Ingabe ingane yakho encane iwile? Ingabe ithi ingalo/umlenze wayo ubuhlungu? Kungaba yi-(Buckle Fracture/Torus Fracture)!

Ingabe ingane yakho encane eyisigebengu ike yadlala yaze yaqala ukukhala, ibambe ingalo noma umlenze? Noma, ngemva kokuwa kancane, ingabe ivele ihlale lapho, ingenzi lutho ngaleyo ngalo noma umlenze, ithi ibuhlungu? Namuhla sizokhuluma ngokulimala okuvamile ezinganeni ezincane, kodwa abazali abaningi abangakwazi. Yilokhu esikubiza ngokuthi "i-Buckle Fracture" noma "i-Torus Fracture".

Kuyini lokhu "Ukuphuka Kwebhakede"? Ake sikuqonde kalula, akunjalo?

Kalula nje, "i-Buckle Fracture" uhlobo olukhethekile lokuphuka olwenzeka ezinganeni ezincane. Kodwa-ke, kulokhu, ithambo aliphuki kabili njengoba sicabanga. Esikhundleni salokho, uhlangothi olulodwa lwethambo lucindezelwa ngaphakathi kancane, noma luchotshozwe . Njengoba nje uma sigoba umuthi omncane, oguquguqukayo we-bamboo kanzima kancane, awuphuki ngokuphelele, kodwa olunye uhlangothi luchotshoziwe, futhi lubukeka njengefindo elincane? Yilokho okwenzekayo nakulesi simo futhi. Cabanga ngethambo esandleni sengane encane. Lapho ngokuzumayo licindezelwa okuthile okufana nokuwa, uhlangothi oluqinile lwethambo (okungukuthi "i-cortex"`) aluphuki ngokuphelele, kodwa lucindezelwa ngaphakathi kancane. Ngezinye izikhathi leyo ndawo ingachotshozwa kancane, futhi ingabukeka njengegquma elincane. Ibizwa nangokuthi "i-Torus Fracture`` ngenxa yalolo hlobo lokuvuvukala. "I-Torus`` igama lesiGreki elisho "ukuvuvukala" noma "ifindo".

Ngenxa yokuthi ithambo aliphuki ngokuphelele libe yizingxenye ezimbili, ngezinye izikhathi libizwa ngokuthi " ukuphuka okungaphelele."

Kungani lokhu "kuphuka kwe-Buckle" kwenzeka kaningi ezinganeni ezincane?

Ungase uzibuze, "Kungani lokhu kwenzeka ezinganeni hhayi kubantu abadala?" Kunesizathu esilula kakhulu salokhu. Amathambo ezingane, ikakhulukazi lawo angaphansi kweminyaka eyi-10-12 ubudala , awakhuli ngokugcwele futhi awaqinile njengamathambo abantu abadala njengathi. Amathambo awo asakhula . Ngakho-ke, athambile kancane futhi aguquguquka kakhudlwana . Njengegatsha lomuthi elincane, awakwazi "ukunamathela" futhi aphuke kalula, kodwa ayagoba futhi aqhekeke. Uma umuntu omdala ewa, kunethuba elikhulu lokuthi ithambo lizophuka ngokuphelele, njengenduku eyomile. Kodwa uma umntwana omncane ewa, ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwalawo mathambo, ithambo aliphuki ngokuphelele, kodwa kunalokho, njengoba ngishilo, lizophuka ohlangothini olulodwa, noma lizokwelulwa. Ngamanye amazwi, ithambo lonakele, kodwa lonakele ngendlela ehlukile kunalapho umuntu omdala ephula ithambo.

Lokhu "kuphuka kwe-Buckle" kwenzeka kanjani ezinganeni ezincane?

Uyazi ukuthi "Ukuphuka Kwebhakede" kwenzeka kanjani? Ngokuvamile, lokhu kwenzeka lapho ingane encane iwela ingalo yayo yeluliwe . Cabanga nje, lapho iwela ekujikeni, ibeka ingalo yayo phambili ngokuzenzakalelayo bese ibamba phansi ukuze izisindise. Ngaleso sikhathi, indawo evame kakhulu yalokhu kuphuka yingalo , noma ukuphela kwengalo (ingalo yangaphambili) lapho isihlakala sigoba khona . Ngezikhathi ezinjalo, ithambo lichotshozwa ngaleyo ndlela. Nazi ezinye zezimo ezivame kakhulu zalolu hlobo lokulimala:

