Ingabe ngezinye izikhathi uzizwa sengathi umhlaba wonke uyajikeleza? Kufana nokugibela i -roller coaster epaki lokuzijabulisa. Lokhu yilokho esikubiza ngokuthi i-Vertigo kwezokwelapha. Kodwa akuyona nje into yokuzungeza. Kubalulekile ukuthola imbangela yalokho. Ngakho-ke, ake sixoxe nge-Vertigo ngamagama alula namuhla.
Ake siqale siqonde: I-Vertigo ayisona isifo!
Yebo, kunjalo. I-Vertigo ayisona isifo, iyisibonakaliso . Okusho ukuthi, ibangelwa okunye emzimbeni wethu. Njengokuba nomkhuhlane. Umkhuhlane awusona isifo, yindlela umzimba osabela ngayo entweni efana nokutheleleka. Yileyo ndlela i-vertigo eba ngayo. Ngakho udokotela wakho uzozama ukuthola ukuthi yini ngempela ebangela lesi sizungu. Uma imbangela isitholakele, kulula kakhulu ukuyelapha.
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko ze-vertigo:
Kalula nje, i-Vertigo ingahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezimbili eziyinhloko. Lokhu kuhlukaniswa kusekelwe emthonjeni wesiyezi.
1. I-Peripheral Vertigo: Lolu uhlobo oluvame kakhulu. Lubangelwa inkinga ezingxenyeni zendlebe yethu yangaphakathi ezilawula ibhalansi.
2. I-Central Vertigo: Lokhu akuvamile, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi kungaba kubi kakhulu. Kubangelwa inkinga ebuchosheni bethu, ikakhulukazi isiqu sobuchopho noma i-cerebellum.
Ukuze siqonde kahle umehluko phakathi kwalokhu okubili, ake sibheke ithebula elingezansi.
| Isici | I-Vertigo Yesiphetho (Ehlobene Nendlebe Yangaphakathi) | I-Central Vertigo (ehlobene nobuchopho) |
|---|---|---|
| Isizathu esiyinhloko | Izinkinga ngezingxenye zendlebe yangaphakathi ezihlobene nokulinganisela. | Izinkinga ngobuchopho (ikakhulukazi i-cerebellum). |
| Uhlobo lwesiyezi | Iqala ngokuzumayo bese inyamalala ngemva kwesikhathi esifushane (imizuzwana/imizuzu). Kodwa ingazwakala ngokushesha. | Kungaqala kancane kancane futhi kuhlale isikhathi eside (amahora/izinsuku). Isiyezi singase singabi sibi kakhulu, kodwa sizoqhubeka. |
| Ezinye izimpawu | Isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, ukujuluka, ubuhlungu bendlebe noma ukugcwala, ukulahlekelwa ukuzwa, ukukhala ezindlebeni (i-tinnitus). | Ikhanda elibuhlungu kakhulu, ubunzima bokuhamba, ubuthakathaka ezingxenyeni zomzimba, ubunzima bokugwinya, ukungingiza ngenkathi ukhuluma. Izinkinga zokuzwa azivamile. |
| Ukunyakaza kwamehlo | Amehlo ahamba ngokungalawuleki, kodwa angayeka uma ebheka indawo eyodwa. | Ukunyakaza kwamehlo okungalawulwa kuhlala isikhathi eside, futhi akupheli ngisho nalapho ubheka indawo eyodwa. |
I-Peripheral Vertigo: Uhlobo oluvame kakhulu
Lolu uhlobo lwe -Vertigo oluvame kakhulu esilubonayo. Kunezimbangela eziningana eziyinhloko zalokhu.
I-BPPV (i-Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo)
Lena yimbangela evame kakhulu ye-Peripheral Vertigo. Kalula nje, kunezinhlayiya ezincane ze-calcium endlebeni yethu yangaphakathi ezisiza ngokulinganisela. Lapho lezi zinhlayiya ziphuma futhi zintanta oketshezini olungaphakathi endlebeni, lesi sizungu siyenzeka. Uma uzwa lesi sizungu ikakhulukazi uma uhambisa ikhanda lakho kusukela kolunye uhlangothi kuya kolunye noma ugingqika embhedeni, khona-ke i-BPPV ingaba yimbangela.
