Ubuhlungu bamalunga kanye nobuhlungu be-arthritis kuyinto ecasulayo kakhulu kubantu abaningi, kungakhathaliseki ubudala, akunjalo? Lapho amalunga amadolo, izindololwane, nezandla zibuhlungu, awukwazi ngisho nokwenza imisebenzi yakho yansuku zonke ngendlela efanele. Ngezikhathi ezinjengalezi, udokotela wakho kungenzeka ukuthi ukutshelile ukuthi usebenzise ijeli equkethe i-Diclofenac. Kungenzeka ukuthi ukubonile lokhu ngaphansi kwamagama afana ne-Voltaren Gel. Ngakho-ke namuhla, ake sixoxe ngalo muthi, ukuthi ungawusebenzisa kanjani ngendlela efanele, kanye nezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu okufanele uziqaphele.
Iyini ngempela i-Diclofenac Gel?
Kalula nje, i-Diclofenac iyisidakamizwa sokuqeda ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala . Ingeyohlobo lwemithi ebizwa ngokuthi ama-NSAID (Izidakamizwa Ezingezona I-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory) . Kungenzeka ukuthi uke wezwa ngemithi efana ne -Ibuprofen ne -Naproxen , nazo ezikumndeni ofanayo. Kodwa-ke, leli akulona iphilisi oliphuzayo, kodwa ijeli olisebenzisa esikhumbeni lapho ubuhlungu bukhona khona. Njengoba isebenza ngqo emalungeni abuhlungu, inganciphisa eminye yemiphumela emibi ehambisana nokuphuza amaphilisi.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lo muthi
Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Uma unezinye zezimo zezokwelapha noma izinkinga ezilandelayo, kufanele utshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-Diclofenac Gel .
| Uhlobo lwenkinga | Izimo okufanele uzibike |
|---|---|
| Isifo senhliziyo kanye nomfutho wegazi | - Uma wake waba nesifo senhliziyo noma isifo senhliziyo esikhathini esidlule - Uma unezinkinga zenhliziyo – Uma une-high blood pressure – Uma usanda kwenziwa ukuhlinzwa kwe-heart bypass (CABG – Coronary Artery Bypass Graft) |
| Amathumbu kanye nokopha | – Uma uke waba nezilonda noma ukopha esiswini noma emathunjini – Uma uthatha imithi yokunciphisa igazi (isib. i-Warfarin, i-Aspirin) - Uma unenkinga yokopha |
| Ezinye izimo zezokwelapha | - Isifo sezinso - Isifo sesibindi - I-asthma noma ezinye izifo zokuphefumula – I-anemia – Izifo zesikhumba noma ukuzwela kwesikhumba – Uma kukhona indawo enkulu yesikhumba eshile noma eyonakele |
| Amanye amaphuzu | – Uma ukhulelwe noma uzama ukukhulelwa – Uma ungumama oncelisayo – Uma une-allergy ku-Diclofenac, i-Aspirin noma enye i-NSAID – Uma uphuza utshwala noma ubhema njalo – Uma uthatha imithi yama-steroid njenge-Prednisone |
Uyisebenzisa kanjani kahle le nto?
Lokhu kulula kakhulu, kodwa kumele kulandelwe kahle.
- Lokhu kungokokuphuza kuphela, hhayi ukuphuza! Lokhu kungokokusetshenziswa kwangaphandle kuphela.
- Geza izandla zakho kahle ngensipho ngaphambi nangemva kokusebenzisa ijeli. Kodwa-ke, uma ufaka umuthi ezandleni zakho, geza izandla zakho kuphela ngaphambi kokuwusebenzisa.
- Ungafaki emehlweni, emlonyeni, ekhaleni, noma kwezinye izindawo ezinezilonda .Uma kwenzeka ngengozi ukuthi ivele emehlweni akho, hlambulula kahle ngamanzi ahlanzekile imizuzu embalwa.
- Faka kuphela inani elinconywa udokotela, njengefilimu encane, endaweni ebuhlungu. Ukufaka okuningi kakhulu ngeke kwenze ubuhlungu buphele ngokushesha.
- Ungafaki isikhathi esingaphezu kwenani lezikhathi udokotela wakho akutshele zona (isib., uma kwenzeka kathathu ngosuku, kathathu kuphela).
- Qhubeka uyisebenzisa kuze kube yilapho udokotela wakho ekutshela ukuthi uyeke.
Kuthiwani uma umuthi usetshenziswa kakhulu?
Uma ucabanga ukuthi usebenzise ijeli eningi kunalokho ocabanga, shayela ngokushesha iNational Poison Information Centre eColombo National Hospital . Noma uye e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela esiseduze.
Izixwayiso ezikhethekile okufanele uziqaphele ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa
Naka ngokukhethekile le ngxenye.
Nakuba i-Diclofenac Gel ngokuvamile iwumuthi ophephile, ngezinye izikhathi ingabangela izinkinga ezinkulu. Ngakho-ke qaphela lezi zimpawu.
