Ngaba nawe ubanjwa ngumkhuhlane emva kokuba umanziswe yimvula? Okanye uphathwa sisisu emva kokutya into evenkileni? Ngamanye amaxesha izandla neenyawo zakho ziyasikwa, kwaye iintsholongwane zingena emzimbeni ngaloo manxeba . Ngamaxesha anje, ngaphandle kokuba sazi, umkhosi wokhuselo omkhulu ngaphakathi emzimbeni wethu uqala umlo omkhulu naba bahlaseli. Namhlanje, masithethe ngale nkqubo yokuzikhusela imangalisayo, inkqubo yokuzikhusela yomzimba .
Ngoobani aba balindi ngaphakathi kuthi?
Ngamafutshane, inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela liqela labagcini emizimbeni yethu. Njengomkhosi okhusela ilizwe. Umsebenzi ophambili walo mkhosi kukuchonga iintshaba ezingena emizimbeni yethu zivela ngaphandle, zizitshabalalise, kwaye zisikhusele kwizifo.
Ezi ntshaba zinokuba ziintsholongwane ezifana neebhaktheriya, iintsholongwane, iifungi, njl. Ezi ntsholongwane zingena emizimbeni yethu ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Umzekelo, ukuba uchukumisa isitshixo somnyango uze uhlikihle amehlo akho ngeso sandla sinye, intsholongwane ebandayo ekuso ingangena emzimbeni wakho. Ukuba utya ukutya okungacocwanga kakuhle, iintsholongwane ezikuso zingangena emzimbeni wakho.
Inkqubo yethu yokuzikhusela, njenge-bouncer, iyazibona iindwendwe ezingamenywanga. Uyazi ukuba kwenzeka njani? Yonke iseli emzimbeni wethu ineproteni eyahlukileyo kumphezulu wayo, njengomnwe. Inkqubo yethu yokuzikhusela ifunda olu "phawu lweminwe" kwaye ichonge ngokuchanekileyo "lo ngomnye wethu" kwaye "lo ngomnye umntu."
Iiseli zegazi ezimhlophe – Umqolo woMkhosi wethu
Kwakamsinya nje ukuba utshaba lwangaphandle lubhaqwe, amajoni aphambili omkhosi wethu wokhuselo, iiseli ezimhlophe zegazi , aqalisa ukusebenza. Injongo yala majoni kukutshabalalisa iintsholongwane ezihlaselayo.
Ezi seli zegazi ezimhlophe ziveliswa kumongo wethu wethambo. Kodwa ubomi bazo bufutshane, ukusuka kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ukuya kwiiveki ezimbalwa. Ngoko ke imizimba yethu ihlala ivelisa iiseli ezintsha ezimhlophe zegazi. Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zazo, kodwa zonke zinenjongo efanayo - ukulwa nosulelo .
Aphi la majoni?
Aba nogada, abalungele ukusebenza, babekwe kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo emizimbeni yethu, njengakwiinkampu zomkhosi. Nazi ezinye zezo ndawo:
- I-Thymus gland
- Ispleen
- Iitoni
- Ithumba
- Ndibonise uthando
- Ii-Adenoids
Inkqubo yeLymphatic – Indlela Enkulu yeMikhosi Yethu yoKhuselo
Inkqubo ye-lymphatic emzimbeni wakho ifana nenkqubo yendlela eyenzelwe imikhosi yethu yokuzikhusela (iiseli zegazi ezimhlophe) ukuba zihambe emzimbeni wonke.
Usenokuba uqaphele ukuba xa ugula, amaqhuma (ii-nodules) entanyeni yakho, emakhwapheni, nasemqolo ayadumba. Oku akunanto yakwenza nokukhathazeka. Kuthetha ukuba inkqubo yakho yomzimba yokuzikhusela ikwimeko entle kwaye isebenza kakuhle!
Ezi lymph nodes zifana nezihluzi kwinkqubo yethu yokuzikhusela. Zibamba kwaye zitshabalalise izinto ezifana neentsholongwane kunye neeseli ezifileyo ezingena emzimbeni, kwaye zicoce umzimba.
Ihamba njani le mfazwe ngokwenene?
Xa inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela ibona utshaba, iiseli ezimhlophe zegazi ziyayirhangqa intsholongwane ziyigqume okanye ziyitshabalalise. Ukongeza, umzimba wethu uvelisa iiproteni ezikhethekileyo ezibizwa ngokuba zii-antibodies . Ezi antibodies zifana nezihluthulelo ezenzelwe ngokukodwa intsholongwane, ezinamathela kuyo kwaye ziyivale.
Inkqubo yethu yomzimba yokuzikhusela iyaqina ngamava. Nantsi indlela esebenza ngayo:
| Umxholo | Impendulo Yomzimba |
|---|---|
| Xa intsholongwane ingena emzimbeni okokuqala | Kuthatha iintsuku ezininzi ukuba inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela ikwazi ukubona olu tshaba lutsha, ifumane iindawo zalo ezibuthathaka, ize yenze ii-antibodies zokulwa nalo. Ngeli xesha, unokufumana iimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane kunye nomkhuhlane. |
| Xa intsholongwane efanayo ingena okwesibini | Ngoku inkqubo yethu "iyalikhumbula" eli tshaba. Ngoko ke sisebenzisa izixhobo esizenzileyo ngaphambili ukuze silitshabalalise ngokukhawuleza. Usenokungaziva ugula. Umsebenzi uphumelele! |
Le nkumbulo sisiseko sendlela esebenza ngayo imigonyo. Umgonyo ungenisa intsholongwane ebuleweyo okanye ebuthathaka emzimbeni, uqeqesha amajoni ethu omzimba ukuba aqaphele utshaba aze alwe nalo ngaphambi kokuba isifo sokwenyani sivele.
Ngoko ke, kwixesha elizayo xa ugula kancinci, ungoyiki. Khumbula, kukho umkhosi omkhulu ngaphakathi emzimbeni wakho, olwela imfazwe enkulu ngenxa yakho, ongabonakaliyo. Ukuze ubancede, okufuneka ukwenze kukusela amanzi amaninzi, utye ukutya okunesondlo, kwaye ufumane ukuphumla okwaneleyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba iimpawu zakho zinzima okanye aziphucuki kwiintsuku ezimbalwa, qiniseka ukuba ubona ugqirha wakho ukuze akunike ingcebiso.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Inkqubo yethu yokuzikhusela komzimba yinkqubo yendalo yokuzikhusela esikhusela ngokulwa neentsholongwane.
- Iiseli zegazi ezimhlophe zezona majoni aphambili kulo mkhosi. Zitshabalalisa abahlaseli.
- Ukudumba kwamaqatha xa ugula luphawu oluhle lokuba inkqubo yakho yomzimba yokuzikhusela iyasebenza. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ukudumba kuyaqhubeka, kubalulekile ukufuna iingcebiso zonyango.
- Emva kokosuleleka okokuqala, umzimba wethu unokukhumbula loo ntsholongwane uze uyilwe ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo kwixesha elizayo.
- Indlela yokuphila esempilweni (ukutya okunempilo, ukuzilolonga, ukulala ngokwaneleyo) inokugcina amajoni akho omzimba enamandla.
inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela , iiseli ezimhlophe zegazi, usulelo, ii-lymph nodes, ii-antibodies, ukhuselo lomzimba
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