Ngaba nawe unokurhawuzelelwa okunganyamezelekiyo kufutshane nempundu? (Pruritus Ani) Makhe sithethe ngale nto!

Ngaba ngamanye amaxesha urhawuzelela ngokunganyamezelekiyo ecaleni kwempundu yakho? Mhlawumbi oku kurhawuzelela kukukhathaza kakhulu kangangokuba awukwazi ukulala ebusuku. Okanye uziva ngathi kuya kuba mandundu emva kokuya kwigumbi lokuhlambela? Le yingxaki abantu abaninzi abanayo, kodwa baneentloni ukuthetha ngayo. Nangona kunjalo, ayinakutyeshelwa, kuba inokubangela ukungonwabi okukhulu. Ngoko ke namhlanje, masithethe ngokweenkcukacha ngale kurhawuzelela ecaleni kwempundu, okanye ngokwezonyango, `Pruritus Ani` .

Yintoni kanye kanye i-pruritus ani?

Ngamafutshane, i-pruritus ani yirhashalala erhawuzelelayo ejikeleze i-anus yakho. Ithathwa njengengxaki yesikhumba . Oku kurhawuzelela kudla ngokuba kubi ebusuku . Kunokuba kubi nasemva kokuphuma kwesisu. Oku kunokuba yinto ecaphukisayo kakhulu, njengoko okukhona ukrwela, kokukhona ukrwela ngakumbi.

Ziziphi iintlobo eziphambili zokurhawuzelelwa?

Kukho iintlobo ezimbini eziphambili ze-pruritus ani. 1. I-Pruritus Ani ePhambili (Idiopathic): Olu hlobo lwe-pruritus alunakuchongwa ngesizathu esithile . Olu hlobo lwe-pruritus lubonakala rhoqo. 2. I-Pruritus Ani ePhambili (eYesibini): Olu hlobo lwe-pruritus lunokubangelwa zizinto ezahlukeneyo . Imizekelo ibandakanya usulelo, izifo zenkqubo yomzimba, i-contact dermatitis, kunye nezinye iimeko zesikhumba.

Ngubani ochaphazeleka kakhulu yile meko?

Enyanisweni, nabani na unokufumana ukurhawuzelelwa empundu. Nangona kunjalo, uphando lufumanise ukuba ukuba uyindoda ephakathi kweminyaka engama-40 ukuya kwengama-70 ubudala, unamathuba amancinci okuba nale meko. Oko akuthethi ukuba abafazi abayifumani, kodwa ixhaphake kakhulu kumadoda.

Ixhaphake kangakanani le meko?

Kubikwa ukuba phakathi kwe-1% kunye ne-5% yabantu balapha banesi sifo sokurhawuzelelwa ngasemva. Kwakhona, amadoda anamathuba aphindwe kane okuba nesi sifo kunabafazi.

Ukurhawuzelelwa yimpundu kuyichaphazela njani umzimba?

Eyona nto iphambili kukuba unomdla wokukrwela i-anus yakho . Nangona kunjalo, ingxaki kukuba nokuba ukrwela kangakanani na, inika isiqabu sexeshana.

Enyanisweni, ukukrwela i-anus yakho kuya kwenza indawo irhawuzele ngakumbi . Endaweni yokunciphisa ukurhawuzeleka , kunokuyenza ibe mandundu ngakumbi.

Cinga ngayo, ulusu olujikeleze i-anus yakho luthambile kakhulu. Iinzipho zakho zinamandla kakhulu kunoko. Ngoko ke xa ukrwela ngezipikili zakho , amathuba okwenzakalisa ulusu, okubangela imikrwelo, okanye usulelo aphezulu kakhulu . Ukuba lo "mjikelo wokukrwela" uyaqhubeka, unokubangela ukungonwabi okukhulu, iintlungu, kunye nokudumba.

Zithini iimpawu zokurhawuzelelwa yimpundu?

Kule meko, unokubona iimpawu ezifana nale:

• Ukurhawuzelela okukhulu (Ukurhawuzelela)
• Ukucaphuka kwesikhumba kunye nokungonwabi
• Imvakalelo yokutsha
• Ubuhlungu
• Ukukrwela ( imikrwelo ) okubangelwa kukurhawuzelelwa
• Ulusu oluqinileyo okanye olufana nolusu kwindawo yakho yangasemva okanye ejikeleze i-anus yakho - indawo ye-perianal

Kutheni kufuneka sizikrwele iimpundu zethu ngolu hlobo? Zithini izizathu?