Qaphela ukuvuvukala kwesisu nokopha!
Ama-NSAID angalimaza ulwelwesi lwesisu, abangele izilonda kanye nokopha. Lokhu kungenzeka ngaphandle kwesixwayiso . Ukubhema , ukuphuza utshwala, ukuguga kanye nokuba nempilo embi kungandisa ingozi yakho. Uma unezinhlungu ezinkulu zesisu, uhlanza igazi noma uhlanza into ensundu njengekhofi, noma ukhipha indle emnyama , yeka ukuthatha umuthi ngokushesha bese ubona udokotela.
Ingozi yokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo kanye nesifo sohlangothi
Lomuthi awuvimbeli ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo noma isifo sohlangothi. Eqinisweni, ukusebenzisa lo muthi isikhathi eside, ikakhulukazi uma usuvele unesifo senhliziyo, kungandisa kancane ingozi yakho yokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo noma isifo sohlangothi. Uma uthatha imithi efana ne-aspirin ukuvimbela ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo, kufanele ukhulume nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa le jeli.
Omama abakhulelwe nabancelisayo kufanele baqaphele kakhulu!
Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu.
- Ngemva kwamasonto angu-30 okukhulelwa: Ngaphandle kwesizathuUngasebenzisi lo muthi. Ungalimaza ingane.
- Phakathi kwamasonto angama-20 kuya kwangama-30 okukhulelwa: Njengoba ukusebenzisa umuthi phakathi nalesi sikhathi kungalimaza ingane, kufanele usetshenziswe kuphela uma kudingeka ngempela futhi ngaphansi kokuqashwa okuseduze kukadokotela.
- Uma uzama ukukhulelwa: Lo muthi ungathinta ikhono lakho lokukhulelwa, ngakho khuluma nodokotela wakho ngakho.
Amanye amaphuzu
- Ungaphuzi eminye imithi yokunciphisa ubuhlungu (ama-NSAID) njenge-aspirin noma i-ibuprofen ngenkathi usebenzisa lo muthi. Ukwenza kanjalo kungandisa imiphumela emibi.
- Gwema ukuphuza utshwala.
- Abanye abantu bangase bazizwe belele noma benesiyezi ngemva kokuthatha umuthi. Ngakho-ke, qaphela lapho ushayela noma usebenzisa imishini.
Imiphumela emibi yomuthi
Njengayo yonke imithi, lena ingaba nemiphumela emibi. Funda kabanzi ngayo kuthebula elingezansi.
- Ukuphazamiseka kwesisu, isicanucanu
– Ukulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla
– Ukushisa okuncane noma ukulunywa endaweni yokufaka isicelo
| Ukusabela Kokungezwani Nomzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. |
| Izimpawu zokopha | Indle emnyama ephuzile, ukuhlanza okufana nekhofi noma igazi, umchamo obomvu/onsundu omnyama, amabala amancane abomvu/onsomi esikhumbeni, ukuminyana okungavamile. |
| Ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo/izimpawu ezingaphelele | Ubuhlungu obukhulu esifubeni, ehlombe, engalweni, ubunzima bokuphefumula, ubunzima bokukhuluma ngokuzumayo, ubunzima bokuhamba, ukungazweli ebusweni/esandleni/emlenzeni. |
| Izimpawu zokulimala kwezinso/kwesibindi | Ukwehla kokukhishwa komchamo, ukuvuvukala kwamaqakala/izandla/izinyawo, ukuphuzi kwamehlo/isikhumba, ubuhlungu engxenyeni ephezulu kwesokudla yesisu, ukulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla. |
| Ukusabela okukhulu kwesikhumba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba okubomvu nokulumayo okunomkhuhlane kanye nezimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane, okuthi kamuva kuphenduke amabhamuza noma isikhumba esixebukayo. |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-Diclofenac Gel, tshela udokotela wakho ngazo zonke izimo zakho zezokwelapha (ikakhulukazi isifo senhliziyo, isisu kanye nezinso).
- Faka kuphela inani elifanele futhi kaningi njengoba udokotela wakho ekuyalele, ngefilimu encane. Ungalokothi usebenzise okwengeziwe.
- Uma uhlangabezana nezimpawu ezinkulu njengobuhlungu obukhulu besisu, indle emnyama, ukuhlanza igazi, noma ubuhlungu besifuba, yeka ukuthatha umuthi ngokushesha bese ubona udokotela.
- Uma ukhulelwe, ikakhulukazi ngemva kwamasonto angama-20, kufanele uqaphele kakhulu ngokusebenzisa lo muthi futhi wenze kuphela ngokweseluleko sikadokotela.
- Gwema ukuthatha ezinye izidakamizwa zokunciphisa ubuhlungu njenge-Aspirin noma i-Ibuprofen ngenkathi usebenzisa lo muthi.
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