Uzwa Ubuhlungu Besisu? Kungaba I-Pancreatitis! | Nirogi Lanka

Ingabe ngezinye izikhathi uzwa ubuhlungu obungavamile obuqala esiswini sakho bukhanye emhlane wakho? Noma uzizwa ugcwele noma ungakhululekile njalo ngemva kokudla? Lezi zimpawu zingase zibe ukukhononda ngenkinga yempilo esithweni esivame ukunganakwa, kodwa esibalulekile. Namuhla, ake sixoxe nge-pancreas kanye nesimo esaziwa ngokuthi i-Pancreatitis .

Iyini i-pancreas, futhi isebenza kanjani?

Kalula nje, i-pancreas yakho iyisitho esincane kodwa esibaluleke kakhulu esitholakala esiswini sakho. Cabanga ngokubeka isandla sakho phakathi kwesisu sakho; yilapho esihlala khona—sicashe ngemuva kwesisu sakho futhi siphambi kancane komgogodla wakho.

Lesi sitho esinamandla senza imisebenzi emibili ebalulekile:

1. Ukugaya: Kukhiqiza ama-enzyme akhethekile (njenge -Amylase ) aphula ukudla okudlayo, okuvumela umzimba wakho ukuthi umunce izakhamzimba kahle. La ma-enzyme ahamba ngepayipi elibizwa ngokuthi i -pancreatic duct bese ethululela emathunjini akho amancane.

2. Ukulawulwa Koshukela Egazini: Cishe uke wezwa nge -insulin . Ama-pancreas akhiqiza lokhu kanye namanye ama-hormone ukuze agcine amazinga kashukela egazini lakho esezingeni elinempilo nelilinganiselayo.

Ngakho-ke, iyini ngempela i-pancreatitis?

I-pancreatitis ukuvuvukala kwe-pancreas yakho. Cabanga ngakho njengokulimala kwendawo lapho izicubu zivuvukala khona futhi zibe buhlungu. Lokhu kuvuvukala yikho kanye okubangela lobo buhlungu besisu ongase uzizwe.

Empeleni, ukuvuvukala kuyisimiso somzimba wakho sokuzivikela esisheshayo ukulungisa umonakalo wezicubu. Lapho i-pancreas ilimala kangaka, lokhu kusabela kokuvuvukala kwenzeka. Ngokuvamile kubangelwa amatshe enyongo avimba umgudu we-pancreas noma ukuphuza utshwala ngokweqile.

Ingabe kunezinhlobo ezahlukene ze-pancreatitis?

Yebo, kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko:

1. I-Acute Pancreatitis

Lesi yisimo sesikhashana, esingazelelwe . Kwenzeka lapho i-pancreas ibona umonakalo wesikhashana futhi umzimba uzama ukuyilungisa. Kwabaningi, iyaphola zingakapheli izinsuku ezimbalwa ngokunakekelwa okufanele kwezokwelapha, okuhlanganisa ukuphumula, ukumanzisa ngokwanele, kanye nokuphathwa kobuhlungu . Kodwa-ke, ngezinye izikhathi i-pancreatitis ebukhali ingaba nzima futhi iholele ezinkingeni ezisongela ukuphila .

2. I-Pancreatitis Engapheli

Lesi yisimo sesikhathi eside, esiqhubekayo . Asizihambi sodwa futhi sivame ukuba sibi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Lapho i-pancreas ibhekana nomonakalo oqhubekayo, kuholela ku -fibrosis (izibazi). Ngenxa yalokho, i-pancreas ilahlekelwa ikhono layo lokukhiqiza ama-enzyme nama-hormone adingekayo. Lokhu kwehla kungaqhubeka iminyaka eminingana.

Sivame kangakanani lesi simo?

