Ingabe imilenze yakho iyavuvukala futhi isikhumba sakho siyashintsha? Lokhu kungaba yi-(Venous Stasis Dermatitis)!

Ingabe ngezinye izikhathi uzizwa sengathi imilenze yakho engezansi inzima futhi ivuvukele? Mhlawumbe umbala wesikhumba ushintshile, uyaluma, njll. Lezi zinto zivamile kwabanye abantu njengoba bekhula. Namuhla, ake sixoxe ngalesi simo, okungukuthi, lesi sifo sesikhumba esibizwa ngokuthi (i-Venous Stasis Dermatitis ) ngokwezokwelapha. Njengoba leli igama elide, abanye abantu balibiza kalula ngokuthi (i-Stasis Dermatitis) .

Kuyini ngempela lokhu (i-Venous Stasis Dermatitis)?

Kalula nje, i-Venous Stasis Dermatitis yisimo lapho isikhumba emilenzeni yakho, ikakhulukazi emilenzeni engezansi, sivuvukala noma sivuvukala. Lolu hlobo lokuvuvukala kwemilenze lungenzeka njengoba ukhula. Ngokuvamile, imithambo yethu isebenza ukuthwala igazi lisuka emilenzeni yethu libuyele enhliziyweni yethu, lapho lingathola khona umoya-mpilo omusha. Kodwa uma une-Venous Stasis, imithambo yakho ayikwazi ukuthwala igazi lisuka emilenzeni yethu liye enhliziyweni yethu ngendlela efanele. Kwenzekani-ke? Igazi lihlangana emilenzeni engezansi, njengokuhlangana kwamanzi. Lokhu kubangela ukuvuvukala, ingcindezi, nezinkinga zesikhumba. Kubizwa nangokuthi:

• I-Dermatitis yamandla adonsela phansi
• I-Stasis Dermatitis
• I-Eczema yemithambo yegazi

Ubani onamathuba amaningi okuthola i-Venous Stasis Dermatitis?

Eqinisweni, noma ubani angaba nalesi simo njengoba ekhula. Kodwa-ke, abanye abantu basengozini enkulu yokuba naso. Yilezi:

• Abantu abane -Chronic Venous Insufficiency (CVI) . Yilapho imithambo esemilenzeni ingasebenzi kahle. Sizoxoxa ngalokhu kamuva.
• Abantu abanesifo senhliziyo . Uma inhliziyo iba buthakathaka, kuthinta ukujikeleza kwegazi emzimbeni wonke.
• I-Lymphedema , okuwukuvuvukala okubangelwa uketshezi lwe-lymphatic lomzimba olungahambi kahle futhi luqongelela endaweni eyodwa.

Futhi, uma uke welashwa ngemisebe , ngezinye izikhathi izindawo ezithintekile ngemisebe zingavuvukala, okungukuthi, zikhule zibe nokuvuvukala , okungabeka ingcindezi esikhumbeni.

Sivame kangakanani lesi simo?

I-Venous Stasis Dermatitis yisimo esivame kakhulu kubantu abaneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-50. Ngisho nasezweni elifana neMelika, kuthiwa abantu ababalelwa ezigidini ezingu-15-20 kuleli qembu leminyaka bahlushwa yilesi simo. Kukhona abantu abaningi abanezimo ezifanayo ezweni lethu.

Ikuthinta kanjani i-Venous Stasis Dermatitis?

Sithi imilenze yakho iyavuvukala ngenxa yalesi simo. Lokhu kuvuvukala kubeka ingcindezi esikhumbeni. Yilapho isikhumba siqala ukuba bomvu, silume, sizizwe sisinda emilenzeni, futhi ngezinye izikhathi size sibuhlungu. Uma singelashwa kahle, lokhu kungaba kubi kakhulu futhi kubangele amanxeba esikhumba (Izilonda/Izilonda) . La manxeba angatheleleka. Futhi, lesi simo singabangela ngisho nezinguquko ezihlala njalo esikhumbeni sakho. Ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukunakekela lokhu.

Yiziphi izimbangela ze-Venous Stasis Dermatitis?