Ukwelashwa: Ukwelashwa okungcono kakhulu kwalokhu yi -Epley maneuver . Kuwukuzivocavoca okulula kwemizuzu eyi-15 udokotela wakho azokwenza ehhovisi lakhe. Kuhilela ukuhambisa ikhanda nomzimba wakho ngendlela ethile, bese ubuyisela izingcezu ezintantayo endaweni yazo.
I-Vestibular Neuronitis
Lokhu kwenzeka lapho umthambo endlebeni yangaphakathi uvuvukala ngenxa yokutheleleka ngegciwane . Lokhu kungabangela isiyezi esinzima esihlala izinsuku ezimbili kuya kwezintathu, ngezinye izikhathi amasonto amabili kuya kwamathathu.
Isifo sikaMeniere
Lokhu kungahambisana nesiyezi, ukulahlekelwa ukuzwa, umuzwa wokugcwala endlebeni, kanye nokukhala ezindlebeni (i-tinnitus). Nakuba imbangela eqondile yalokhu ingaziwa, izinto ezifana nokucindezeleka, usawoti, ikhofi, notshwala zingenza lesi simo sibe sibi kakhulu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izifo zendlebe yangaphakathi njenge-labyrinthitis kanye ne-perilymph fistula nazo zingabangela i-perilymph vertigo. Ezimweni eziningi zalezi, i-vertigo ingalawulwa ngokwelapha lesi sifo esiyisisekelo nokwenza izinguquko endleleni yokuphila (njengokunciphisa usawoti nekhofi).
I-Central Vertigo: Inkinga enkulu yobuchopho
I-Central Vertigo ibangelwa umonakalo noma izifo ebuchosheni. Nakuba ingavamile njenge-Peripheral Vertigo, kufanele sikhathazeke kakhulu ngalokhu.
Izinto ezingabangela lokhu yilezi:
- Ukulimala ekhanda
- Ukutheleleka kobuchopho
- Izifo ze-neurological ezifana ne-Multiple Sclerosis (MS)
- I-Migraines
- Izimila zobuchopho
- Ukuhlaselwa yisifo sohlangothi kanye nokuhlaselwa yi-ischemic okwesikhashana (TIA)
Ku-Central Vertigo, isiyezi sihlala isikhathi eside futhi singaba sibi kakhulu kangangokuthi isiguli asikwazi ukuma noma ukuhamba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izimpawu ezifana nekhanda elibuhlungu, ukungazweli ezingxenyeni zomzimba, kanye nobunzima bokugwinya nazo ziyavela.
Isimo Esiphuthumayo! Naka lokhu ngokukhethekile !
Uma uzwa isiyezi, ukukhuluma okungacacile, ubunzima bokuhamba ngokuzumayo, ukungazweli noma ubuthakathaka ohlangothini olulodwa lomzimba wakho, noma ukugoba kolunye uhlangothi lobuso bakho, lezi yizimpawu ezingaba khona zokushaywa yisifo sohlangothi. Ezimweni ezinjalo, yisa isiguli eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela ngokushesha.
I-Central Vertigo iphathwa ngokuhlonza nokwelapha imbangela eyinhloko. Isibonelo, uma ibangelwa yi-migraine, imithi ingasiza.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Vertigo umuzwa wokuthi umhlaba uyajikeleza. Akusona isifo, kodwa uphawu.
- Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko: Ezingaphandle (ezibangelwa yindlebe yangaphakathi, ezivamile) kanye neziPhakathi (ezibangelwa ubuchopho, zingaba zimbi kakhulu).
- Uma une-vertigo, qiniseka ukuthi ubona udokotela ukuze uthole imbangela eqondile bese uthola ukwelashwa.
- Izimo ezifana ne-BPPV ezibangela i-peripheral vertigo zivame ukwelapha ngokuphelele ngamasu alula njenge-Epley maneuver kanye nemithi.
- Uma isiyezi sihambisana nobuthakathaka, ubunzima bokukhuluma, noma ukungakhululeki, kungaba uphawu lwesifo sohlangothi futhi kufanele kubikwe eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo wesibhedlela (ETU) ngokushesha.
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