Emazweni amaningi athuthukile, abantu abangaphezu kuka-200,000 bangeniswa esibhedlela minyaka yonke ngenxa ye-acute pancreatitis, cishe u-20% ubhekwa njengobi kakhulu. Nakuba amacala e-pancreatitis engamahlalakhona engavamile, asabangela abantu abangaba ngu-86,000 abangeniswa esibhedlela minyaka yonke. Emhlabeni jikelele, lesi simo siya ngokuya sivame kakhulu.

Ziyini izimpawu, futhi zizwakala kanjani?

Uphawu oluyinhloko lwe-pancreatitis ubuhlungu besisu . Kodwa-ke, ezinye izimpawu eziyisixwayiso zingase zihambisane nalo.

Izimpawu ze-pancreatitis ebukhali:

• Isicanucanu nokuhlanza .
• Ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo.
• Ukuphefumula okusheshayo nokungajulile.
• Imfiva .

Izimpawu ze-pancreatitis engamahlalakhona:

• Ukungagayi kahle ukudla kanye nobuhlungu ngemva kokudla.
• Ukulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla kanye nokwehla kwesisindo .
• Indle enamafutha noma enamafutha(ungase ubone ucwebe noma i-oyili ebhodweni lendlu yangasese).
• Isiyezi, ngokuvamile esibangelwa umfutho wegazi ophansi.

Lezi zimpawu zivame ukukhombisa ukuthi i-pancreas yakho ilahlekelwa ukusebenza kwayo kancane kancane.

Ubuhlungu bubonakala kanjani?

Ubuhlungu be-pancreatitis buqala kusukela kobuphakathi kuya kobukhulu . Buvame ukuphuma esiswini kuya emhlane . Ubuhlungu be -pancreatitis ebukhali buvame ukuba bukhali futhi buqine , okwenza isisu sibe mnene uma sibuthinta. Ubuhlungu be-pancreatitis obungapheli bungaguquguquka—bungase bufike budlule, kodwa ngokuvamile abupheli ngokuphelele, bube bukhulu kakhulu ngemva kokudla.

Izimo ezingase zibhebhethekise ubuhlungu:

• Ulele phansi ngomhlane wakho.
• Ukukhwehlela.
• Ukuzikhandla ngokomzimba.
• Ukudla isidlo esikhulu.

Izimo ezingase zinciphise ubuhlungu:

• Ukuhlala uqonde.
• Ukuthambekela phambili.
• Ukugoba kuye endaweni yombungu.
• Ukudla ukudla okuncane, okulula.

Ukuntuleka kwe-pancreatic kubonwa kanjani?

Uma i-pancreatitis engapheli iphazamisa ukusebenza kwe-pancreatic, uqala ngokubona izinguquko ekugayweni kwakho kokudla. Ngenxa yokuthi i-pancreas ayikwazi ukuletha ama-enzyme okugaya anele emathunjini, umzimba wakho awukwazi ukumunca izakhamzimba ngendlela efanele, ikakhulukazi amafutha. Lokhu kuholela ekungakhululeki ngemva kokudla kanye nokukhishwa kwamafutha angagaywanga, ekugcineni okuholela ekunciphiseni isisindo.

Yiziphi izimbangela eziyinhloko?

Izimbangela ezimbili eziyinhloko ze-pancreatitis yilezi:

1. Amatshe enyongo

2. Ukusetshenziswa kotshwala ngokweqile

Uma zihlanganisiwe, lezi zibalo zimelela cishe ama-80% amacala e-pancreatitis.

1. I-Gallstone Pancreatitis

Inyongo evela enyongweni yakho ingena emathunjini nge- common bile duct . Lo msele ujoyina i -pancreatic duct ngaphambi kokungena emathunjini. Uma itshe lenyongo lihamba futhi libhajwe kule ndawo yokuhlangana, ujusi we-pancreatic awukwazi ukuphuma. Ujusi oluvalelekile lubangela ukucindezeleka, okuholela ekutheni ama-enzyme asebenze ngaphakathi kwe-pancreas, okubangela ukuthi isitho sigaye kahle. Lokhu kubangela ukuvuvukala.