Zininzi izinto ezibangela ukurhawuzelelwa yimpundu. Makhe sizijonge nganye nganye.

Ulusu lunovakalelo kunye nococeko

Ulusu olujikeleze i-anus yakho (indawo ye-perianal) lubuthathaka kakhulu.

• Iisepha ezinevumba elimnandi, iipowder, iilotion, kunye neekhrimu ngamanye amaxesha zinokubangela ii-allergy.
• Kwakhona, ukusula ngephepha langasese elirhabaxa , ukucoca indawo ngelaphu elirhabaxa , okanye amanzi ashushu nako kunokuba yingozi eluswini.

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukucoca i-anus yakho kakuhle emva kokusebenzisa indlu yangasese. Ukuba awuyicoci kakuhle, amasuntswana endle anokunamathela kwimiphetho ye-anus yakho, nto leyo ebangela ukurhawuzelelwa. Ukuphindaphindeka kunye nokungaguquguquki kwendle yakho nako kunokuchaphazela oku. Umzekelo, ukuba uqunjelwe (unesisu esingaphantsi kwesithathu ngeveki) okanye unesifo sorhudo, unokuba nokurhawuzelelwa.

Ukutya neziselo

Ezinye zokutya neziselo ozityayo nazo zinokubangela oku kurhawuzelelwa.

• Iimveliso zederi
• Iziselo ezinekhabhoni
• Iziselo ezine-caffeine (umz. ikofu, iti, isoda)
• Ukutya okune-asidi okanye okuneziqholo (umz. iitumato, iziqhamo ze-citrus, iitshili, igalikhi eluhlaza)

Iimpahla

Kwaneempahla ozinxibayo zingayichaphazela le nto. Iimpahla zangaphantsi eziqinileyo okanye iibhulukhwe zinokubamba ubushushu kunye nokufuma (ukubila) kwindawo ejikeleze i-anus, nto leyo eyenza ukurhawuzelela kube mandundu.

Ezinye iimeko zonyango

IiHemorrhoids

Ii-hemorrhoids zimithambo yegazi evuvukileyo neyandayo eyenzeka ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwe-anus. Ii-hemorrhoids ezinkulu ngaphandle kwe-anus (ii-hemorrhoids zangaphandle) zinokwenza kube nzima ukuphuma endle emva kokuya kwigumbi lokuhlambela. Ii-hemorrhoids zangaphakathi zinokubangela ukopha okanye ukungcola kwindle okanye ukungakwazi ukuzibamba. Oku kunokubangela nokurhawuzelelwa lusu.

Usulelo lweMvubelo (Usulelo lweMvubelo - Candida)

Usulelo lwemvubelo lubangelwa luhlobo lwefungus olubizwa ngokuba yiCandida . Olu sulelo lunokuqala kwilungu lobufazi okanye i-rectum. Lunokubangela utshintsho eluswini, ukudumba, okanye amanxeba amancinci kunye nokuqhekeka eluswini kuloo ndawo.

Iimfantu zempundu

Ezi ziinkxwaleko okanye imingxunya eluswini olujikeleze i-anus okanye umjelo wempundu. Eyona nto ibangela oku kukwenzakala okuthile kule ndawo. Imizekelo ibandakanya ukuqhinwa, ukuxinana ngexesha lokuhamba kwamathumbu, urhudo olude, kunye nokwabelana ngesondo ngempundu.

I-HPV kunye neeWarts

I-Human Papillomavirus (HPV) yintsholongwane edla ngokuchaphazela amalungu esini, i-anus, kunye ne-rectum. I-HPV ibangela ii-genital warts . Ezi zizifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo. Zibangela amaqhuma amancinci okanye ukukhula (ii-warts) kumalungu esini nakwi-anus. Ezi ntsholongwane ngamanye amaxesha zinokubangela ukopha okuncinci, ukungakhululeki, kunye nokudumba.

