Ngaba wakha woyika ukufumana inaliti ? Okanye wakha waziva ngathi "Ndingathanda ukuba oku kungatshintsha ingqwalasela yakho" xa wawusentlungwini ebuhlungu? Khawucinge ukuba bekuya kuba njani ukuba ubunokuthuthwa uye elunxwemeni oluhle okanye kwihlabathi elingaphantsi kwamanzi apho iidolphin zidida khona? Yiloo nto obu buchwephesha bamva nje, i-Virtual Reality, okanye njengoko sonke sisazi, i-VR, ngoku buyenze yanokwenzeka kwezonyango . Kwezinye izibhedlele nakwiikliniki, oogqirha sele beqalile ukukuthumela kweli hlabathi le-VR ukunciphisa iintlungu noloyiko lwakho.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni i-VR? Isebenza njani?
Kulungile, masibone ukuba oku kusebenza njani. Okufuneka ukwenze kukufaka i-headset ekhethekileyo (ngamanye amaxesha usebenzisa ii-handheld controllers). Wakuba uyifakile, ihlabathi elikujikelezileyo liyanyamalala ngokupheleleyo. Endaweni yoko, ubona ihlabathi elitsha, elenziwe yikhompyutha elijikeleza iidigri ezingama-360. Ungangena ngaphakathi kwelo hlabathi, uhambehamba kulo, kwaye udibane nezinto ezikulo.
Khawuthelekelele ungaphantsi kwamanzi, iidolphin zidada ngeenxa zonke. Xa ujonga phezulu, ubona ilanga likhanya emanzini. Xa ujonga phantsi, ubona iminenga emikhulu idada. Uva izandi ezivakalayo zehlabathi elingaphantsi kwamanzi. La mava ayinyani kangangokuba ingqondo yakho iyawamkela loo nto.
Ngamafutshane, ingqondo yakho ayinakuphila kwiinyani ezimbini ngaxeshanye. Ngoko ke amava anikezelwa yi-VR headset amkelwe yingqondo njengokwenyani. Izazinzulu zibiza oku ngokuba 'bukho'. Oku kunciphisa amandla engqondo okugxila kwizinto ezimbi ezifana nentlungu, uloyiko, kunye nexhala .
Olu buchule yilo nto eyenza iteknoloji yeVR ibe yeyonyango. Kwakhona, ngenxa yokuba iVR ivuselela iimvakalelo zethu ngamandla, inyusa amandla ethu okufunda.
Kutheni itekhnoloji yeVR ibaluleke kangaka kwicandelo lezonyango?
Enyanisweni, oogqirha bebefunda i-VR kangangeminyaka emininzi ukunceda ukulawula iintlungu. Kodwa ngoku ekubeni iteknoloji iphucukile, ezi zixhobo zitshiphu, zincinci, ziyakhawuleza, kwaye kulula ukuzisebenzisa . Ngoko ke, siza kubona ezinye zezi ndlela zonyango lwe-VR kwixesha elizayo.
Ngaphandle koko, ingxaki enkulu ehlabathini namhlanje kukungakwazi ukulawula iintlungu ngaphandle kwamayeza.Enye indlela elungileyo. Ezinye izigulana zinokufuna amayeza, kodwa xa zidityaniswe nonyango lwe-VR, kunokunceda kakhulu ukunciphisa inani lamayeza afunekayo. Ngenxa yexabiso lale teknoloji, i-US FDA ide yanika imvume ekhethekileyo kwinkqubo ye-VR enciphisa iintlungu zomqolo ongapheliyo kunye ne-fibromyalgia.
Iindlela eziphambili zokusebenzisa itekhnoloji yeVR
Ngoku makhe sibone ukuba obu buchwepheshe bumangalisayo busetyenziswa phi kwicandelo lezonyango.