2. Ukusetshenziswa Kotshwala

Ukuphuza utshwala obuningi kuyimbangela ecacile ye-pancreatitis. Nakuba indlela eqondile isacwaningwa, ochwepheshe bakholelwa ukuthi imikhiqizo enobuthi yotshwala ibangela ukuvuvukala noma ibangele ukusebenza kwama-enzyme okugaya ukudla ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Utshwala buhilelekile cishe engxenyeni yazo zonke izimo ze-pancreatitis ebukhali nengamahlalakhona.

Ezinye Izimbangela

Ngaphandle kwalezi zici ezimbili ezinkulu, kunezinye izinto ezingaba yizimbangela ezingajwayelekile.

• Izifo ezahlukahlukene, njengokutheleleka ngamagciwane.
• Amasosha omzimba wakho ahlasela i-pancreas yakho (i-Autoimmune pancreatitis).
• Ukuguqulwa kwezakhi zofuzo okuzuzwe njengefa (i-Hereditary pancreatitis).
• Izinkinga ezivela kwezinye izimo zempilo njenge-Cystic fibrosis.
• Amazinga aphezulu amafutha (ama-triglyceride) egazini lakho (i-Hypertriglyceridemia).
• Amazinga aphezulu e-calcium egazini lakho (i-Hypercalcemia).
• Ukuncipha kokunikezwa kwegazi ku-pancreas (i-Ischemia).
• Izimo zomdlavuza.
• Ukulimala ngokomzimba noma ukulimala kwe-pancreas.
• Imithi ethile engaba nomthelela omubi kuma-pancreas akho.

Nakuba lezi zimbangela ezitholakele zibangela cishe u-20% wamacala, ngezinye izikhathi isizathu esiyisisekelo salesi simo asikwazi ukutholakala.

Ingabe izimbangela zokuvuvukala okuzumayo nokwesikhathi eside ziyafana?

Ngokuvamile, i-pancreatitis ivela ngokuzumayo njengesimo sesikhashana (esiphuthumayo). Kodwa-ke, izici eziqhubekayo njengezifo ezizuzwe njengefa zingaholela ku-pancreatitis yesikhathi eside noma engamahlalakhona. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma uhlangabezana nezimo eziphindaphindayo ze-pancreatitis ebukhali, ingagcina ishintshele esimweni esingamahlalakhona.Cabanga ngalokhu: lapho i-pancreas yakho ibhekene nokucindezeleka noma ukulimala okuqhubekayo, umzimba wakho ungase uzivumelanise nendlela egcina ukuvuvukala ngisho nangemva kokuba ukulimala kokuqala sekuphelile.

Ingabe lesi simo sisongela ukuphila?

Yebo, uma i-pancreatitis ebukhali iba nzima, izinkinga ezibangelwa yilezi zingaba yingozi empilweni. Kwabantu abambalwa, i-pancreatitis ebukhali kakhulu ingabangela ukusabela komzimba wonke. Lokhu kungaholela ekushaqekeni nasekuhlulekeni kwezitho eziningi. Ngaphandle kokunakekelwa kwezokwelapha okusheshayo, lokhu kungaba yingozi. Njengoba kunzima ngawe ukunquma ubukhulu bezimpawu zakho wedwa, ukufuna ukunakekelwa okuphuthumayo esibhedlela kuyindlela engcono kakhulu nephephile yokwenza.

Yiziphi izinkinga ezingaba khona?

Iningi lamacala e-acute pancreatitis awabangeli izinkinga. Kodwa-ke, cishe oyedwa kwabahlanu bangaba nzima kakhulu. Akukaqondakali ngokugcwele ukuthi kungani abanye abantu bebhekana nemiphumela emibi kakhulu. Nakuba i-pancreatitis engamahlalakhona nayo ibangela izinkinga, zivame ukukhula kancane kancane futhi cishe azibe usongo olukhulu empilweni. Eziningi zalezi zinkinga zingaphathwa ngokwelashwa okufanele.

