Xa kufuneka ubalekele kwindlu yangasese malunga nezihlandlo ezilishumi kwiiyure ezimbini, mhlawumbi uzibuza, "Owu, kukho into engalunganga ngam?" Ukuba uziva ukutshisa, ukuhlaba, okanye ukuhlaba xa uchama , ewe... kukho ithuba elihle lokuba oko ukucingayo kulungile. Oku kusenokuba lusulelo lwesinyi. Ungakhathazeki, masithethe ngale nto ngokulula.
Yintoni kanye kanye intsholongwane yesinyi?
Ngamafutshane, usulelo lwesinyi luhlobo oluqhelekileyo losulelo lomchamo ( UTI ). Ludla ngokubangelwa ziintsholongwane ezingena kwi-urethra yethu zize zisasazeke kwisinyi. Oku kunokubangela ukungakhululeki okufana nentlungu yesisu esisezantsi kunye nesidingo sokuchama rhoqo.
Eyona nto ilungileyo kukuba, ayiyongozi. Ugqirha wakho angayixilonga ngovavanyo olulula. Kulula kakhulu ukuyinyanga. Kodwa ukuba ufumana ezi zifo rhoqo, ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukwenza uvavanyo oluthe kratya ukuze afumanise ukuba yintoni ebangela ezo zifo.
Zithini iimpawu zale ntsholongwane?
Ukongeza kwisidingo sokuchama rhoqo kunye nentlungu kunye nokutsha xa uchama, kukho nezinye iimpawu ezininzi. Makhe sijonge ukuba zeziphi.
| Uphawu | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Ukudinga rhoqo ukuchama | Ukuziva ufuna ukuchama kwakhona, nangona isinyi singenanto. |
| Igazi kumchamo | Amabala egazi apinki, abomvu, okanye amdaka kumchamo. |
| Intlungu/ukungonwabi kwesisu esisezantsi | Ukuziva uxinzelelo, ukuqaqamba, okanye ukuxinana esiswini esisezantsi okanye kwindawo yemiphunga. |
| Utshintsho kwimbonakalo yomchamo | Umchamo onamafu okanye ivumba elibi nelinamandla. |
Kuthekani ukuba oko kwenzeka kubantwana abancinci?
Abantwana abancinci badla ngokubonisa iimpawu ezifanayo nezabantu abadala xa benosulelo lwesinyi. Ezi ziquka ukuchama rhoqo kunye nentlungu. Ngamanye amaxesha, nomntwana oqeqeshwe kwindlu yangasese unokuchama engaqondi kwiimpahla zakhe. Kwiintsana nakubantwana abancinci, umkhuhlane luphawu oluqhelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, umkhuhlane awusoloko unxulunyaniswa nolu sulelo.
Kutheni sifumana ezi zifo?
Ngokwesiqhelo, inkqubo yethu yomchamo ilungile kakhulu ekusikhuseleni kwiintsholongwane. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha le nkqubo yokuzikhusela iyasilela. Kulapho ke kuvela khona usulelo. I-E. coli, intsholongwane efumaneka kwinkqubo yethu yokugaya ukutya, idla ngokungena kwisinyi nge -urethra kwaye ibangele olu sulelo. Oku kunokwenzeka nasemva kokwabelana ngesondo, kodwa ayisoloko iyimbangela.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba usulelo lwesinyi aluyosifo esosulelayo. Oko kuthetha ukuba alunakudluliselwa komnye umntu luye komnye.
Kutheni ndisoloko ndihlushwa sesi sifo?
Abanye abantu bafumana ezi zifo rhoqo, ingakumbi abafazi. Abaphandi bacinga ukuba i-genetics inokuba nendima. Ukuba umama okanye udadewenu unezi zifo rhoqo , usenokuba semngciphekweni omkhulu.
Ukongeza:
- Isenzo sokwabelana ngesondo: Oku kunokunyusa inani leebhaktheriya eziyingozi kwisinyi.
- Ukusetyenziswa kwemithi yokubulala iintsholongwane: Ezi pilisi zokulawula ukuzala zinokubulala iintsholongwane eziluncedo ezibizwa ngokuba yiLactobacilli kwilungu lobufazi. Ezi ntsholongwane ziluncedo zisikhusela kwiintsholongwane ezibangela usulelo.
- Ukuya exesheni: Emva kwesi sihlandlo, inani leebhaktheriya zeLactobacilli emizimbeni yabasetyhini liyancipha. Amandla okukhupha yonke into kwisinyi nawo ancitshiswa kancinci, nto leyo enyusa umngcipheko wosulelo.
- Ukusela amanzi amancinci: Xa umzimba uphelelwe ngamanzi emzimbeni, ukuphuma komchamo kuncipha, nto leyo enciphisa ukuhlanjwa kweebhaktheriya kwaye inokukhokelela kwiintsholongwane.
Uyifumana njani le nto, Gqirha?
Okokuqala, ugqirha wakho uza kukubuza ngeempawu zakho aze enze uvavanyo lomzimba. Kwiimeko ezininzi, oko kwanele ukuqinisekisa ukuba lusulelo na.
Kungenjalo, baza kukucela ukuba wenze uvavanyo lomchamo.
- Uhlalutyo lomchamo: Oku kujonga isampuli yomchamo wakho ukuba awunazo iintsholongwane, igazi, okanye ubomvu.