• Ingane iyashelela bese iwa esilayidini enkundleni yokudlala.
• Ukuwa embhedeni, kusofa, esihlalweni, noma embhedeni wengane.
• Uma izingane zigijima futhi zidlala, ziyashayisana noma zimane zishelele ziwe.
• Ngezinye izikhathi kungenzeka ngokuwa ebhayisikilini .
• Uma uwa ngendlela engafanele ngenkathi ugxuma ku-trampoline .
• Kungenzeka futhi lapho udlala imidlalo ethile . Isibonelo, lapho udlala ibhola nezingane ezincane, uma ziwela ngenkathi uzama ukubamba ibhola.

Into ebalulekile ukuthi, akudingeki kube yingozi enkulu nengathi sína ukubangela " Ukuphuka Kwebhakede". Ngezinye izikhathi, ngisho nokuwa okuncane ongakucabangi ngisho nokuthi, "O, lokhu kukuwa okuncane nje," kungabangela into efana nale. Ngakho-ke lapho ingane encane iwela, uma ikhuluma ngobuhlungu, ungabuthathi kalula.

Ingabe iPoditta ine-"Buckle Fracture"? Yiziphi izimpawu zokuyibona?

Manje ake sibone ukuthi yiziphi izimpawu ongazibheka uma ingane yakho encane ine-"Buckle Fracture". Kodwa khumbula, akuzona zonke izingane ezifanayo, futhi ezinye izingane zingase zingabonisi ubuhlungu obukhulu.

• Ubuhlungu : Lesi yisibonakaliso esivame kakhulu nesisobala. Uma ingane yakho ikhala lapho uthinta noma ushukumisa ingalo/umlenze olimele , noma uthi "kubuhlungu," lokho kuyisibonakaliso. Ngezinye izikhathi, kungaba nobuhlungu ngisho noma umi nje.
• Ukuvuvukala : Indawo lapho ithambo liphuke khona noma liphumile ingavuvukala kancane. Lokhu kuvuvukala kungase kungabonakali nhlobo, noma kungavela ngemva kwesikhashana.
• Ukungasebenzisi ingalo/umlenze : Uma ingane yakho ingaphathi ithoyizi ngaleso sandla, ingadli, noma ingawehlisi lowo mlenze noma iwubeke isisindo, kusho ukuthi kunzima ukuthi iwusebenzise futhi ubuhlungu.
• Ukuthamba : Uma ingane isabela ngobuhlungu lapho indawo elimele ithintwa noma icindezelwa kancane, kusho ukuthi indawo ithamba kakhulu.
• Ukukhubazeka : Ukukhubazeka okukhulu, njengengalo/umlenze ogobile, akuvamile ukubonwa ekwaphukeni kwe-buckle. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ithambo aliphukile ngokuphelele futhi alisuswanga. Kodwa-ke, ngezinye izikhathi ithambo lingabonakala njengeqhubu elincane noma ukuvuvukala okuncane, okunokushintsha okuncane kwesimo.
• Ukuphuka : Ngezinye izikhathi isikhumba endaweni elimele singashintsha umbala futhi sibukeke njengokulimala okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka/okunsomi.

Okubalulekile: Akuzona zonke lezi zimpawu ezitholakala ngesikhathi esisodwa kukho konke ukuphuka kwebhakede. Ezinye izingane zingase zibonise ubuhlungu obuncane noma zingabonisi nhlobo. Ngakho-ke, uma ingane yakho yenza ngendlela exakile ngemva kokuwa, ikhala ngobuhlungu, noma uma unokungabaza, kungcono ukubona udokotela.

Kufanele ngimbone nini udokotela? Ngasiphi isikhathi?

Lona umbuzo obaluleke kakhulu. Uma ingane yakho encane iwile futhi ibonisa uphawu olulodwa noma ngaphezulu kwalokhu okungenhla, into engcono kakhulu ongayenza ukubona udokotela ngokushesha. Abanye abazali bacabanga ukuthi, "Kuwukuwa okuncane nje, kuzoba ngcono esikhathini esifushane." Kodwa uma kuwukuphuka kwethambo, kubalulekile ukwazi kahle ukuthi kwenzekeni bese kwelashwa ngendlela efanele. Ngaphandle kwalokho, uma lingapholi kahle, lingabangela izinkinga kamuva. Isibonelo, ithambo lingase liphazamiseke, libangele ubuhlungu obuqhubekayo, noma lithinte ukusebenza kwengalo/umlenze. Ngakho-ke, ungalokothi ungazinaki noma yikuphi ubuhlungu enganeni yakho, ikakhulukazi ngemva kokuwa. Kungaba impumuzo ukubona udokotela futhi wazi ukuthi akuyona into engathi sína.

