I hnaih ber tu emaw chuan a hriatrengna a hloh em? Engtin nge dementia hi i hriat theih ang?

I in chhunga tar, i nu emaw, i pa emaw, i pi emaw, i pi emaw pawh ni se, thil a theihnghilh nasa hle tih i hre ngai em? Thusawi laiin thu tlu nghal mai te, hna awlsam tak thawh harsat te, a chang chuan thut laia thinrim te ang chi thil i hmuh hian hlauhna i neih hi thil pangngai a ni. Mi tam tak chuan hei hi kum upat deuh deuha thil thleng pangngai niin an ngai a. Mahse dementia tih natna bul tanna a ni thei . Chuvangin, vawiin hian doctor-te’n he dementia an tih hi an hmuhchhuah dan kan sawi dawn a ni.

Dementia hi test pakhat chauh hmanga hriat theih a ni lo.

Hriat hmasak tur chu dementia hi zunthlum ang chi thisen test hmanga hriat theih a ni lo tih hi a ni . Multi-step process a ni. I doctor chuan i hmangaih tak ngaihtuahna theihna te, nervous system hnathawh dan te, leh thluak insiam dan te enfiah turin test hrang hrang a ti ang. Tichuan, chu thu zawng zawng chu an dah khawm ang a, chu chuan dementia an vei leh vei loh an hre vek ang.

He zinkawngah hian specialist dang engemaw zatin i chhungkaw doctor an zawm thei bawk.

• Neurologist : Doctor , thluak leh nervous system lama tui tak a ni.
• Psychiatrist: Doctor, rilru lam hriselna lama tui tak .
• Hriatrengna leh rilru hnathawhna lama mithiam (Psychologist emaw Neuropsychologist): Ngaihtuahna leh hriatrengna lama theihnate ngun taka zirchiangtu.
• Geriatrician: Kum upa lam hriselna lama harsatna nei doctor, kum upa lamte hriselna lama harsatna nei.

Doctor hmu tura i kal chuan eng thil nge thleng hmasa ber?

I chhungkaw doctor chuan taksa a enfiah hmasa ang a, nang leh damlo chu an damdawi lam chanchin chungchangah zawhna tlemte a zawt mai thei.

• I chhungkuaah hian dementia nei an awm em?
• Engtik atang khan nge heng symptoms te hi a lo intan?
• Nungchang emaw, mize emaw inthlâk danglamna i hmu em?
• Natna dang a awm em? Eng damdawi nge hman thin?

A pawimawh ber chu dementia vei tu emaw chuan an dinhmun a hre lo mai thei. Chuvangin, doctor chuan nangmah ang chhungte hnai tak emaw, ṭhian hnai tak emaw hnenah pawh thu hriat duhna chu zawhna ang chiah hi a zawt ngei ang.

Dementia hriat theihna atana test lian ber ber

Doctor chuan test pakhat chauh ni lovin, test chi hrang hrang aṭanga thu hriatte chu a inzawm khawm a, thutlukna a siam ta a ni. Eng nge an nih i en ang u.

Thil hriatna (cognitive test) te

Hengte hi quiz te te ang mai a ni. Doctor chuan darkar bun la, a hun chu chhinchhiah turin a ti thei che a, a nih loh leh thumal ṭhenkhat chu zir chhuakin, sawi nawn leh turin a ti thei che a, a nih loh leh 100 aṭanga ṭan 7-a hnunglam chhiar turin a ti thei che a, hengte hian i ngaihtuahnaah chak lohna a awm em tih chu a rough idea a pe thei che a ni.

Neurological test neih a ni

Doctor chuan i khup chu rubber mallet te tak te hmangin a tap ang a, reflexes a awm leh awm loh a enfiah ang. Mit khap chungin ding turin a ti ang che a, i kut zungtang hmangin i hnar tip chu khawih turin a ti ang che. Hei hian i nervous system hnathawh dan tur ngaihtuahna tha tak a pe ang che.

Thisen test leh thluak scan te

Thisen test awlsam tak hmang hian vitamin B12 tlakchhamna emaw, thyroid lama harsatna emaw ang chi thil a awm thei. Heng dinhmunte hian hriatrengna a tichhe thei bawk. Tin, tunah chuan thisen test bik hmangin thluaka proteins beta-amyloid leh tau (p-tau217) te chu a zawng thei tawh bawk. Hengte hian Alzheimer natna hriatchhuahna kawngah a pui thei a ni .

Brain scan hi chi hrang hrang a awm a:

• CT scan: X-ray thlalak hrang hrang dahkhawmin thluak thlalak kimchang tak siam a ni.
• MRI scan: Magnet chak tak leh radio wave hmangin thluak leh a chhehvel tissue te chu chiang takin a la thei a ni.
• PET scan: Thluak hnathawh a lantir a, Alzheimer natna nena inzawm amyloid protein awm leh awm loh a enfiah thei bawk.

Doctor hmuh hma in inbuatsaih hmasa phawt ang u.

Doctor hmu tura i kal hunah heng thilte hi inpeih reng chuan i tan a pui hle ang.

• Symptoms list: I symptoms i tawn zawng zawng kha ziak vek la, dementia nena inzawm lo anga lang pawh ni se.
• Tun hnaia stress emaw nun inthlak danglamna lian tham: hnathawh atanga pension, hmangaih tak thihna ang chi thil.
• Damdawi hman zawng zawng: I doctor-in damdawi a pek zawng zawng, vitamin, Panadol, leh Ayurvedic damdawi te pawh a dose nen ziak vek rawh.
• Zawhna zawh tur list: Doctor i hmuh hian thil engemaw i theihnghilh mai thei a, chuvangin i zawhnate chu ziak lawk rawh.

Zawhna zawh fo thin (FAQs) .

Dementia hi ven theih a ni em?

A veng kim thei lo nain, a hlauhawmna tihziaawmna tur thil tih theih a awm.

• Rihna hrisel tak vawn reng.
• Thisen sang leh zunthlum control.
• Exercise neih fo thin.
• Thil thar zir leh lehkhabu chhiar ang chi thil hmanga thluak active taka awmtir.
• Midang nena inpawh tawnna leh midang nena inpawh tawnna.
• Nitin mut tha rawh.
• Meizial zu leh zu in loh tur.
• Lu tlak lohna tura venhimna.
• Hriatna leh mit lama harsatna nei enkawlna.

Dementia chhinchhiahna hmasa berte chu engte nge ni?

A tir lama hmuh chhuah tlangpui thenkhat chu:

• Thil theihnghilh fo thin.
• Thil ruahman leh buatsaih harsa.
• Thusawi laiin tawngkam hmuh harsat.
• Khawiah nge engtikah nge tih chungchangah buaina chhuak nghal.
• Sawifiah loha rilru put hmang leh nungchang inthlak danglamna.

Dementia tan hian ei leh in bik a awm em?

Dementia tan hian ei leh in bik a awm lo a, mahse zirchianna thenkhatah chuan Mediterranean-style diet zawm hi a hlawkthlak thei niin an sawi. He diet hian thlai, thei, sangha, hriak hrisel (olive oil ang chi), leh fiber tamna chi leh nut te a ngaih pawimawh ber a ni.