He uaua ki tāu tamaiti te aro tonu? Kāore e taea e ia te aro ki tētahi mahi i ia wā? He mahi pōrearea rānei tāna, kāore e whakaaroaro? He tohu pea ēnei o te Mate Kore -Aro / Hāpai-Kore ( ADHD ) . Ina kī mai te tākuta he ADHD tāu tamaiti, tera pea koe e whakaaro ana, "Aue, me aha ahau i muri mai? Ko wai ka tahuri atu ahau ki te rapu āwhina?" Kaua e manukanuka. Kāore koe e hiahia ki te haere ko koe anake i tēnei haerenga. He rōpū tohunga ngaio kei reira hei āwhina i tāu tamaiti kia angitu i te kura me te kāinga.
Ehara te ADHD i te mate e taea te rongoā kotahi.
Ko te mea tuatahi me mārama tātou, kāore he maimoatanga kotahi e whai hua ana mō ia tamaiti e pāngia ana e te ADHD. Ko te tikanga, kāore he otinga "kotahi te rahi e pai ana mō te katoa". Mō ētahi tamariki, he nui te rongoā whanonga. Mō ētahi atu, me whakamahi pea he rongoā. He maha ngā wā, ko te whakakotahitanga o ngā huarahi e rua te mea tino whai hua. Ko te mea nui ko te mea katoa e whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā hiahia o tāu tamaiti. He pai ake te mahi tahi me tētahi rōpū tohunga. Pērā i tētahi tīma kirikiti pai, he tūranga motuhake tā te katoa.
Ko wai ka taea te āwhina i a mātou? (Te Rōpū Tautoko)
He maha ngā tohunga matua ka taea te āwhina i a koe me tāu tamaiti ki te whakahaere i te ADHD. Me titiro tātou ko wai rātou, me pēhea hoki e taea ai e rātou te āwhina. Mā tēnei ripanga koe e āwhina ki te mārama ake.
| Ngaio | Me pēhea tā rātou āwhina? (Me pēhea tā rātou āwhina) |
|---|---|
| Tākuta tamariki | Ka taea hoki e te kaiwhakarato hauora whānui o tāu tamaiti te rongoā i te ADHD. Ko rātou te tangata tuatahi ka kite koe. Mena kei waenganui i te 4 me te 5 tau te pakeke o tāu tamaiti, ka tūtohu pea rātou i te rongoā whanonga. Mena kei runga ake i te 6 tau te pakeke o tāu tamaiti, ka tāpirihia pea e rātou he rongoā ki te mahere maimoatanga mena e tika ana. Ka tirohia pea e rātou ētahi atu āhuatanga, pēnei i te manukanuka, te pouri, ngā mate ako rānei. |
| Tākuta Hinengaro mō ngā Tamariki me ngā Taiohi | He tākuta tēnei e tohunga ana ki te hauora hinengaro o ngā tamariki. Kei a ia te pūkenga motuhake ki te tohu rongoā mō te ADHD, te aroturuki i ōna pānga, me te mahi i ngā whakarerekētanga e tika ana. Mena he ADHD tāu tamaiti me ētahi atu āhuatanga hauora hinengaro (pēnei i ngā mate hinengaro) me ngā raruraru moe rānei, he mea tino nui kia rapu awhina koe i tētahi tohunga hinengaro. |
| Kaimātai hinengaro | He tohunga hinengaro te tangata e āwhina ana i te tamaiti ki te whakahaere i ōna whanonga me ōna kare ā-roto, me te kore rongoā, mā te kōrero whakaora me ngā tikanga whakaora maha. Ka whakaakona e rātou te tamaiti ki ngā mea pēnei i te whakahaere i tōna riri, te whakahaere i te riri, te aro nui i roto i te akomanga, me ngā pūkenga pāpori (hei tauira, me pēhea te tatari i tōna wā, me pēhea te tohatoha taonga tākaro ki ētahi atu). |
| Kaiwhakaora Mahi (OT) | Kei te raru tāu tamaiti ki te whakarite i āna mahi o ia rā? Hei tauira, ki te uaua ki a ia te whakarite i āna putea kura, te haere ki te mahi i te wā tika, te haere rānei i tētahi akomanga ki tētahi atu i te wā tika, ka taea e tētahi kaiwhakaora mahi te āwhina. Ka taea e rātou te tirotiro i te oranga o tāu tamaiti i ia rā, me te whakaako i a rātou i ngā huarahi whai hua hei whakahaere i aua mahi. |
