Ingabe wena noma othandekayo wakho ubhekene nobuhlungu obukhulu nobungapheli? Lapho imithi yokwelapha ubuhlungu ejwayelekile ingasanikezi impumuzo, udokotela wakho angase ancome umuthi onamandla njenge-Oxycodone. Ngenxa yokuthi lo muthi unamandla, kubalulekile ukuthi uwuqonde kahle futhi uwusebenzise njengoba uyalelwe. Ake sixoxe ngalokho okudingeka ukwazi namuhla.
Kuyini i-Oxycodone?
Kalula nje, i-Oxycodone iyisidakamizwa esinamandla sokuqeda izinhlungu esisesigabeni semithi ye -opioid . Isebenza ngokuvimbela izimpawu zobuhlungu njengoba ziya ebuchosheni bakho.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu okufanele uyikhumbule ukuthi lokhu kuhloselwe ubuhlungu obungapheli noma obuhlala isikhathi eside . Isibonelo, kunqunyelwe izimo ezifana nobuhlungu bomdlavuza , isifo samathambo esibi, noma ubuhlungu bangemva kokuhlinzwa. Akuhloselwe ubuhlungu obungazelelwe, obubukhali (njengekhanda elibuhlungu elingahleliwe).
Lo muthi uyifomula ethi “ Extended-Release ”. Lokhu kusho ukuthi wenzelwe ukukhulula umzimba wakho kancane kancane emahoreni amaningana, okukunikeza ukuphathwa kobuhlungu okuqhubekayo kusuka kumthamo owodwa.
Okufanele ukutshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi
Ngaphambi kokukunikeza lokhu, kubalulekile ukuthi udokotela wakho abe nolwazi oluphelele ngomlando wakho wezokwelapha . Sicela udalule uma unezinye zezimo ezilandelayo:
| Isimo noma Umkhuba | Kungani lokhu kubalulekile? |
|---|---|
| Umlando wokusebenzisa kabi izidakamizwa noma utshwala | Ingozi eyengeziwe yokulutha i-Oxycodone. |
| Isifo samaphaphu, i-asthma, noma ubunzima bokuphefumula | Lo muthi ungabangela ukucindezeleka kokuphefumula. |
| Isifo sezinso noma sesibindi | Umzimba wakho ungase ube nenkinga yokucubungula umuthi, okudinga ukulungiswa komthamo. |
| Ukulimala ekhanda, izimila zobuchopho, noma ukuxhuzula | Lezi zimo zingase zibe zimbi kakhulu ngaphansi kwethonya lalo muthi. |
| Izinkinga ze-thyroid, i-adrenal gland, noma i-pancreas (i-pancreatitis) | Umthelela ongaba khona ebhalansini lama-hormone. |
| Izimo zempilo yengqondo | Ukuxhumana okungenzeka nokwelashwa kwengqondo okuthile. |
| Ukukhulelwa, ukuhlela ukukhulelwa, noma ukuncelisa | Lo muthi ungaba yingozi enganeni yakho. |
| Ukungezwani komzimba ne-Oxycodone noma eminye imithi/ukudla | Ukuvimbela ukusabela okukhulu kokungezwani komzimba. |
Kufanele uwuthathe kanjani lo muthi?
Kubalulekile ukulandela imiyalelo kadokotela wakho ngokunembile mayelana nesikhathi kanye nomthamo.
- Gwinya ithebhulethi/ikhaphu yonke: Yiphuze nengilazi egcwele yamanzi. Ungalokothi uyichoboze, uyihlafune, noma uyiphule. Ukwenza kanjalo kubangela ukuthi umthamo wonke uphume ngesikhathi esisodwa, okungaholela emiphumeleni emibi esongela impilo noma ukudlula umthamo.
- Ukudla noma ngaphandle kokudla: Ungayithatha lokhu nokudla noma ngaphandle kokudla. Kodwa-ke, uma kubangela ukuphatheka kabi kwesisu, ukuyithatha nokudla kungasiza.
- Ukungaguquguquki: Zama ukuphuza imithi yakho ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke.
- Ungayeki ngokuzumayo: Ungalokothi uyeke ukuthatha lo muthi ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela wakho, ngoba lokhu kungaholela ezinkingeni zokuhoxa. Udokotela wakho uzokusiza ukuthi unciphise umthamo ngokuphephile.
- Uphuthelwe umthamo: Uma uphuthelwe umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa lowo ophuthelwe bese ubuyela esimisweni sakho esijwayelekile. Ungalokothi uthathe imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuze ubuyisele lowo ophuthelwe.
Kuthiwani uma uphuza i-overdose?
Uma usola ukuthi wena noma omunye umuntu uphuze ngaphezu komthamo onqunyiwe, shayela ku-911 noma ufune usizo oluphuthumayo esibhedlela esiseduze ngokushesha. Lesi yisimo esiphuthumayo esisongela ukuphila.
Ukusebenzisana nezinye izinto
I-Oxycodone ingasebenzisana neminye imikhiqizo eminingi. Kumelwe wazise udokotela wakho ngakho konke okusebenzisayo njengamanje, okuhlanganisa neminye imithi yokwelapha izinhlungu, amaphilisi okulala, imithi yokungezwani komzimba, imithi yezifo zengqondo , amavithamini, imikhiqizo yamakhambi , noma imithi yendabuko.
Qaphela kakhulu, njengoba ukuhlanganiswa okulandelayo ne-Oxycodone kungaba yingozi:
- Utshwala: Gwema utshwala ngokuphelele. Ukuhlanganisa utshwala ne-Oxycodone kungaholela ekuphefumuleni okuhamba kancane okuyingozi, ukungazi lutho, noma ngisho nemiphumela ebulalayo.