- Ukukhula komchamo: Olu vavanyo lunceda ekuchongeni ukuba zeziphi iibhaktheriya ezibangela usulelo.
Umahluko phakathi kosulelo lwesinyi kunye nosulelo lwezintso
Njengosulelo lwesinyi, usulelo lwezintso nalo luyi-UTI. Nangona kunjalo, usulelo lwezintso yimeko enzulu ngakumbi .
| Uhlobo losulelo | Iimpawu eziphambili |
|---|---|
| Usulelo lweSinyi | Usulelo lomchamo, ukuchama rhoqo, iintlungu zesisu esisezantsi. |
| Usulelo lwezintso | Umkhuhlane, ukubanda, iintlungu emqolo ongezantsi okanye kumacala omabini omqolo, isicaphucaphu, okanye ukuhlanza. |
Ukuba uneempawu zosulelo lwezintso, kufuneka ubone ugqirha ngoko nangoko . Ungathandabuzi ukuya kwiSebe leNgxamiseko (ETU) ukuba kuyimfuneko.
Ngubani ofuna iimvavanyo ezikhethekileyo?
Usulelo lomchamo oluhlala lukhona aluyongxaki inkulu yempilo. Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iimeko, kubalulekile ukwazi unobangela ochanekileyo, ingakumbi kubantu abawela kwezi ndidi zilandelayo:
- Kubantwana abancinci
- Kumadoda (ekubeni amadoda enamathuba amancinci okufumana olu sulelo, isenokuba luphawu lwesinye isifo)
- Kwabo banomonakalo kwizintso
- Abafazi abafumana usulelo ngaphezu kwezihlandlo ezithathu ngonyaka okanye abanegazi kumchamo wabo
Kwiimeko ezinjalo, ugqirha angasebenzisa iimvavanyo ezifana nezi:
- I-Cystoscopy:Isixhobo esincinci esifana netyhubhu (esinekhamera) sifakwa nge-urethra kwaye ingaphakathi lesinyi liyahlolwa. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, isiqwenga sesicwili (i-biopsy) sinokuthathwa ukuze sihlolwe.
- Imifanekiso: I-Ultrasound, i-CT scan, kunye ne-MRI scan zinokubona izinto ezifana neethumba kunye namatye ezintso.
- Ezinye iimvavanyo ze-X-ray ezikhethekileyo: Kufakwa idayi ekhethekileyo (idayi yokwahlula) emzimbeni ukujonga ukusebenza kwezintso, isinyi, kunye ne-urethra.
Iphathwa njani?
Usulelo oluncinci lwesinyi lunokuphela ngokwalo kwiintsuku ezimbalwa. Ukuba akunjalo, amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane lolona nyango luphambili. Kuya kufuneka uqale uzive ungcono kungekapheli usuku okanye ezimbini emva kokuqala amayeza. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuthatha onke amayeza achazwe ngugqirha wakho lonke ixesha.
Abafazi badla ngokunikwa amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane iintsuku ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-7. Ukuba usulelo lunzima okanye luphindaphinda, kunokufuneka uthabathe amayeza iintsuku ezi-7 ukuya kwezi-10. Ukuba unezinye izifo, ezifana nesifo seswekile okanye iingxaki zezintso, kunokufuneka uthabathe amayeza ixesha elide.
Usulelo lomchamo ngexesha lokukhulelwa
Umngcipheko wokuba ne-UTI uyanda ngexesha lokukhulelwa ngenxa yotshintsho emzimbeni. Njengoko umntwana ekhula esibelekweni, ubeka uxinzelelo kwisinyi. Oku kunokuthintela ukuhamba komchamo kwaye kukhokelele kwiintsholongwane. Iimpawu kunye nezizathu ziyafana nezabanye abantu.
Nangona kunjalo, i-UTI ngexesha lokukhulelwa inokukhokelela kwezinye iingxaki, ezifana noxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu (i-pre-eclampsia) kunye nokuzalwa ngaphambi kwexesha. Ngoko ke, ukuba uneempawu zosulelo lomchamo ngexesha lokukhulelwa, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka ufune ingcebiso kagqirha.
Uncedo onokulwenza ekhaya
Ngelixa ufumana unyango, ungafumana isiqabu kwezi zinto zilandelayo:
- Sela amanzi amaninzi, kodwa hlala kude nezinto ezifana notywala, ikofu, iti, nokutya okuneziqholo. Zinokwenza iimpawu zibe zimbi ngakumbi.
- Sela isithomalalisi sentlungu. Buza ugqirha wakho ngayo.
- Hlala ebhafini efudumeleyo malunga nemizuzu eli-15-20.
- Beka ibhotile yamanzi ashushu (i-heating pad) kwisisu sakho esisezantsi.
- Kuphephe ukulala nomntu de usulelo luphele.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Ukuchama rhoqo, usulelo lomchamo, kunye nentlungu esezantsi kwesisu zezona mpawu ziphambili zosulelo lwesinyi.
- Musa ukuzityeshela ezi mpawu, ingakumbi ukuba uneempawu ezifana nomkhuhlane kunye nentlungu yomqolo.
- Bona ugqirha ukuze ufumane uxilongo olufanelekileyo kunye nonyango.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane amiselwe ngugqirha ixesha lonke, ungaphoswa lusuku olunye.
- Sela amanzi amaninzi imini yonke. Oku kuya kunceda ekuthinteleni usulelo kwaye kukuncede uphile ngokukhawuleza.
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