Odokotela bakuthola kanjani ukuthi kukhona i-"Buckle Fracture"?

Uma uya kudokotela, into yokuqala udokotela azoyenza ukubuza ingane yakho nawe ngalesi sigameko . Uwe kanjani, kwenzekeni ngemva kokuwa, ubuhlungu buqale nini, futhi uma kukhona ukuvuvukala. Udokotela uzohlola ingalo/umlenze wengane yakho olimele . Ingabe ivuvukile, ibuhlungu, ibuhlungu uma ithintwa, ingabe isishintshile isimo, futhi ungakwazi yini ukuhambisa ingalo/umlenze wakho? Kodwa-ke, ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ngabe iphukile ngenxa ye-buckle, olunye uhlobo lokuphuka kwethambo, noma ukuklwebheka nje, kudingeka i-X-ray . I-X-ray ingabonisa ngokucacile umonakalo ethanjeni, lapho ithambo liphukile noma likhumukile khona. Uma kuyi-"Buckle Fracture", izobonakala ngendlela ethile ku-"X-ray".

Ukuphatha kanjani lokhu? Ingabe kuzolimaza kakhulu ingane encane?

Nazi izindaba ezinhle! Ukuphuka kwe-buckle ngokuvamile akukubi kakhulu futhi kuphola kahle kakhulu futhi ngokushesha . Ngakho-ke ungakhathazeki ngokungadingekile. Njengokwelashwa, odokotela bavame ukufaka i-splint noma i-cast engalweni/emlenzeni olimele.

• I-splint iyisisekeli esisuswayo esisetshenziselwa ukuvimba ingalo noma umlenze okwesikhashana. Ingenziwa nge-fiberglass noma ipulasitiki .
• `Abalingisi`I-cast iyisimbozo esenziwe nge-plaster ye-Paris noma i-fiberglass esibekwa ngokuphelele engalweni/emlenzeni futhi ngokuvamile asisuswa ekhaya. Lokhu kusiza ithambo ukuthi liphole ngokushesha nangokufanele, njengoba kuvimbela ukunyakaza kuze kube yilapho ithambo seliqine kahle futhi liphola.

Lo `splint` noma `cast` ngokuvamile udinga ukugcinwa amasonto amabili kuya kwamathathu, ngezinye izikhathi amasonto ama-4 . Isikhathi sizonqunywa yizici ezifana nobukhulu bomonakalo kanye nobudala bengane. Udokotela uzokutshela ngqo ngakho. Ama-Painkiller : Uma ingane yakho isezinhlungwini, udokotela uzokunikeza umuthi wokunciphisa ubuhlungu omncane njenge-`Paracetamol`. Nikeza umthamo kanye nesikhathi udokotela akutshela sona.

Akudingeki ukuhlinzwa uma kuphuka i-buckle ezimweni eziningi, okungukuthi, cishe ezimweni ezingama-99%. Ngenxa yokuthi ithambo aliphuki noma aliphuki libe yizicucu, lingelashwa kahle nge-splint noma i-cast.

Kuzothatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuphola? Ingabe ngizokwazi ukudlala futhi?

Amathambo ezingane ezincane aphulukisa ngokushesha okukhulu! Yingakho ukuphuka kwe-buckle kuvame ukuthatha cishe amasonto ama-3-4 ukuze kuphulukiswe ngokuphelele. Ngezinye izikhathi kungathatha isikhathi esincane. Ngemva kokususwa kwe-splint noma i-cast, ingalo/umlenze ungase uzizwe uqinile noma ubuhlungu izinsuku ezimbalwa. Lokhu kuvamile. Njengoba usebenzisa ingalo/umlenze kancane kancane, ukuqina kuzophela . Udokotela angase akunikeze izivivinyo ezithile. Ngemva kokwelashwa, yebo, ingane yakho encane ingabuyela ekudlaleni, ekugijimeni, ekugxumeni, nasekwenzeni yonke imisebenzi yayo evamile! Lokhu akuvamile ukuba nemiphumela yesikhathi eside.