Iimpethu (Iimpethu zePinworms / Iimpethu zeThreadworms)

Iipinworms, ingakumbi iipinworms, ziimpethu ezincinci kakhulu, ezimhlophe okanye ezingwevu kancinci. Ziziiparasite , oko kuthetha ukuba zixhomekeke komnye umntu ukuze ziphile. Ezi mpethu zihlala emathunjini nakwi-rectum yabantu abanesi sifo. Zibeka amaqanda ajikeleze i-anus ebusuku . Yiyo leyo imbangela yokurhawuzelelwa yi-anal. Oku kuxhaphake kakhulu kubantwana abancinci.

Ungazi njani ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba unale ngxaki? (Ukuxilongwa)

Xa usiya kugqirha, uza kuqala enze uvavanyo lomzimba . Oku kuza kuquka uhlolo olucokisekileyo lwendawo ejikeleze i-anus yakho, ekhangela naluphi na utshintsho kumbala wolusu, ubume balo, amaqhakuva, okanye izilonda. Ukongeza, ugqirha unokukubuza imibuzo efana nale:

• Ngaba kukho amayeza owasebenzisayo okwangoku?
• Uchitha kangaphi amanzi ?
• Ingakanani indle yakho ehambelanayo? (Ingaba ilulwelo okanye inamaqhuqhuva?)
• Luhlobo luni lokutya olutya kakhulu?
• Usela ziphi iziselo?
• Usebenzisa luphi uhlobo lwesepha xa uhlamba?
• Loluphi uhlobo lwephepha langasese olisebenzisayo?
• Ingaba udla ngokunxiba impahla ebambekayo (impahla yangaphantsi, iibhulukhwe)?
• Ngaba unayo nayiphi na i-allergies yokutya?

Ukuba ugqirha akakwazi ukufumana unobangela wokurhawuzelelwa kwakho kolu lwazi, okanye ukuba imeko yakho ayiphucuki ngonyango, unokukuthumela kwi -dermatologist .

Zeziphi iimvavanyo ezenziwayo?

Kukho uvavanyo olulula olubizwa ngokuba luvavanyo lweteyipu ukuze kubonwe ukuba ngaba iipinworms zibangela ukurhawuzelelwa. Iipinworms zisebenza kakhulu ebusuku. Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba umntwana wakho unale meko, ungancamathisela iqhekeza elincinci leteyipu kufutshane nempundu ngaphambi kokuba umntwana wakho alale. Xa umntwana wakho evuka kusasa, yikhuphe iteyipu ujonge ukuba ayinazo na iimpethu okanye amaqanda.

Uyinyanga njani le nto yokurhawuzelelwa yimpundu?

Rhoqo, xa unyanga oku, into yokuqala ekufuneka ugxile kuyo kukubaZiqhelise ucoceko oluhle lwempundu. Oku kuthetha ukucoca i-anus kakuhle emva kokuhambisa isisu, ukugcina indawo yomile, kunye nokufaka umgubo omncinci we-talcum ongengonyango. Ukuba une -pruritus ani yesibini , oko kuthetha ukuba ukurhawuzelelwa kubangelwa yenye imeko, unyango luya kuxhomekeka kwisizathu esithile . Iindlela zonyango ziquka:

Iikhrimu kunye namafutha okugcoba

Kukho iikhrimu ezifumaneka kwikhemesti, ezifana ne -hydrocortisone . Ezi zi-ointments ezikwiklasi ye-corticosteroid , zidityaniswe ne-painkiller. Ezi zinokusetyenziswa kwindawo echaphazelekayo kabini okanye kathathu ngemini. Ezinye izifundo zibonisa ukuba iikhrimu ezine -capsaicin ziyindlela elungileyo endaweni ye-corticosteroids yokurhawuzelelwa okungapheliyo kwempundu.

Amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane kunye namayeza okubola

Ukuba ugqirha wakho ukrokrela ukuba ukurhawuzelelwa kubangelwa lusulelo, unokukunika amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane okanye amayeza okulwa nentsholongwane .

Inaliti yeMethylene blue / Ukudweba itattoo empundu

Ukuba ezinye iindlela zonyango azisebenzi, oogqirha ngamanye amaxesha basebenzisa inaliti ebizwa ngokuba yi-methylene blue . Oku kuquka ukufaka eli yeza phantsi kolusu olujikeleze i-anus. I-methylene blue isebenza ngokuphelisa iintlungu ezikuloo ndawo, inciphisa iintlungu kunye nokurhawuzelelwa.

Ngaba kukho naziphi na iindlela zonyango ezinokwenziwa ekhaya?

