise uvavanyo.

• Amaqhashu
• Iimbotyi
• Iinkozo (umz. iflakisi, isunflower, iquinoa)
• Isonka seengqolowa ezininzi
• Amantongomane
• Isaladi/imifuno
• Iziqhamo ezintsha nezomileyo ezinexolo lesikhumba

Usuku olunye (1) ngaphambi `(Ikholonoscopy)`

Olu lusuku ekufuneka ulumke kancinci. Ukususela ngosuku olungaphambi kwe-colonoscopy yakho, kufuneka usele kuphela ulwelo olucacileyo. Musa ukutya ukutya okuqinileyo.

Ungasela ulwelo olucacileyo ukuya kuthi ga kwiiyure ezintathu (3) ngaphambi kokuba wenze i-colonoscopy.

Zithini iiClear Liquids?

Ngamafutshane, ukuba uyigalela eglasini uze ubone ngaphaya kwayo, ilulwelo olucacileyo.

Imizekelo:

• Amanzi
• Iti engenaswekile (ngaphandle kobisi)
• Ikofu engenaswekile (engenabisi)
• Iisobho/iisuphu ezicacileyo (ngaphandle kweziqwenga zemifuno okanye iziqwenga zenyama)
• Ijusi yeziqhamo (akukho ziqwenga, umz. ijusi yeapile, ijusi yediliya - akukho mbala mnyama)
• Ijeli (ayimnyama - ayibomvu, ayimfusa)
• Iziselo zemidlalo ezinombala okhanyayo okanye iisoda ezifana neSprite, 7Up

Izinto ekungafanele ukoyika:

• Ubisi kunye neemveliso zobisi
• Ijusi zeziqhamo ezimnyama (umz. ijusi yetumato, ijusi yeorenji eneziqwenga kuyo)
• Utywala

Ungenza njani ukulungiselela amathumbu kweentsuku ezimbini?

Le yeyona nxalenye ibalulekileyo. Ngaphambi kokuba wenze ulwelo lokucoca amathumbu, funda kwaye uqonde yonke imiyalelo ngononophelo.

Iintsuku ezimbini (2) ngaphambi kwe-`(Colonoscopy)`:

• 1 emva kwemini ukuya ku-5 emva kwemini: Sela iglasi yolwelo olucacileyo (malunga nee-ounces ezi-8) rhoqo ngeyure.
• 5:30 PM: Sela ibhotile yonke yeMagnesium Citrate (ii-ounces ezili-10).
• 6pm ukuya ku-9pm: Kwakhona, sela iglasi yolwelo olucacileyo rhoqo ngeyure.
• 9:30 PM: Sela zonke iipilisi ezine (4) zeBisacodyl (Dulcolax) ngaxeshanye ngamanzi.

Xa usenza ezi zinto, kuya kufuneka uye kwigumbi lokuhlambela rhoqo. Oku kuqhelekile, ngoko ungakhathazeki ngako. Kububulumko ukuhlala kwindawo enendlu yangasese ekufutshane.

Usuku olunye (1) ngaphambi kwe-`(Colonoscopy)`:

• Ungatya ukutya okucacileyo kuphela kude kube yintsimbi yesi-6 emva kwemini imini yonke. Musa ukutya ukutya okuqinileyo.
• Emva kwemini, lungisa umxube wakho we-`(Golytely/Nulytely/Trilyte Colyte)` wolwelo uze uwugcine efrijini. Ukuba uza nepakethi yencasa, ungongeza loo nto. Kodwa ungafaki umkhenkce, iswekile, okanye naziphi na ezinye izinongo.
• Ufanele usele olu lwelo lube zizabelo ezibini.
• 6 PM: Qala ukusela ii-ounces ezi-8 (iglasi enkulu) yolwelo olulungisiweyo rhoqo emva kwemizuzu eli-15. Qhubeka usela ude usele isiqingatha (1/2) solwelo olupheleleyo.
• Iiyure ezintandathu (6) ngaphambi kovavanyo lwakho: Sela isiqingatha esiseleyo (1/2) solwelo njengangaphambili, iglasi ye-8-ounce rhoqo emva kwemizuzu eli-15.
• Qhubeka usela ulwelo olucacileyo kude kube ziiyure ezintathu (3) ngaphambi kwe-colonoscopy yakho. Emva koko, musa ukusela nantoni na.

Wenza ntoni ngeziganeko ezikhethekileyo?

Abanye abantu basenokuba nesisu esicothayo. Aba bantu banokufuna iingcebiso ezahlukeneyo. Ukuba unale meko, thetha nogqirha wakho uze ufumane iingcebiso ezikulungeleyo.

Kuthekani ukuba unesisu?

Ungathatha neyeza lokuhambisa isisu kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuba uhlambe. Oku kuya kunceda ekunciphiseni ukuqhina kwesisu ngaphambi kokuba uhlambe. Buza ugqirha wakho ngale nto.

Kuthekani ukuba amalungiselelo okuzilungisa awenziwanga kakuhle ngaphambili?

Qiniseka ukuba ubona ugqirha wakho. Ungadinga ingcebiso eyongezelelweyo okanye uhlobo olwahlukileyo lokulungiselela.

Kuthekani ukuba ezinye izifo zibangela ukuphuma kwamathumbu kade?