Izinkinga ze-Acute Pancreatitis:

• Ukufa kwezicubu (i-Necrosis) kanye nokutheleleka: Ezimweni ezibucayi kakhulu ezi-1 kwezi-3, i-pancreas ivuvukala kakhulu, futhi ukunikezwa kwegazi kwayo kuyaphazamiseka. Lokhu kuholela ekufeni kwezicubu ze-pancreas, okuba yindawo yokuzalela amagciwane. Uma kuvela ukutheleleka, kungasakazeka ngokushesha egazini (i-Septicemia), okuyisimo esiphuthumayo sezokwelapha. Umzimba wakho ungase uphendule nge-Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (SIRS). Lokhu kungabangela ukuba imithambo yegazi ivuleke, okuholela ekwehleni okuyingozi komfutho wegazi (i-Septic shock) futhi kuholele ekuhlulekeni kwezitho eziningi.
• Ama-pseudocyst e-pancreatic: Ukuvuvukala kungavimba umgudu we-pancreatic, kuvimbele ama-enzyme okugaya ukudla ukuthi angafiki emathunjini. Lawa ma-enzyme angavuza, abangele ukuvuvukala ezicutshini ezizungezile. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, umzimba ungase uvale lolu ketshezi, wakhe isakhiwo esibizwa ngokuthi i-pseudocyst. Lawa avame ukubangela zimpawu futhi awadingi ukwelashwa, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi angatheleleka noma akhule ngokwanele ukubangela ukungakhululeki. Akuvamile, umthambo wegazi ungaqhuma ungene ku-cyst, okudinga ukungenelela kochwepheshe bezokwelapha ukukhipha uketshezi noma ukumisa ukuphuma kwegazi.
• I-pancreatitis Engapheli: Ukuhlaselwa okuphindaphindiwe kwe-pancreatitis ebukhali kungaphenduka isimo esingapheli. Ukuvuvukala okuqhubekayo kuholela ekuqhekekeni kwezicubu (i-fibrosis), okuvimbela ikhono le-pancreas lokusebenza njenge-gland. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukukhiqizwa kwama-enzyme nama-hormone abalulekile kuyancipha, okuholela ezinseleleni ezengeziwe zempilo.

Izinkinga ze-Pancreatitis Engapheli:

Lezi zinkinga zivame ukwenzeka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi:

• Ukuntuleka kwe-Exocrine pancreatic (EPI), ukungamuncwa kahle, kanye nokungondleki kahle: Njengoba izibazi zanda, i-pancreas ikhiqiza ama-enzyme ambalwa okugaya ukudla. Lokhu kwenza kube nzima ngomzimba wakho ukumunca amafutha namavithamini ancibilikayo emafutheni. Lokhu kungaholela endle enamafutha kanye nohudo. Njengoba umzimba wakho uthola ukudla okunomsoco okuncane ekudleni, ungase ubhekane nokwehla kwesisindo okukhulu kanye nokuntuleka kokudla.
• Ukushintshashintsha koshukela egazini (i-Hypoglycemia, i-Hyperglycemia, kanye nesifo sikashukela sohlobo 1): Ukuvuvukala okungapheli kuthinta ama-hormone alawula ushukela wegazi lakho. Kuye ngokuthi yimaphi ama-hormone athintekayo kuqala, ungase ube noshukela wegazi ophansi (ngenxa yokuntuleka kwe-glucagon) noma ushukela wegazi ophezulu (ngenxa yokuntuleka kwe-insulin). Ekugcineni, ukuntuleka kokubili kungaholela kusifo sikashukela.
• Ubuhlungu obungapheli: Nakuba ezinye iziguli zithola impumuzo, ezinye zingase zibe nobuhlungu obubi noma obuqhubekayo. Lokhu kungaba nzima ukukuphatha ngisho nangemithi futhi kungathinta kakhulu inhlalakahle yakho yengqondo.
• Ingozi eyengeziwe yomdlavuza we-pancreatic:Ukuvuvukala okuqhubekayo noma kuphi emzimbeni kwandisa ingozi yomdlavuza. Abantu abane-pancreatitis engamahlalakhona babhekene nengozi eyengeziwe engu-1% - 2% yokuthola i-pancreatic adenocarcinoma. Ngenxa yokuthi izimpawu zingafana nokuvuvukala okungapheli, umdlavuza ungase ungaqashelwa. Odokotela baseNirogi Lanka batusa kakhulu ukuhlolwa njalo kweziguli ezinezimo ezingamahlalakhona.