| Te Rōpū Tautoko Kura | Mena kei te whakararuraru te ADHD i te ako a tāu tamaiti, ka taea e koe te tiki whakaritenga motuhake mai i te kura. Ka taea e koe te kōrero ki te kaiako me te tumuaki o te akomanga, ka whakatakoto i tētahi mahere hei āwhina i tāu tamaiti, tae atu ki ngā huringa iti ki ngā tikanga whakaako me te āwhina ki te whakahaere whanonga. He mea tino nui te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero pai i waenga i ngā mātua me ngā kaiako i konei. |
Te tautoko a te tohunga hinengaro i roto i ngā taipitopito atu
E rua ngā tikanga maimoatanga matua ka whakamahia e te tohunga hinengaro:
1. Whakaora Whanoke: Ko te whāinga matua o tēnei he āwhina i te tamaiti ki te whakarerekē i ētahi o āna whanonga. Hei tauira, ka ako rātou ki te whakatau i te uauatanga o te whakaoti i ngā mahi kura, i ngā pahūtanga kare ā-roto rānei. Ka ako tēnei whakaora i te tamaiti ki te aroturuki i a ia anō i āna whanonga, me te mihi ki a ia anō ina mahi ia i tētahi mea pai (hei tauira, te whakahaere i tōna riri), me te hoatu i ngā utu iti ki a ia.
2. Te Whakaora Hinengaro Whanoke ( CBT ): He hohonu ake tēnei. Ka whakamahia ngā tikanga pēnei i te "aroaro" hei whakapai ake i te arotahi me te arotahi o te tamaiti. He māmā noa iho, ka akona te tamaiti kia mōhio ki ōna whakaaro me ōna kare ā-roto me te kore whakahē, ā, kia whakaaetia hoki . He āwhina nui tēnei ki te whakaiti i te manukanuka.
Ko te mea nui, kei te mahi tahi ēnei tohunga katoa ki te whakarato i te hua pai rawa atu mō tāu tamaiti. Nō reira, ki te kī mai tō tākuta kia kite koe i tētahi tohunga, kaua e whakaroa.
Kaiako ADHD me te Kaimahi Hapori
He mema nui pea ēnei tokorua o tēnei tīma.
- Kaiako ADHD: He hunga ēnei e tuku tohutohu whai hua ana. Pērā i te kaiako ora. Ka tuku tohutohu rātou mō ngā mea pēnei i te whakamahere, te whakarite, te whakahaere wā, me te whakatakoto whāinga . Ahakoa he pai rawa atu tēnei ratonga mō ngā tamariki nohinohi me ngā pakeke, ka mahi tahi ētahi kaiako me ngā mātua ki te āwhina i ngā tamariki nohinohi.
- Kaimahi Hapori: I ētahi wā ka puta ngā tohu ADHD o te tamaitiKo te kaimahi hapori pea te tuatahi ki te tautuhi i te tamaiti. He mea tino kitea te ADHD i waenga i ngā tamariki i roto i ngā taiao kāinga uaua. Ka taea e rātou te tuku i a rātou ki tētahi aromatawai hauora, me te āwhina ki te whakautu i ngā pātai a ngā mātua.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Ehara te ADHD i te tamaiti "kino" ehara rānei i te tamaiti "kino". He mate hauora tūturu e hiahia ana kia arohia, kia rongoatia hoki.
- He mahi tahi te maimoatanga. He mea nui te tautoko a te katoa, mai i te tākuta tamariki ki te tohunga hinengaro me ngā kaiako kura.
- Ko tō tākuta tamariki tō kaitohutohu tuatahi, ko te mea nui rawa atu hoki. Kōrero ki a ia i te tuatahi mō ngā āwangawanga katoa.
- He rite te hiranga o te rongoā, ā, he nui ake pea, ko te whakaora whanonga, inā koa mō ngā tamariki nohinohi.
- Kaua e mangere ki te tono āwhina. Kōrerotia mārire ki tō tākuta ō pātai me ō wehi katoa. Kāore koe i te mokemoke!
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