I-Venous Stasis Dermatitis ibangelwa ukuhlangana kwegazi emilenzeni engezansi (ngezinye izikhathi ezingalweni, kodwa ngokuvamile emilenzeni). Lokhu kuhlangana kwegazi kubizwa ngokuthi i-stasis . Imbangela eyinhloko yalokhu ukungakwazi ukusebenza kahle kwemithambo yegazi (CVI) okukhulunywe ngakho ekuqaleni. Cabanga ngakho, imithambo yethu ifana namapayipi. Inama-valve amancane ngaphakathi kwawo, njengeminyango. Lawa ma-valve avumela igazi ukuthi ligeleze ohlangothini olulodwa, okungukuthi, liye enhliziyweni. Kodwa njengoba sikhula, lawa ma-valve angayeka ukusebenza kahle, noma izindonga zemithambo yegazi zinganwebeka futhi zibe buthaka. Ngemuva kwalokho, esikhundleni sokuthumela igazi emuva enhliziyweni, igazi liyahlangana emilenzeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma unama -blood clots , uma ulimele, noma uma uke wahlinzwa, igazi lingahlangana emilenzeni ngezizathu ezinjengalezi.

Lokhu kuqongelela kwegazi noketshezi kancane kancane kuphuma emithanjeni, kudala ingcindezi esikhumbeni ngaphakathi. Yilokhu kucindezela okubangela izimpawu ze-stasis dermatitis.

Yiziphi izinto ezibangela lesi simo?

Sishilo ukuthi ukuguga kuyisici esikhulu esiyingozi. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kunezinye izici eziningana ezingaba nomthelela ekuthuthukisweni kwe-Stasis Dermatitis. Cabanga ngalezi zinto:

• Ukungazivocavoci kahle. Uma umzimba ungazivivinyi, ukujikeleza kwegazi nakho kuyehla, akunjalo?
• Ukuhlala isikhathi eside endaweni efanayo. Cabanga ngabantu abasebenza ehhovisi, noma labo abahamba amabanga amade ngamabhasi noma izitimela. Uma unemilenze ephambanisiwe isikhathi eside, kunethuba elikhulu lokuthi igazi lizohlangana emaphethelweni angezansi.
• Ukuma isikhathi eside. Kuneminye imisebenzi edinga ukuma usuku lonke. Isibonelo, othisha, abasebenzi basesitolo, kanye nabasebenzi basefektri.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingozi iphakeme nakakhulu uma unezinye zezinkinga zempilo ezilandelayo:

• Umfutho wegazi ophezulu (i-Hypertension).
• Ukwehluleka kwezinso .
• Ukukhulelwa Okuningi. Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, izinguquko emzimbeni zingabeka ingcindezi emithanjeni.
• Ukukhuluphala kanye Nezifo Zenhliziyo.
• Imithambo Ye-Varicose: Abanye abantu banemithambo eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma onsomi emilenzeni yabo ebonakala igobile futhi ivuvukele.

Ziyini izimpawu ze-Stasis Dermatitis?

Ezigabeni zokuqala zalesi simo, ungase uqaphele ukuvuvukala emilenzeni noma emaqakaleni akho. Ungase uqaphele nezinguquko embala wesikhumba. Ungase uqaphele futhi:

• Isikhumba esilumayo (Pruritus). Lena yinto yokuqala abantu abaningi abayiqaphelayo.
• Ukushintsha kombala wesikhumba. Kungase kubukeke njengombala ophuzi onsundu.
• Amabala abomvu, anamaxolo, noma ajiyile.
• Izindawo ezibuhlungu noma ezibuhlungu uma zithintwa.

Uma ungayilaphi kahle, i-Venous Stasis Dermatitis ingaholela ezilondeni zemilenze nezinyawo . Lezi zilonda kunzima ukuzelapha. Ngezinye izikhathi, ukutheleleka kwesikhumba okubizwa ngokuthi i-cellulitis kungavela. Lokhu kubangela ukuthi isikhumba sibe bomvu, sivuvuke, futhi sibe nomkhuhlane.

Ingabe i-Venous Stasis Dermatitis iyathelelana?

Cha. I-Venous Stasis Dermatitis ayisona isifo esithathelwanayo. Awukwazi ukusidlulisela komunye umuntu.

Ungayithola kanjani i-Venous Stasis Dermatitis?

Udokotela wakho uzohlonza lesi simo ngokuhlola imilenze nesikhumba sakho. Uzobheka ngokucophelela izimpawu ozichazayo, indlela imilenze yakho evuvukele ngayo, kanye nanoma yiziphi izinguquko embala wesikhumba.

Hlobo luni lokuhlolwa okwenziwayo ukuqinisekisa lokhu?