Izinto ongazenza ngenkathi unakekela ingane yakho encane ekhaya

Into ebaluleke kakhulu ongayenza ngalesi sikhathi ukulandela imiyalelo kadokotela wakho ngqo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, qaphela lezi zinto:

• Ukugcina i-`Cast` noma i-`Splint`:
• Ungavumeli i-cast imanzi . Yimboze kahle ngesikhwama sepulasitiki uma ugeza ukuze uvimbele amanzi ukuthi angangeni. Uma imanzi, ingabangela izinkinga zesikhumba futhi yenze i-cast ibe buthaka.
• Ungafaki lutho ngaphakathi kwesamente (isib. amapeni, amapensela, amathoyizi). Ungakuklwebhi. Ukwenza kanjalo kungalimaza isikhumba futhi kubangele ngisho nokutheleleka.
• Uma i-cast ikhululeka, iphuka, noma inephunga elibi , tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
• Uma iminwe noma izinzwane esandleni/emlenzeni ofakwe i-cast ziphenduka zibe luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ziphaphathekile, zithuthumela, noma zibuhlungu kakhulu , kufanele futhi wazise udokotela wakho ngokushesha. Lokhu kungaba izimpawu zokuthi i-cast iqine kakhulu.
• Ukulawula ubuhlungu: Nikeza amaphilisi obuhlungu njengoba kunqunywe udokotela.
• Ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala:Ezinsukwini zokuqala, uma udokotela wakho ekululeka, gcina ingalo/umlenze wakho uphakeme kancane (isib. emcamelweni). Lokhu kuzosiza ekunciphiseni ukuvuvukala.
• Yenza ingane ikhululeke: Yenza ingane ikhululeke. Mnike izinto zokufunda, zokudweba, njll. ukuze angakhathali.
• Ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha : Qiniseka ukuthi uyayiyisa ingane yakho kudokotela. Lokhu kuhlolwa kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze kususwe ukhonkolo bese ubona ukuthi ukuphulukiswa kuhamba kanjani.

Ingabe lokhu kuzodala izinkinga zesikhathi eside? Ingabe kukhona okufanele ukwesabe?

Cha, ngokuvamile azikho izinkinga zesikhathi eside ngemva kokuphuka kwe-Buckle. Uma ithambo selipholile kahle, ingane ingaqhubeka nemisebenzi yayo evamile. Ngokuvamile akuthinti ukukhula kwethambo noma amandla ezingalo/emilenzeni. Kodwa-ke, njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, izinkinga zingavela ngezinye izikhathi uma ukuphuka kungelashwanga kahle noma uma imiyalelo kadokotela ingalandelwanga kahle. Yingakho kubalulekile ukwenza izinto kusukela ekuqaleni.

Okokugcina, khumbula lokhu (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Kulungile, ngakho-ke ngithemba ukuthi manje usunokuqonda okuhle kanye nesithombe esicacile engqondweni yakho mayelana ne-"Buckle Fracture" noma i-"Torus Fracture" esikhulume ngayo.

• Ukuphuka kwe-buckle kuwukulimala okuncane kakhulu emathanjeni athambile ezingane ezincane, lapho ithambo lichotshozwa/liqhekeka khona ohlangothini olulodwa ngaphandle kokuphuka ngokuphelele.
• Uma ingane yakho inezimpawu zobuhlungu, ukuvuvukala, ubunzima bokusebenzisa ingalo/umlenze ngenxa yokuwa, noma ubuhlungu lapho ithintwa, sicela ungabunaki futhi nakanjani ubonise udokotela .
• I-X-ray izoqinisekisa ukuthi lokhu kuyini ngempela.
• Ukwelashwa kuvame ukuhilela ukugqoka i-splint noma i-cast amasonto ambalwa. Ukuphulukiswa kuhle kakhulu futhi kuyashesha.
• Ungakhathazeki, ungesabi , lesi yisimo esivamile ezinganeni ezincane futhi siyaphola kahle. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukufuna iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha bese usilandela ngokufanele. Khona-ke ingane yakho izolulama ngokushesha bese iqala ukugijima nokudlala futhi!

Uma uneminye imibuzo, ungangabazi ukubuza udokotela. Bakhona ukukusiza wena nomntwana wakho omncane.

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