Ewe, zininzi izinto onokuzenza ekhaya ukunciphisa ukurhawuzelela kwempundu:

• Sebenzisa iphepha langasese elingenazo iidayi kunye namavumba: Amanye amaphepha angasese aneedayi okanye amavumba anokubangela i-allergies yolusu. Ngoko ke khetha iimveliso ezithi "azinadayi," "azinavumba," "azinambala," kunye "ne-hypoallergenic."
• Kuphephe ukusebenzisa isepha ezibukhali, iziqholo, kunye needeodorants eluswini lwakho: Ezi zinokuba nezinto ezibangela i-allergen okanye iikhemikhali .
• Nxiba impahla yangaphantsi yekotoni: Impahla yangaphantsi yekotoni ifunxa umswakama kakuhle. Kwakhona, qiniseka ukuba impahla yakho yangaphantsi ilingana kakuhle kwaye uyitshintshe rhoqo. Sebenzisa isepha engenavumba xa uhlamba impahla yakho yangaphantsi.
• Ziphephe ezinye iziselo nokutya: Ubisi, iziselo ezine-carbonated, iziselo ezine-caffeine, kunye nokutya okune-asidi/okumuncu konke kunokukwenza ukurhawuzelela kwakho kube kubi ngakumbi. Kodwa ungayeki ukuzitya zonke ngaxeshanye. Zama ukuyeka ukutya into enye ngexesha kangangeentsuku ezimbalwa ukuze ubone ukuba loluphi ukutya/isiselo esibangela ukurhawuzelela kwakho.

Yintoni endimele ndiyilindele kule meko?

Ukuba ucoceko olufanelekileyo kunye nonyango olufanelekileyo, abantu abanokurhawuzelelwa yimpundu banokuphila ngokukhawuleza.Iimpawu zihlala ziphela kwiveki enye ukuya kwezintathu. Nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, ukuchacha kungathatha ixesha elide.

Ndingazinyamekela njani? (Iingcebiso zokuzinyamekela)

Ukuba urhawuzelelwa yimpundu, landela la macebiso okuzinyamekela:

• Lawula umnqweno wakho wokukrwela: Ukukrwela kunokuba kubi ngakumbi ebusuku. Usenokukrwela iinzipho zakho xa ulele ungaqondanga. Ngoko ke, nxiba iiglavu zekotoni ezicocekileyo nezithambileyo xa ulele ebusuku. Oku kunokunceda ukuthintela ukonakala kolusu kunye nosulelo.
• Gcina indawo ejikeleze i-anus icocekile kwaye yomile: Emva kokuhambisa isisu okanye ukuhlamba, coca indawo ejikeleze i-anus ngamanzi acocekileyo (kwishawa okanye kwi-bidet), iphepha langasese elimanzi, okanye ii-baby wipes. Emva koko, yomise ngetawuli yephepha okanye itawuli. Ungasebenzisa ne-hair dryer kubushushu obuphantsi.
• Sebenzisa izinto ezifunxayo: I-cornstarch encinci, umgubo we-talcum onganyangwanga, okanye iqhekeza le-cotton wool linokunceda ekufunxeni umswakama kuloo ndawo.
• Musa ukucoca ngamandla kakhulu: Kuphephe ukusebenzisa isepha xa ucoca i-anus. Musa ukuhlikihla kakhulu ngephepha langasese okanye ngelaphu.
• Ziphephe iimveliso ezineziqholo: Iikhrimu ezinevumba elimnandi, iiloshini, iibhafu zeebhamu, kunye neempuphu zinokunyusa ukurhawuzelela.
• Yitya ukutya okutyebileyo kwifayibha : Ukutya okunesondlo kunceda ukuthintela ukuqhina okanye urhudo kwaye kulungise ukuhamba kwamathumbu ngendlela eqhelekileyo.
• Sebenzisa iikhrimu/amafutha njengoko kuyalelwe: Musa ukuthambisa ngaphezu koko ugqirha akumisele kona. Ukuba ukurhawuzelela akuphelanga okanye kuya kuba mandundu, yeka ukuyisebenzisa kwaye uxelele ugqirha wakho.

Ndifanele ndimbone nini ugqirha?