Kutholakala kanjani?

Uma ubhekene nezimpawu, udokotela uzohlola i-pancreas yakho esebenzisa ukuhlolwa kwegazi kanye nokuhlolwa kwezithombe. Ukuhlolwa kwegazi kubheka amazinga aphezulu e-enzyme ye-pancreas—uma okungenani ephindwe kathathu kunezinga elijwayelekile, kusolwa ukuthi i-pancreatitis. I-CT scan noma i-MRI isetshenziswa ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa ngokuveza ukuvuvukala noma ukunqwabelana koketshezi. Uma kusolwa ukuthi i-pancreatitis engamahlalakhona, kungase kwenziwe ezinye izivivinyo:

• Ukuhlolwa kwe-glucose (ukuqapha ukuthi i-pancreas yakho ikhiqiza i-insulin eyanele yini).
• Ukuhlolwa kwe-elastase yendle (ukuhlola ukuthi i-pancreas yakho ikhiqiza ama-enzyme okugaya anele yini).
• Ukuhlaziywa kwamafutha endle (ukuhlola izimpawu zokumuncwa kabi kwamafutha).
• Ukuhlolwa kwegazi (ukuhlola isimo sakho sokudla okunempilo kanye namazinga amavithamini ancibilika emafutheni).

Iphathwa kanjani?

Ukwelashwa kuncike embangela, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isimo sibi kakhulu noma singapheli, kanye nobunzima baso. Njalo funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha uma unezimpawu ze-pancreatitis. Nakuba ezinye izimo ezincane ezibi kakhulu zixazululeka zodwa, ukubikezela kwakho kuncike ngokuphelele embangela kanye nobunzima. Okwamanje, abantu abaningi badinga amaphilisi okudambisa izinhlungu. Abanye bangadinga ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha okuphuthumayo, kanti abanye bangadinga ukungeniswa egunjini lokunakekelwa okujulile uma kuvela izinkinga.

Ukwelapha i-Acute Pancreatitis:

Ukunakekelwa Okusekelayo

Uma imbangela ixazululwa futhi isimo singesibi kakhulu, kugxilwe ekusekeleni inqubo yokuphulukiswa kwemvelo yomzimba wakho. Lokhu kuvame ukufaka:

• Uketshezi Lwe-IV: I-Pancreatitis ibangela ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni okukhulu, ngakho-ke ukuphinda uphuze amanzi emzimbeni kuyisinyathelo sokuqala esibalulekile ekululameni kwakho.
• Ukondla Ngepayipi: Uma isimo sakho sikuvimbela ukuthi udle ngendlela evamile, ithimba lakho lezokwelapha lingakunikeza ukudla okunomsoco ngepayipi elifakwa esiswini noma emathunjini akho.
• Ukudla Okunomsoco Kwabazali: Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, ukwesekwa kokudla okunomsoco ngemithambo kungadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umzimba wakho uthola izakhamzimba ezibalulekile.
• Ukuqeda Ubuhlungu: Uzonikezwa imithi yokulawula ubuhlungu, enikezwa ngemithambo noma ngomlomo, ukuqinisekisa induduzo yakho.