Odokotela bafuna ukwazi ukuthi kungani imilenze yakho iphuma igazi. Ngakho-ke, udokotela wakho angase akucele ukuthi kwenziwe i-ultrasound . Lokhu kuzohlola ukuthi amahlule egazi emilenzeni yakho noma umonakalo emithanjeni yakho. Lokhu ukuhlolwa okulula, okungenabuhlungu. Ngezinye izikhathi, udokotela wakho angase akucele ukuthi kwenziwe ukuhlolwa kokungezwani komzimba . Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi bafuna ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lezi zinkinga zesikhumba azibangelwa yinoma yikuphi okunye ukungezwani komzimba.

Indlela yokwelapha i-Venous Stasis Dermatitis?

Kunezindlela eziningana zokwelapha i-Venous Stasis Dermatitis. Imigomo eyinhloko ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala, ukwelapha isikhumba, nokuthuthukisa ukujikeleza kwegazi. Ukuze welaphe isikhumba, udokotela wakho angase ancome okulandelayo:

• Faka amabhandeshi akhethekile ezindaweni ezithintekile. Lokhu kusiza amanxeba ukuba aphole.
• Ama-cream anemithi angasetshenziswa esikhumbeni. Lokhu kusiza ekunciphiseni ukulunywa nokubomvu. Ngezinye izikhathi, ama-cream e-steroid nawo anganikezwa.
• Uma unesifo (isib. i-cellulitis), uzonikezwa ama-antibiotic .

Kubaluleke kakhulu: Kufanele wenze lezi zinto njengoba nje udokotela wakho ekutshela. Sebenzisa imithi namafutha ancomayo kuphela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, udokotela wakho angakunikeza nalezi ziqondiso:

• Gcina imilenze yakho iphakeme usuku lonke kanye nasebusuku uma ulele. Lokhu kuzosiza ekunciphiseni ukuminyana kwegazi emilenzeni yakho. Uma uhleli, gcina imilenze yakho iphakeme esihlalweni. Uma ulele, beka umcamelo ngaphansi kwemilenze yakho.
• Gqoka amasokisi noma amasokisi okucindezela. Lokhu kusiza ekucindezeleni imithambo emilenzeni yakho futhi kusize igazi ligeleze liye phezulu. Kubalulekile ukugqoka amasokisi anesayizi efanele njengoba udokotela wakho ekuyalele.

Ingabe lokhu kuzodinga ukuhlinzwa?

Esikhathini esiningi, ezinye izindlela zokwelapha zingasiza ekulawuleni lesi simo. Kodwa-ke, uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki noma ziba zimbi kakhulu, udokotela wakho uzokhuluma nawe ngokuthi yini okufanele uyenze ngokulandelayo. Kungase kudingeke ukuthi ube nezinye izindlela zokwelapha izifo zemithambo yegazi , noma ngisho nokuhlinzwa, ukuze uthuthukise ukuhamba kwegazi emithanjeni yakho. Kodwa lokho kuncike kudokotela wakho ukuthi anqume.

Ngingayinciphisa kanjani ingozi yokuthola i-Venous Stasis Dermatitis?

Uma unezimo zempilo ezikubeka engcupheni enkulu yokuthola i-Venous Stasis Dermatitis (isb., i-Varicose Veins, umfutho wegazi ophakeme), qiniseka ukuthi ukhuluma nodokotela wakho. Angakweluleka ngalokho ongakwenza ukuze unciphise ingozi yakho. Ungakwazi futhi:

• Uma udokotela wakho ekuncoma, vivinya umzimba nakanjani. Ukuhamba okungenani imizuzu engama-30 ngosuku kuhle kakhulu.
• Uma uhleli, gcina imilenze yakho ingaphezu kwenhliziyo yakho. Kwenze kube umkhuba lokhu.
• Sebenzisa i-moisturizer enhle ukuze uvikele isikhumba sakho ukuthi singomi. Isikhumba esomile singenza ukulunywa kube kubi nakakhulu.
• Uma uke wema noma wahlala ihora lonke, hamba ngokushesha imizuzu embalwa ngemva kwalokho. Lokhu kuzothuthukisa ukujikeleza kwegazi emilenzeni yakho.

Uma une -venous insufficiency engapheli , hlola isikhumba sakho njalo. Uma ubona noma yiziphi izinguquko embala wesikhumba, ukubomvu, noma ukuvuvukala, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha. Uma uthola noma yiziphi izilonda esikhumbeni, zibike ngokushesha.