Ezinye izifo (umz., isifo sikaParkinson, iMultiple Sclerosis (MS)) okanye amayeza athile (umz., iiNarcotics, iGabapentin, amayeza e-Anticholinergic) zinokulibazisa ukuphuma kwamathumbu. Ukuba usebenzisa isitulo esinamavili, oku kunokuchaphazela nokuhamba kwamathumbu akho. Xelela ugqirha wakho ngemeko yakho kunye nawo nawaphi na amayeza owasebenzisayo. Ungadinga ixesha elongezelelekileyo lokukhupha amathumbu akho kunye namayeza ongezelelweyo.

Kuthekani ukuba unengxaki yokusela ulwelo oluninzi?

Qala ukucoca isisu sakho iiyure ezimbini okanye ezintathu kwangaphambili. Ngale ndlela, uya kuba nexesha elingakumbi lokusela lonke umlinganiselo.

Kuthekani ukuba andikwazi ukugqiba ukulungiselela amathumbu?

Ukuba awukwazi ukusela lonke ulwelo lokucoca amathumbu amakhulu, kuya kufuneka ulihlehlise i-colonoscopy yakho. Uvavanyo aluyi kuba luncedo ukuba amathumbu amakhulu akacocekanga ngokupheleleyo.

Ngaba wakha watyandwa nge-bariatric?

Utyando lwe-gastric bypass luchaphazela isisu kunye namathumbu amancinci. Alutshintshi ubude bekholoni yakho. Kodwa kusenokufuneka usele amanzi kancinci, rhoqo. Kusafuneka wenze into efanayo nokucoca amathumbu onke, kuthatha ixesha elide.

Ngaba ungumntu okwi-dialysis ngenxa yesifo sezintso?

Ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka ubonane nogqirha wakho wezintso ukuze akunike iingcebiso ezithile ngaphambi kokuba ucwangcise i-colonoscopy yakho. Ngokwesiqhelo, izigulane ezixilisayo zithatha isisombululo sokucoca amathumbu amakhulu iGolytely kwaye zenze uvavanyo ngosuku olufanayo ne-dialysis yazo (i-colonoscopy kusasa kunye ne-dialysis ngokuhlwa).

Masifumanise ukuba kuthetha ukuthini kanye kanye "iiClear Liquids"?

Oku kulula kakhulu. Ukuba ungagalela ulwelo kwiglasi uze ubone ngaphaya kwalo, luthathwa njengolwelo "olucacileyo." Umzekelo, amanzi, isuphu ecacileyo, ijeli enombala okhanyayo (engengobomvu okanye omfusa), iti engekho yobisi, kunye nekofu. Ubisi, ijusi yeziqhamo ezimnyama, kunye notywala azingeni kolu luhlu.

Esinye isikhumbuzo malunga nohambo lokuya ekhaya

Sele sitshilo ukuba kufuneka ube nomntu omdala xa uhlola i-colonoscopy yakho. Loo mntu kufuneka ahlale nawe de uvavanyo luphele kwaye ugoduswe. Ungakhwela i-Uber®, i-Lyft®, iteksi, okanye ibhasi kuphela xa umntu omdala ohamba nawe ekhwela nawe emotweni.

Ungacingi nokuba, "Ndiza kulala apha okwethutyana ndize ndiqhube ndedwa." Oko akunakwenzeka. Kufuneka ube nomntu omdala onoxanduva xa ungena, ube lapho ngexesha lovavanyo, aze akuqhubele ekhaya. Awunakuqhuba nasiphi na isithuthi kude kube sekupheleni kosuku. Oku kungenxa yokhuseleko lwakho.

Izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Kulungile, ngoko ke ngokwezinto esizithethileyo, ndiyathemba ukuba unombono olungileyo wenkqubo yoLungiso lweZibili-ntsuku zamathumbu. Ungakhathazeki, ukuba ulandela le miyalelo ngononophelo, yonke into iya kuhamba kakuhle.

• Landela imiyalelo kagqirha ngokuchanekileyo: Le yeyona nto ibalulekileyo. Ukuba uphoswa nayinye into encinci, uvavanyo lunokuphazamiseka.
• Lumka ngento oyityayo noyiselayo: Ingakumbi kwiintsuku ezingaphambi kovavanyo nangosuku olungaphambi kolo, landela imiyalelo ngokuchanekileyo. Yenza oku xa uxelelwa ukuba usele "ulwelo olucacileyo" kuphela.
• Buza ugqirha wakho ngamayeza: Yazisa ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo uze wenze naluphi na utshintsho olufunekayo.
• Zisa umntu: Ungalibali ukuza nomntu onoxanduva lokukusa ekhaya ngomhla wovavanyo.
• Buza imibuzo: Ukuba unemibuzo okanye awuqondi nto malunga nale ``Bowel Prep'' okanye ``Colonoscopy'', ungoyiki ukubuza ugqirha okanye umongikazi wakho.

Nangona olu lungiselelo lusenokubonakala lunzima kancinci, kufanelekile ukululungisa kuba olu luvavanyo olubaluleke kakhulu kwimpilo yakho. Ndikunqwenelela ithamsanqa!

Ukulungiswa kweColonoscopy , ukulungiswa kwamathumbu, i-magnesium citrate, i-dulcolax, i-golightly, ukucocwa kwamathumbu amakhulu, inkqubo yokugaya ukutya