Ukususwa Kwamatshe Enyongo

Uma i-pancreatitis yakho ibangelwa amatshe enyongo, odokotela bakho kungadingeka basuse noma yimaphi amatshe avimba imigudu yakho yenyongo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bangase batuse ukuhlinzwa kokususwa kwenyongo (i-cholecystectomy) ukuvimbela izigameko zesikhathi esizayo. Izinqubo ezivamile zifaka:

• I-Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP): Le nqubo ihilela ukusebenzisa i-endoscope—ithubhu elincane neliguquguqukayo elinekhamera—ukuze ubone ngeso lengqondo imisele yakho ye-bile. Amatshe amaningi angasuswa phakathi nale nqubo. Ithubhu idluliselwa emphinjeni wakho iye esiswini sakho bese ingena emifuleni ye-bile.
• Ukuhlinzwa Kokususa Inyongo: Uma uke walaliswa esibhedlela ngenxa yamatshe enyongo, ingozi yokuphinda ubuye iphezulu, yingakho ukususwa ngokuhlinzwa kuvame ukwelulekwa. Lokhu kuvame ukwenziwa kusetshenziswa i- laparoscopic cholecystectomy , inqubo engangenisi kakhulu ehilela ukusikwa okuncane okumbalwa.

Usekelo Olwengeziwe

Kuye ngezinkinga ezingaba khona, ungadinga futhi:

• Ama-antibiotic: Ukwelapha noma ukuvimbela izifo.
• Ukungenelela Kokuhlinzwa: Ukukhipha amanzi aqoqiwe noma ukususa izicubu ezonakele/ezifile.
• Ukunakekelwa Okujulile: Ukuze kuqashwe ngokucophelela uma isimo sakho siba sibi kakhulu.

Ukwelapha i-Pancreatitis Engapheli

Uma kutholakala ukuthi unalesi simo, udokotela wakho oyinhloko uzokudlulisela kudokotela wezifo zamathumbu . Ukwelashwa kuqala ngokuphatha ubuhlungu bakho nokwenza izinguquko endleleni yokuphila ukuze unciphise ukuqhubeka kwesifo. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ungadinga ama-enzyme okugaya ukudla kanye ne-insulin uma i-pancreas yakho ingasakwazi ukuwakhiqiza ngempumelelo.

Izinguquko Zendlela Yokuphila

Lokhu kubalulekile. Kumelwe uyeke ngokuphelele ukuphuza utshwala nokubhema. Kokubili kwenza i-pancreatitis ibe yimbi kakhulu futhi kusheshise ukuqhubeka kwesifo. Udokotela wakho uzokuxhumanisa nezinsiza zokusekela ukuze akusize uyeke. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukudla ukudla okunamafutha amancane, okucebile ngemifino nezithelo, kuhlanganiswe nokuphuza amanzi anele nsuku zonke, kubalulekile empilweni yakho yesikhathi eside.

Ukuphathwa Kobuhlungu

Ukuphatha ubuhlungu obungapheli kungaba nzima futhi kudinga indlela eyenzelwe wena. Kungadingeka uzame imithi noma izindlela zokwelapha ezahlukahlukene ukuze uthole ukuthi yini ekusebenzelayo. Xoxa njalo ngamazinga akho obuhlungu nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi ngokukhululekile nodokotela wakho; bangakudlulisela kuchwepheshe wezinhlungu obungapheli . Kwezinye izimo, izinqubo ze-endoscopic zokususa izicubu zesilonda noma amatshe e-pancreatic zinganikeza impumuzo. I- celiac plexus block - umjovo wokuvimba izinzwa ezithile - ingenye indlela efanelekile yeziguli ezikhethiwe.

Izithasiselo

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, iziguli eziningi zithola ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-exocrine pancreatic (EPI). Ungadinga izithasiselo ze-enzyme ye-pancreatic ukusiza ekugayeni ukudla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungadinga izithasiselo zokudla okunempilo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uhlangabezana nezidingo zakho zama-calorie, amavithamini, kanye namaminerali. Uma umzimba wakho ulahlekelwa ikhono lokulawula ushukela egazini, ungase ugcine usunesifo sikashukela futhi udinge ukwelashwa nge-insulin.

