Ngaba uziva iintlungu ezinzima nezingenakunyamezeleka? Ugqirha wakho kusenokwenzeka ukuba unike iHydromorphone kuba amanye amayeza okuphelisa iintlungu awanelanga. Le yi-analgesic enamandla, kwaye kubalulekile ukuba ube nolwazi olupheleleyo malunga nendlela yokuyisebenzisa ngokukhuselekileyo. Makhe sixoxe ngeenkcukacha.
Yintoni iHydromorphone?
Ngamafutshane, iHydromorphone liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukulawula iintlungu ezinzima . Oogqirha badla ngokulinika xa ezinye iintlungu zentlungu zingaphumeleli okanye zibangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Likudidi lwamayeza aziwa ngokuba yi-opioids, asebenza ngokuthintela imiqondiso yentlungu ethunyelwa engqondweni, enciphisa ngempumelelo ubukhali bentlungu oyivayo.
Ulwazi olubalulekileyo omele wabelane ngalo nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqalise
Ukuze ukhuseleke, kufuneka wazise ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zilandelayo ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa la mayeza.
| Imeko okanye Umkhwa | Kutheni kufuneka wazise ugqirha wakho? |
|---|---|
| Umhlaza wobuchopho okanye ukwenzakala entloko | Iziphumo zamayeza zinokutshintshwa phantsi kwezi meko. |
| Imbali yokusebenzisa kakubi iziyobisi okanye utywala | Kukho umngcipheko okhulayo wokuxhomekeka. |
| Isifo sezintso, sesibindi, okanye sentliziyo | Uhlengahlengiso lomthamo lunokufuneka njengoko umzimba usebenza ngendlela eyahlukileyo kwiyeza. |
| Isifo sesifuba, isifo semiphunga, okanye ubunzima bokuphefumla | Eli yeza linokucothisa ukuphefumla, nto leyo ebeka umngcipheko wokhuseleko. |
| Imbali yokuxhuzula | Eli yeza linokuthi lichaphazele ukuxhaphaka okanye uhlobo lokuxhuzula. |
| Iingxaki zesisu okanye zamathumbu | Eli yeza linokwenza kube mandundu iimeko ezifana nokuqhina kwesisu. |
| Ii-MAOI inhibitors ezisetyenzisiweyo kwiintsuku ezili-14 ezidlulileyo | Ukudibanisa ezi zinto kunokubangela iziphumo ezimbi kakhulu. |
| Ukukhulelwa, ukucwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye ukuncancisa | Ulwalathiso lwezonyango luyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lomntwana. |
| Ukunganyamezelani kwamanye amayeza, ukutya, okanye idayi | Ukujonga ukuba kukho uvakalelo oluvela kwiintsholongwane okanye iimpembelelo ze-allergy. |
Indlela yokusebenzisa eli yeza ngokufanelekileyo
Nceda ugcine ezi zikhokelo zilandelayo engqondweni:
- Idosi echanekileyo: Ukuba oku kukwimo engamanzi, soloko usebenzisa icephe lokulinganisa elikhethekileyo okanye ikomityi enikiweyo kunye namayeza. Musa ukusebenzisa amacephe asekhitshini asekhaya, kuba akachanekanga.
- Indlela yokuyithatha: Landela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho ngokuchanekileyo. Ukuba uziva uphazamisekile esiswini, yithathe xa usitya.
- Kwishedyuli: Sela idosi emiselweyo ngexesha elimiselweyo. Ungaze uthathe okungaphezulu koko ugqirha wakho akucebisileyo.
- Ukuyeka unyango: Musa ukuyeka ngequbuliso amayeza ngaphandle kokubonisana nogqirha wakho.
- I-Overdose: Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba uthathe ngaphezu kwemiyalelo emiselweyo, funa unyango olungxamisekileyo ngokukhawuleza kwicandelo lezonyango elikufutshane nawe okanye uqhagamshelane neZiko loLawulo lweTyhefu lendawo yakho.
Le mithi yenzelwe wena kuphela. Ungaze wabelane ngale mithi nabanye abantu. Kuyingozi kakhulu ukwenza njalo.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi
Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, yithathe ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba isondele kwidosi yakho elandelayo ecwangcisiweyo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uqalise kwakhona ishedyuli yakho eqhelekileyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini ukuze ubuyisele idosi oyiphosileyo.
Amanyathelo okhuseleko ngelixa usebenzisa le mithi
Ukuze uhlale ukhuselekile ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza, nceda uqaphele oku kulandelayo:
Ukunyamezelana
Ngokusetyenziswa rhoqo, umzimba wakho usenokukwazi ukunyamezela, oko kuthetha ukuba ekugqibeleni ungadinga idosi ephezulu kancinci ukuze ufumane inqanaba elifanayo lokuphelisa iintlungu. Le yindlela eqhelekileyo yokusabela kwiklinikhi kwaye akuthethi ukuba ungumntu othanda umlutha. Umlutha uchazwa njengokusebenzisa amayeza ngezizathu ezingezizo ezonyango. Ngugqirha wakho kuphela omele agqibe ukuba uhlengahlengiso lwedosi luyimfuneko na.