- Ezinye izidakamizwa zokunciphisa ubuhlungu ze-opioid noma ama-syrup okukhwehlela.
- Imithi yokulala noma yokukhathazeka (isib., i-Diazepam, i-Alprazolam).
- Amanye ama-antibiotic kanye nemithi yokukhunta.
- Amanye ama-antidepressant, ikakhulukazi ama-MAOI.
Iziqondiso Zokuphepha Ngesikhathi Uthatha Lo Muthi
Ukuqonda Ukuthembela Emzimbeni vs. Umlutha
Kuvamile ukudida la magama amabili:
- Ukuthembela Emzimbeni: Uma uthatha lo muthi isikhathi eside, umzimba wakho ungase uzivumelanise nawo. Uma uyeka ngokuzumayo, ungase ube nezimpawu zokuhoxa (ukungalali, ubuhlungu bomzimba, ukujuluka). Lokhu kuyindlela evamile yokusabela ngokomzimba futhi akufani nokuba umlutha.
- Ukulutheka: Lokhu kubhekisela ekusebenziseni umuthi ngezizathu ezingezona ezezokwelapha—njengokufuna 'ukuphuza ngokweqile' noma lapho ungakwazi ukulawula ukudla kwakho naphezu kokuntuleka kobuhlungu obungokomzimba. Ngokulandela imiyalelo kadokotela wakho ngokuqinile ukuze uphathe ubuhlungu, wehlisa kakhulu ingozi yokulutheka.
Ukubekezelelana
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ungathola ukuthi umthamo wakho wokuqala awusasebenzi kahle ekuphatheni ubuhlungu bakho; lokhu kwaziwa ngokuthi "Ukubekezelelana." Lokhu kuvamile. Ungawandisi umthamo wakho wedwa. Khuluma njalo nodokotela wakho, ongase alungise umuthi wakho wemithi uma kudingeka.
Izimpawu Zesixwayiso kanye ne-Naloxone
Ukweqisa i-Oxycodone kungabangela ukuphefumula okungajulile ngendlela eyingozi, ukozela okukhulu, kanye nobunzima bokuvuka. I-Naloxone iwumuthi ophuthumayo osindisa impilo wezidakamizwa ze-opioid. Amalungu omndeni walabo abasebenzisa lo muthi kufanele aqaphele lokhu. Uma kusolwa ukuthi weqisa i-opioid, noma ngabe unikeza i-Naloxone, kufanele uye eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo oseduze ngokushesha.
Ezinye Izinto Ezibalulekile Okufanele Uzicabangele
- Ukozela kanye nesiyezi: Lo muthi ungaphazamisa ukuphaphama kwakho. Gwema ukushayela noma ukusebenzisa imishini esindayo ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
- Ukuqunjelwa: Umphumela ovame kakhulu. Ukuze uvimbele lokhu, phuza amanzi amaningi futhi wandise ukudla kwakho okune-fiber ephezulu njengemifino, imifino nezithelo. Xhumana nodokotela wakho uma ungazange uthuthe isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinsuku ezintathu.
- Umlomo Owomile: Uma uzwa umlomo owomile, ukuhlafuna itshungama engenashukela noma ukuphuza amanzi njalo kungasiza.
Imiphumela Engase Ibe Khona
| Imiphumela Engemihle Edinga Ukunakekelwa Kwezokwelapha Okusheshayo | |
|---|---|
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, noma ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi, noma umphimbo. |
| Ukucindezeleka kwe-CNS | Ukuphefumula kancane noma kancane, ukuphefumula kancane, ukozela okukhulu, noma ubunzima bokuvuka. |
| Umfutho Wegazi Ophansi | Ukuzizwa unesizungu, ikhanda elikhanyayo, noma uzizwa sengathi ungase uquleke uma usukuma. |
| Imiphumela Emibi Evamile Okufanele Iqashwe | |
| Ukuqunjelwa | Isiyezi |
| Ukozela | Umlomo owomile |
| Ikhanda elibuhlungu | Isicanucanu Nokuhlanza |
Ukugcinwa Kwemithi Okuphephile
Ngenxa yokuthi lo muthi unamandla, ukuwugcina uphephile kubalulekile ukuvimbela ukulimala kwabanye ngengozi.
- Gcina kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo: Gcina endaweni ephephile nekhiyiwe.
- Ungabelani: Lo muthi ungowakho kuphela. Ukuwabelana ngawo akuvumelekile futhi kuyingozi.
- Imithi Engasetshenziswanga: Buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ngendlela efanele yokulahla imithi esele noma ephelelwe yisikhathi.
Izikhumbuzi Ezibalulekile ezivela eNirogi Lanka
- I-Oxycodone iwumuthi onamandla kuphela wokwelapha ubuhlungu obukhulu nobungapheli.
- Ungalokothi uwaphule, uwachoboze, noma uwahlafune amaphilisi. Wagwinye wonke.
- Yazisa udokotela wakho ngayo yonke eminye imithi, amavithamini, noma izithasiselo ozithathayo.
- Gwema utshwala ngokuphelele ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
- Uma ubona izimpawu zokusebenzisa ngokweqile njengobunzima bokuphefumula noma ukudinwa okukhulu, funa usizo lwezokwelapha oluphuthumayo ngokushesha.
- Lo muthi ungowokusetshenziswa kwakho kuphela. Ugcine ngokuphephile futhi ungafinyeleleki kwabanye.
I-Oxycodone, Izibulali-zinhlungu, I-Opioid, Ubuhlungu Obungapheli, Imiphumela Engemihle Yemithi