| Imeko yokusetyenziswa | Inkcazo kunye nemizekelo |
|---|---|
| Ulawulo lweentlungu | Le yeyona nto ifundwa kakhulu kwaye isetyenziswa kakhulu kwi-VR. Umntwana omncinci ongene kumdlalo we-VR akayi kuva nokufakwa inaliti. Oku kunokuba luncedo kakhulu ekunciphiseni iintlungu ezinzima zamanxeba okutsha, ukuzala, kunye nonyango lwamazinyo. |
| Ukunciphisa Uxhalaba | Ngexesha leeyure zonyango olunzima, olufana ne-chemotherapy kwizigulane ezinomhlaza, i-VR ingasithatha isigulana isise elunxwemeni oluhle okanye kwindawo apho iintyatyambo ziqhakaza khona. Ngokufanayo, ngaphambi kokuba umntwana omncinci enze utyando lobuchopho, ugqirha 'angahamba' kumfanekiso we-3D wobuchopho bakhe aze achaze utyando. Ngenxa yokuba abantwana babona oku njengomdlalo wevidiyo, uloyiko lwabo luyancitshiswa. |
| Unyango Lomzimba kunye Nokuvuselelwa | Oku kuluncedo kakhulu kubantu abachachayo kwi-stroke, isifo sikaParkinson, kunye neengozi ezahlukeneyo. Umzekelo, xa umntwana onesifo esibuhlungu esibizwa ngokuba yi-CRPS (Complex Regional Pain Syndrome) enikwa umdlalo we-VR aze acelwe ukuba aqhekeze ii-watermelons, bayalibala ngentlungu baze benze umthambo. Ngenxa yoko, bachacha ngokukhawuleza. |
| Uqeqesho lwezonyango | Le teknoloji ye-VR ivumela abafundi bezonyango ukuba bangene entliziyweni ebethayo, babone indlela igazi elihamba ngayo, baze beve isandi sentliziyo. Olu hlobo lwamava lwenza ukufunda kwabo kube yimpumelelo ngakumbi kunokufunda nje kwincwadi. |
| Ucwangciso lotyando | Ngaphambi kokuba benze utyando oluntsonkothileyo olufana nomhlaza wobuchopho, lonke iqela lotyando linokufaka i-VR headset, lingene kwimodeli yekhompyutha yengqondo yesigulana, kwaye lixoxe ngeyona ndlela ilungileyo nekhuselekileyo yokwenza utyando. Oku kwandisa ukhuseleko lwesigulana. |
Kodwa, ngaba i-VR ifanelekile kuye wonke umntu?
Nangona le teknoloji iluncedo, i-VR ayifanelekanga kubo bonke abaguli okanye kuzo zonke izifo.
Ukuba ubuza ukuba i-VR ingawunyanga na umhlaza, impendulo ithi "hayi." I-VR ayisiyonto yokuphelisa zonke izifo. Ihlala isetyenziswa ukongeza kunyango lwendabuko, ukwenza olo nyango lusebenze ngakumbi, kungekhona njengotshintsho lwalo.
Uninzi lwabantu lunokusebenzisa i-VR ngaphandle kweengxaki. Nangona kunjalo, inani elincinci kakhulu labantu (malunga ne-5% - 10%) linokufumana imeko ebizwa ngokuba yi-"cybersickness." Oku kulapho beziva benesiyezi okanye isicaphucaphu xa benxibe i-headset. Oku kuyaphela kwangoko nje ukuba bakhulule i-headset.
Ukuba une-headset ye-VR kwaye ucinga ngokuyisebenzisela imeko yempilo, kungcono kwaye kukhuselekile ukubonisana nogqirha wakho kuqala kwaye uyisebenzise kuphela phantsi kwesikhokelo sakhe. Ugqirha ngulowo uza kugqiba ukuba loluphi uhlobo lwe-VR olulungele wena, ixesha elingakanani, kwaye kufuneka ulwenze kangaphi.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Virtual Reality (VR) lihlabathi elenziwe yikhompyutha elikhohlisa ingqondo yakho ukuba igxile kwiimvakalelo ezifana nentlungu kunye noloyiko.
- Oku kusetyenziswa kakhulu ukunciphisa iintlungu, ukuphelisa uloyiko lonyango, kunyango lomzimba, nakwimfundo yezonyango.
- I-VR ayisiyonto yomlingo yokunyanga zonke. Sisixhobo esinamandla nesincedisayo esisetyenziswa kunye nonyango oluqhelekileyo.
- Abanye abantu banokufumana iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezifana nesiyezi esincinci.
- Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise i-VR kuyo nayiphi na imeko yempilo, qiniseka ukuba uqhagamshelana nogqirha wakho.
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