I-Venous Stasis Dermatitis ihlala isikhathi esingakanani?

Ukuntuleka Kwemithambo Yegazi kanye ne-Venous Stasis Dermatitis yizifo zesikhathi eside. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma unazo, zizoba nawe kuze kube phakade. Kodwa ungakhathazeki. Ungasebenzisana nodokotela wakho ukuze uphathe izimpawu zakho futhi uhlale ukhululekile ngangokunokwenzeka.

Ingabe odokotela bangayilapha ngokuphelele i-Venous Stasis Dermatitis?

Cha, odokotela abakwazi ukwelapha ngokuphelele i-Venous Stasis Dermatitis. Kodwa-ke, ungaphatha lesi simo ngokuhlola isikhumba sakho njalo nokuthola ukwelashwa okudingekayo. Udokotela wesikhumba noma udokotela womndeni wakho angakusiza ukuphatha i-Venous Stasis Dermatitis.

Ingabe ikhona imiphumela yesikhathi eside ye-Venous Stasis Dermatitis?

Uma ingelashwa, i-Venous Stasis Dermatitis engapheli ingaholela ekuthelelekeni.kungenzeka. Ngakho-ke, ngokuphatha lesi simo njalo, ungavimbela ukutheleleka nezinye izinkinga. (I-Venous Stasis Dermatitis) ingabangela nezinkinga ezinkulu njengezinhlayiya zegazi . Yingakho kubalulekile ukuqaphela lokhu.

Kufanele ngimbone nini udokotela?

Uma ubona noma yiziphi izinguquko esikhumbeni sakho – ukubomvu, ubuhlungu, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala – qiniseka ukuthi ukhuluma nodokotela wakho. Ungakushayi indiva, ikakhulukazi uma ubona noma yikuphi kwalokhu emilenzeni yakho. I-Venous Stasis I-Dermatitis ibangelwa ukuhlangana kwegazi emilenzeni nasezinyaweni ngoba imithambo ayisebenzi kahle. Nakuba kuyisimo sempilo yonke, ungathatha izinyathelo zokuthuthukisa ukugeleza kwegazi emilenzeni yakho futhi ukulawule. Hlola isikhumba sakho njalo, bese ubona udokotela wakho uma ubona noma yiziphi izinguquko. Uma une-Venous Stasis, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngendlela engcono kakhulu yokuphatha izimpawu zakho.

Ngakho-ke, yimiphi imiyalezo okufanele uyithathe ekhaya evela kule nkulumo?

Kulungile, sesikhulume kakhulu ngalokhu (i-Venous Stasis Dermatitis). Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi yisimo esihambisana nokuguga, lapho igazi emithanjeni lingahambi kahle khona futhi esikhundleni salokho lihlala esikhumbeni semilenze.

Khumbula, lesi akusona isifo esithathelwanayo. Futhi, nakuba singelapheki ngokuphelele, uma siphathwa kahle, ungaphila impilo evamile.

• Uma ubona noma yikuphi ukuvuvukala, ukushintsha kombala, ukulunywa, noma izilonda emilenzeni yakho , qiniseka ukuthi ubona udokotela. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kulula ukukwelapha.
• Landela imiyalelo kadokotela wakho ngqo. Sebenzisa imithi enqunyiwe kanye namafutha njengoba kuyalelwe, isikhathi sokwelashwa.
• Zenze umkhuba ukugcina imilenze yakho iphakeme ngangokunokwenzeka. Gcina umcamelo ngaphansi kwemilenze yakho uma uhleli noma ulele.
• Ukuzivocavoca kubaluleke kakhulu. Hamba ngezinyawo isikhathi esifushane nsuku zonke. Uma imisipha emilenzeni yakho isebenza, kuyasiza ukupompa igazi phezulu.
• Uma isikhumba sakho somile, hlanza ngesihlanzi esithambile esingenaso insipho bese ufaka i-moisturizer enhle okungenani kabili ngosuku.
• Uma udokotela wakho ekuyala, sebenzisa amasokisi okucindezela kahle. Wagqoke uma uvuka ekuseni bese uwakhumula ngaphambi kokulala ebusuku.

Ukuphila nalesi simo kungaba nzima ngezinye izikhathi, kodwa awuwedwa. Odokotela nabahlengikazi bakhona ukukusiza. Ngakho-ke hlala uqinile, landela lawa macebiso, futhi unakekele impilo yakho.