Ukuhlinzwa

Uma ukuvuvukala okungapheli kutholakala engxenyeni ethile ye-pancreas okubangela ubuhlungu noma izinkinga ezingalawuleki, udokotela wakho angase asikisele ukususwa kabusha (ukususwa kwaleyo ngxenye ngokuhlinzwa). Ezimweni ezithuthukile lapho i-pancreas yonakele kakhulu futhi ubuhlungu buhlala bungapheli, kunganconywa i -pancreatectomy ephelele .

Uyini umbono wesikhathi eside?

Iningi labantu liyalulama ngokuphelele kwi -pancreatitis ebukhali . Uma isimo sincane, ungase ululame zingakapheli izinsuku ezi-5-10. Amacala amakhulu noma lawo anezinkinga angadinga amasonto okunakekelwa esibhedlela. Ngokubhekana nembangela eyinhloko, ungavame ukuvimbela ukuphinda kwenzeke kwalesi sifo. Phakathi kwabantu abambalwa ababhekana nokwehluleka kwezitho zomzimba, amazinga okufa angaba ngu-20%.

I-pancreatitis engapheli iyisimo esiqhubekayo. Ukulandelela njalo kwezokwelapha kubalulekile ukuqapha isimo sakho nokuphatha izinkinga kusenesikhathi. Ukuphatha ubuhlungu kuyinselele enkulu engathinta impilo yakho yengqondo kanye nekhwalithi yokuphila iyonke. Izinketho zokuhlinzwa zingacatshangelwa lapho ukuphathwa kwezokwelapha kunganele. Nakuba ungaphila ngaphandle kwe-pancreas, kuzodinga ukuphathwa impilo yonke nge-insulin kanye nokufakwa esikhundleni kwe-enzyme.

Ingabe kungavinjelwa?

Akuzona zonke izimbangela ezingavinjelwa; noma kunjalo, unganciphisa ingozi yakho kakhulu ngokunciphisa ukuphuza utshwala . Unganciphisa futhi ingozi ye-pancreatitis ehlobene ne-gallstone ngokulawula amazinga akho e-cholesterol . Uma uke waba nesigameko esibi kakhulu, ukuyeka utshwala nokubhema kuyisinyathelo esibaluleke kakhulu sokuvimbela ukuhlaselwa esikhathini esizayo. Uma isimo sakho sibangelwe amatshe e-gallstone, ukususwa kwe-gallbladder yakho kuzovimbela ngempumelelo ukuphinda kuvele.

Ungase ungalokothi ucabange nge-pancreas yakho kuze kube yilapho ibangela ubuhlungu. Kungaba yinto eyesabekayo nekhathazayo, kodwa kusebenza njengesixwayiso sokukuvusa ukuze ubeke phambili impilo yakho yesikhathi eside.

Izikhumbuzo Zokugcina Ezibalulekile

Uma ubona izimpawu ze-pancreatitis, sicela ungazinaki.Funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha. I-pancreatitis ebukhali ivame ukuphela zingakapheli izinsuku ngokunakekelwa okufanele, futhi ukuhlonza imbangela kubalulekile ekuvimbeleni ukucindezeleka kwesikhathi esizayo.

I-pancreatitis engapheli ingakhula kancane kancane, ngezinye izikhathi ingatholakali kuze kube yilapho isifo sesiqhubekele phambili. Nakuba izici zokuphila ezifana notshwala zaziwa njengezimbangela, ezinye zingase zingalindelekile noma zibe yizakhi zofuzo. Ukufunda ukuphila nesimo esingamahlalakhona kuwuhambo. Uzodinga udokotela othembekile ukukusekela impilo yakho yonke. Impilo yakho ingumthwalo wakho wemfanelo, ngakho-ke yinakekele kahle ngosizo lwethimba laseNirogi Lanka.

I-Pancreas, i-Pancreatitis, Ubuhlungu besisu, Amatshe enyongo, Utshwala, Ukugaya ukudla