Ukozela kunye nesiyezi
Usenokuba nobuthongo okanye isiyezi . Musa ukuqhuba , ukusebenzisa oomatshini abanzima, okanye ukwenza imisebenzi efuna ukugxila kakhulu ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani. Ukuba ungumntu omdala, phakama kancinci uhleli okanye ulele ukuze uthintele ukuwa okubangelwa sisiyezi. Kuphephe ukusela utywala , kuba bunokubenza mandundu ukozela nezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
Ukuqhinwa
Ukuqhinwa sisisiphumo esiqhelekileyo esibangelwa yile mithi. Ukuthintela oku, sela amanzi amaninzi kwaye utye ukutya okunefayibha eninzi (iziqhamo, imifuno, kunye neenkozo ezipheleleyo). Ukuba awuzange uphume isisu kangangeentsuku ezingaphezu kwe-3, nceda unxibelelane nogqirha wakho.
Ukuqonda iNaloxone
I-Naloxone liyeza likaxakeka elisetyenziselwa ukuphelisa imiphumo yokugqithisa i-opioid. Ukuba unikwe eli yeza, nceda uthethe nogqirha wakho malunga ne-Naloxone kunye nendlela onokuyifumana ngayo. Kubalulekile ukuba wena nosapho lwakho niqhelane neempawu zokugqithisa, ezinje ngobunzima bokuphefumla, ukozela kakhulu , okanye ukulahlekelwa zingqondo.
Iziphumo Ezingalindelekanga Ezifuna Uncedo Lwezonyango Ngokukhawuleza
Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezilandelayo, nceda ufune unyango olungxamisekileyo ngoko nangoko ngokufowunela i-911 okanye undwendwele isebe lezonyango elikufutshane nawe.
| Imiphumela | Yintoni Omele Uyiqaphele |
|---|---|
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, okanye ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi, okanye umqala. |
| Uxinzelelo lweNkqubo yeNervous ephakathi (CNS) | Ukuphefumla kancinci okanye kancinci, ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukozela kakhulu, okanye ukudideka. |
| Ukungoneli kwee-adrenal | Isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, ukungabi namdla wokutya, ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga, okanye isiyezi. |
| Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi | Ukuba nesiyezi, ukuba nentloko ekhaphukhaphu, okanye ukubona izinto ezingabonakali kakuhle. |
Iziphumo Eziqhelekileyo Ezingalindelekanga (Yazisa ugqirha wakho ukuba uyaqhubeka)
- Ukuqhinwa
- Isiyezi
- Ukozela
- Umlomo owomileyo
- Intloko ebuhlungu
- Isicaphucaphu nokuhlanza
Indlela Yokugcina Amayeza Akho Ngokukhuselekileyo
Ngenxa yokuba eli liyeza elinamandla, indawo yokugcina ekhuselekileyo ibalulekile ekukhuselekeni komntu wonke ekhayeni lakho.
- Gcina kude nabantwana nezilwanyana zasekhaya. Eli yeza linokuba yingozi xa lityiwe ngabo.
- Gcina amayeza akho kwindawo ekhuselekileyo netshixiweyo ukuthintela ukubiwa okanye ukusetyenziswa gwenxa.
- Musa ukwabelana. Ukwabelana okanye ukuthengisa la mayeza akukho mthethweni kwaye kuyingozi.
- Musa ukusebenzisa amayeza aphelelwe lixesha.
- Ukulahlwa: Lahla amayeza angasetyenziswanga ngokufanelekileyo. Jongana nekhemesti yakho okanye iinkonzo zenkunkuma zikamasipala ukuze ufumane iinkqubo zokuthatha inkunkuma. Ukuba akukho nkqubo yokuthatha inkunkuma, ukucoca ngamanzi kucetyiswa kuphela njengenyathelo lokugqibela.
Amanqaku Abalulekileyo Okufanele Uwathathe Ekhaya
- Soloko usela amayeza akho njengoko uyalelwe ngugqirha wakho waseNirogi Lanka. Ungaze wandise umthamo wakho wedwa.
- Eli yeza lelakho kuphela. Ungaze wabelane ngalo nabanye.
- Gcina ugqirha wakho enolwazi ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo ezikhoyo kunye nazo naziphi na ezinye iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo.
- Lumka xa kukho ukozela okanye isiyezi; kuphephe ukuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini ude wazi ukuba oko kukuchaphazela njani.
- Funa uncedo olungxamisekileyo ngokukhawuleza ukuba ufumana iimpawu ezinzima ezifana nobunzima bokuphefumla okanye ii-allergy.
- Gcina amayeza akho ngokukhuselekileyo, kude nabantwana kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya.
I-Hydromorphone, i-painkiller, i-opioid, iintlungu eziqatha, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zamayeza