Ukuba unyangwa kodwa ukurhawuzelela okujikeleze i-anus akupheli, ukuba ukurhawuzelela kuya kuba mandundu emva konyango, okanye ukuba indawo ibonakala inentsholongwane (ukutshintsha kombala wolusu, ukudumba, ukudumba), bona ugqirha ngoko nangoko .

Ndingayibuza yiphi imibuzo ugqirha wam?

Xa ubona ugqirha wakho, ungambuza imibuzo efana nale:

• Ingaba ndinePruritus Ani yasePrimary okanye iSecondary Pruritus Ani?
• Ukuba ndine-secondary pruritus ani, yintoni imbangela?
• Ngawaphi amayeza owacebisayo?
• Ngaba loo mayeza angabangela naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ?
• Zeziphi iindlela zonyango zasekhaya ozicebisayo?
• Ngaba ikho ikhrimu okanye amafutha onokuyinika?
• Ngaba kufuneka ndidibane nogqirha wesikhumba okanye omnye umntu ochwephesha?

Kutheni i-anus yam irhawuzelela ebusuku?

Njengoko besikhe sathetha ngaphambili, iintsholongwane ezifana neepinworms zibeka amaqanda azo zijikeleze i-anus ebusuku. Yiyo loo nto zisebenza kakhulu ebusuku. Yiyo loo nto unokurhawuzelelwa kakhulu ebusuku kunamanye amaxesha emini.

Ngaba kufuneka ndikhathazeke ngokukrwela i-anus yam?

Kwiimeko ezininzi, akufuneki uye kugqirha ukuba urhawuzelelwa yimpundu. Abantu abaninzi bafumana isiqabu ngokucoca umzimba ngendlela efanelekileyo kunye namayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha.

Ukurhawuzelelwa yimpundu yimeko engathandekiyo kakhulu. Iyacaphukisa, iyabangela iintloni, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ayinyamezeleki kangangokuba awukwazi ukucinga ngenye into. Kodwa khumbula, kukho isiqabu!

Ucoceko olufanelekileyo, amayeza ukuba kuyimfuneko, kunye nokunyamekela ngobunono kunokunceda ekunciphiseni ukurhawuzelela kwempundu. Ukuba iimpawu zakho azipheli nangona unyango lukhona, bonana nogqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.

Khumbula eyona nto ibalulekileyo (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Ngoko ke, ukurhawuzelelwa yimpundu akuyonto yokungayinanzi.

• Ucoceko yeyona nto ibalulekileyo. Soloko ugcine indawo ejikeleze i-anus icocekile kwaye yomile.
• Zama ukufumanisa ukuba yintoni ebangela ukurhawuzelelwa kwakho. Isenokuba kukutya, uhlobo lwesepha, okanye enye ingxaki yempilo.
• Musa ukukhwaza! Oko kuya kuyenza ibe mandundu imeko.
• Ukuba amayeza asekhaya awancedi, ungabi nantloni uye kugqirha . Yena uza kukunika unyango olufanelekileyo.

Ndiyathemba ukuba olu lwazi luluncedo kuwe. Hlala usempilweni!

👩🏽‍⚕️ Imibuzo eyongezelelweyo (Ii-FAQ)

💬 Kutheni ndisoloko ndirhawuzelelwa ziimpundu?

Zininzi izizathu zoku. Ezona zizathu ziphambili kukuba indawo ayicocwanga kakuhle okanye yonakaliswe kukuhlanjwa kakhulu. Iipinworms, usulelo lwefungus, okanye iihemorrhoids nazo zinokubangela oku kurhawuzelelwa.

💬 Simele senze ntoni ekhaya xa sifumana i-rectum erhawuzelelwayo?

Xa ukhwehlela, musa ukuyikrwela uze uzenzakalise. Emva kokusebenzisa indlu yangasese, endaweni yokukrwela, yihlambe ngamanzi uze uyiphaphathe ngelaphu elithambileyo. Kwakhona, yenza umkhwa wokunxiba impahla yangaphantsi ekhululekileyo, yekotoni kuphela.

💬 Ngaba kukho amafutha anokusetyenziswa ukunqanda oku kurhawuzelelwa?

Ungafaka ikhilimu encinci efana ne-hydrocortisone, onokuyithenga kwikhemesti, ukunciphisa ukurhawuzelela. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ukurhawuzelela kuhlala ixesha elingaphezu kweveki okanye ukuba kuyopha, ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kufuneka ubone ugqirha.