Ingaba ibele lakho okanye elingaphantsi kwebele lakho libomvu, lidumbile, okanye liyarhawuzelela? Kuqhelekile ukuba uzive usoyika kwaye ukhathazekile xa ubona into efana nale. Usenokucinga, "Ingaba yintoni le?" Kodwa ungoyiki ngoko nangoko. Uninzi lwexesha, kusenokwenzeka ukuba lusulelo okanye into elula, enokunyangeka , njengengxaki eqhelekileyo yolusu. Kodwa kunqabile kakhulu, lunokuba luphawu lomhlaza webele, into ekufuneka ixhalatyelwe. Ngoko ke eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukwazi oku. Masithethe ngayo ngokulula.
Yintoni ebangela olu rhashalala?
Kunokubakho izizathu ezininzi zokuba kubekho irhashalala ebeleni. Makhe sijonge ezona zinto ziphambili.
1. Usulelo lwezicubu zebele (iMastitis)
Ngamafutshane, olu luhlobo losulelo lwamabele olubangelwa ziintsholongwane. Le meko ixhaphake kakhulu koomama abancancisayo. Oku kungenxa yokuba imibhobho yobisi ngamanye amaxesha inokuvaleka ngexesha lokuncancisa, okanye iintsholongwane zinokungena ngeemifantu emincinci kwingono. Oku kuxhaphake kakhulu kwiiveki zokuqala ezi-6-12 emva kokubeleka. Nangona kunjalo, inokwenzeka nakubafazi abangancancisiyo.
Iimpawu ze- Mastitis :
- Amabele am ayaqaqamba xa ndiwachukumisa, avakala eshushu, kwaye avuvukile.
- Ibala elibomvu, elimile okwesinqe, liyabonakala esifubeni.
- Ndiva ukutshisa okanye iintlungu xa ndincancisa.
- Umkhuhlane unokuba ngaphezulu kwe-101°F (38.3°C).
- Ndiziva ndibanda, ndingcangcazela.
2. Iimeko Eziqhelekileyo Zesikhumba
Izifo zolusu ezinokuvela naphi na emzimbeni wethu ngamanye amaxesha zinokubakho nasemabeleni.
- IiHives : Ezi ziiqhuma ezirhawuzelelayo neziphakanyisiweyo ezidla ngokubangelwa yi-allergy.
- I-Psoriasis: Le yimeko apho kuvela khona amabala arhawuzelelayo eluswini ngenxa yotshintsho kwindlela yethu yokuzikhusela komzimba.
- Ukhwekhwe: Isifo esibangelwa sisilwanyana, esifana ne-mite, esibangela ukurhawuzelela okukhulu. Ukurhawuzelela kuba mandundu ebusuku.
- I-Herpes ( ii-shingles ): Oku kubangelwa yintsholongwane efanayo ebangela i-chickenpox. Ibonakala njengama-blisters abuhlungu, agcwele amanzi.
- I-Intertrigo: Le yinto eyenzeka kubantu abaninzi. Ingakumbi kubafazi abanamabele amakhulu, kukuqhambuka okwenzeka xa ulusu olungaphantsi kwamabele lukhuhlana, okubangela ukubila kuqokeleleke kwaye kufume. Oku kuqhelekile kubushushu belizwe lethu. Ngamanye amaxesha kunokuba nevumba elibi.
- Isifo segwele:Xa ulusu luba manzi ngenxa yesifo esithi ``Intertrigo'' esikhankanyiweyo apha ngasentla, ifungus ethi ``Candida'' ehlala ikhona eluswini lwethu iqala ukukhula kakhulu. Oku kubangela ukuba ulusu oluphantsi kwamabele lube bomvu kwaye lurhawuzelele.
- I-Nipple Eczema : Ingabonakala njengerhashalala kwingono enye okanye zombini. Ulusu lunokuba lomile, lube namaxolo, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha luvakala ngathi lumanzi. Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo, unokufumana imvakalelo yokutsha.
- I-Acanthosis nigricans: Le yimeko engaqhelekanga. Ulusu olungaphantsi kwamabele luba mdaka okanye lube mnyama, lube nombala othambileyo. Oku kungaba luphawu lwesifo seswekile sangaphambi kwexesha, ngoko ke kulungile ukubona ugqirha ukuba unale mpawu.
- Ubushushu: Oku kunokwenzeka xa umbilo uqokelelana phezu kolusu uze uvale amadlala okubila. Abonakala njengamaqhuqhuva amancinci afana namabala.
Ngaba oku kungaba luphawu lomhlaza webele?
Ewe, kunqabile kakhulu ukuba iintlobo ezimbini zomhlaza wamabele zibangele iimpawu ezifana nomhlaza. Kodwa khumbula, ayizizo zonke iirhashalala eziba ngumhlaza. Uninzi lwexesha, ezi zibangelwa zizinto ezilula.
1. Umhlaza Webele Ovuvukisayo (IBC)
Olu luhlobo lomhlaza olungaqhelekanga nolukhula ngokukhawuleza. Uninzi lwabantu alufumani qhuma emabeleni abo. Endaweni yoko, bafumana iimpawu ezibonakala ngathi kukurhawuzelelwa okanye ukulunywa yizinambuzane.
2. Isifo sikaPaget
Le yenye imeko yesikhumba engaqhelekanga enxulunyaniswa nomhlaza. Kule meko, ulusu olujikeleze ingono luba bomvu kwaye lube nerhashalala. Ingabonakala ngathi yi-eczema. Ngamanye amaxesha kunokubakho ukuphuma okanye ukopha kwingono.
Jonga itheyibhile engezantsi ukuze ubone ukuba irhashalala ebangelwa ngumhlaza webele ibukeka njani.
| Uhlobo lomhlaza | Iimpawu ezibonisa |
|---|---|
| Umhlaza webele ovuvukalayo (IBC) |
|
| Isifo sikaPaget |
Masifunde nangeempumlo ezibangelwa kukudumba ngexesha lokukhulelwa.
Ukukhulelwa lixesha apho iihomoni emzimbeni zitshintsha kakhulu, nto leyo enokubangela utshintsho olukhulu kulusu, kuquka nokurhawuzelelwa.
- I-PUPPP (Pruritic Urticarial Papules and Plaques of Pregnancy): Olu lurhawuzelelo olurhawuzelela kakhulu oluvela ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Lunokuqala esiswini luze lusasazeke nakwezinye iindawo zomzimba, kuquka namabele.
- I-eczema ebangelwa kukukhulelwa: Utshintsho kwinkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela ngexesha lokukhulelwa lunokubangela ukuba i-eczema ikhule okanye ibe mandundu ukuba ibisele ikhona.
- Iziphumo zeHormonal: Ukwanda kwamanqanaba ehomoni afana ne-estrogen kunokubangela ukurhawuzelela kunye nokurhawuzelela kwabanye abafazi.
Ukuba ukhulelwe, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthetha nogqirha wakho malunga nayo nayiphi na irhashalala efana nale ukuze akwazi ukunika unyango olukhuselekileyo kumntwana.
Isifo sichongwa kwaye sinyangwa njani?
Ukuba irhashalala yakho ayipheli kwiintsuku ezimbalwa okanye iba mandundu, ngokuqinisekileyo bonana nogqirha. Ugqirha uza kukuhlola aze afumanise ukuba yintoni ebangela oko.
- Uvavanyo: Okokuqala, ugqirha uza kuhlola amabele akho.
- I-Mammogram: Ngamanye amaxesha unokucelwa ukuba wenze i-mammogram ukuze ujonge ngaphakathi kwebele lakho.
- I-Biopsy: Ukuba iimpawu ziyaqhubeka okanye kukho umhlaza orhanelwayo, kunokwenziwa i-biopsy, apho kuthathwa iqhekeza elincinci kakhulu lesicwili sesifuba lize lihlolwe phantsi kwe-microscope.
Unyango luxhomekeke kwisizathu. Ukuba lusulelo lwebhaktheriya olufana ``Mastitis```, ``Amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane`` aya kunikwa. Iyeza elibhalwe ngugqirha kufuneka lisetyenziswe ixesha elichanekileyo kwaye akufuneki limiswe nokuba iimpawu ziyancipha.
Ufanele uye nini ngokuqinisekileyo kugqirha?
Ukuba unezinye zezi mpawu zilandelayo, bonana nogqirha ngokukhawuleza. Ezi ziimpawu zokuba kukho into enokuba yingozi ngaphezu korhawuzelelo nje oluqhelekileyo olunokubangela iimpawu zakho.
| Uphawu ekufuneka luqwalaselwe |
|---|
| Ifiva |
| Ukuba nentlungu enzima kakhulu |
| Imigca ebomvu ebonakala esifubeni |
| Ukukhupha ubofu obumthubi okanye obuluhlaza |
| Izilonda okanye imifantu yesikhumba |
| Ulusu olusesifubeni lufana nexolo loorenji. |
Ungakuthintela njani ukuba olu hlobo lwerhashalala lungenzeki?
Nangona singenakukuthintela zonke iirhashalala, sinokuthintela ezinye zezona ntlobo zixhaphakileyo.
- Ukuthintela i-'Mastitis' (koomama abancancisayo):
- Xa utyisa umntwana wakho, mnike elinye ibele de lingabi nanto, uze utshintshele kwelinye.
- Jonga ukuba umntwana ubambelela kakuhle kwingono yakhe.
- Tshintsha indawo yakho yokuncancisa rhoqo.
- Ukuthintela usulelo lwe-intertrigo kunye ne-yeast:
- Hlamba indawo engaphantsi kwamakhwapha ubuncinane kabini ngemini ngesicoci esithambileyo nesingenasepha uze womise kakuhle ngetawuli ecocekileyo.
- Nxiba ibra ehambelana kakuhle, eyenziwe ngelaphu lendalo elifana nekotoni.
- Gcina ubunzima bakho busempilweni.
- Ukuthintela amadyungudyungu okubila:
- Nxiba impahla ekhululekileyo nephefumlayo xa kushushu.
- Sela amanzi amaninzi. Musa ukuvumela umzimba wakho ube shushu kakhulu.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Nangona ukurhawuzelela ebeleni kunokuba yinto ephazamisayo, uninzi lwexesha akubangelwa yinto enzulu. Kunokwenzeka ukuba kube lusulelo okanye yingxaki nje yesikhumba.
- Nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko ezingaqhelekanga, oku kungaba luphawu lomhlaza webele, ngoko ke musa ukulibala naluphi na utshintsho eluswini, kwimilo, okanye kwinkangeleko yamabele akho.
- Ukuba uneempawu ezinje ngomkhuhlane, iintlungu eziqatha, ulusu olufana namaxolo eorenji, okanye iingono eziguquliweyo, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Ukuba unamathandabuzo okanye uloyiko, eyona nto ilungileyo onokuyenza kukuthetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.
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