Ingaba le yindlela yokuphelisa ixhala lakho? (Meprobamate) Masithethe ngeepilisi!

Ngaba ngamanye amaxesha uziva ungaphumli kwaye uxhalabile? Sonke sijongana nezi zinto ngaxa lithile ebomini bethu. Ngamanye amaxesha xa ezi meko ziba nzima kancinci, oogqirha banika amayeza athile ukusinceda. Elinye lala mayeza yi (Meprobamate). Ngoko ke namhlanje, masithethe kancinci ngezi pilisi (zeMeprobamate), kulungile?

Luhlobo luni lonyango iMeprobamate?

Ngamafutshane, iMeprobamate liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga iimeko ezifana nexhala . Lisebenza ngokuthomalalisa inkqubo yakho yemithambo-luvo . Oku kunceda ekunciphiseni uxinezeleko noxinzelelo oluvayo.

Nangona kunjalo, oogqirha banokukunika eli yeza kwezinye iimeko, ngoko ke kungcono ukubuza ugqirha wakho okanye ingcali yezemithi isizathu sokuba unikwe eli yeza.

Eli yeza lingafumaneka kwimarike phantsi kwamagama anje ngo (MB-Tab) kunye no (Miltown).

Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza?

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa (iMeprobamate), kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho okanye iqela lezempilo elikunyanga ngezi zinto. Ezi zizinto ezibaluleke kakhulu, kulungile?

• Ukuba unesifo sengqondo esifana nokudakumba .
• Ukuba usela rhoqo.
• Ukuba unesifo sezintso .
• Ukuba unesifo sesibindi .
• Unenani eliphantsi leeseli ezibomvu zegazi.Ukuba inani leeseli ezibomvu zegazi lakho liphantsi.
• Ukuba ukhe waxhuzula ngaphambili.
• Ukuba uxhomekeke kwiziyobisi (ingxaki yokusebenzisa iziyobisi) .
• Ukuba wena okanye umntu kusapho lwakho ukhe wacinga, waceba ukuzibulala, okanye wazama ukuzibulala .
• Ukuba ukhe waba nempendulo engaqhelekanga okanye ye-allergy kwiMeprobamate ngaphambili, thatha amanye amayeza afana neCarisoprodol, iMebutamate, iTybamate, iCarbromal, ukutya, iidayi, okanye izithinteli.
• Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa .
• Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo .

Ngokunika ugqirha wakho olu lwazi, banokwenza isigqibo esichanekileyo malunga nokuba eli yeza likulungele na, nokuba kufuneka ujonge olunye ukhetho, okanye nokuba kufuneka utshintshe idosi.

Ndingayisebenzisa njani le yeza?

Eli yeza lifanele lithathwe ngomlomo , lixutywe neglasi yamanzi. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha idosi echanekileyo, ngexesha elifanelekileyo, njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukungayeki ukuthatha eli yeza ngequbuliso. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela impendulo enzulu. Ukuba iqela lakho lezonyango ligqiba kwelokuba kufuneka uyeke ukulisebenzisa eli yeza, baya kulinciphisa kancinci kancinci idosi yakho. Oku kunokunceda ukunciphisa umngcipheko weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Ukuba unika abantwana eli yeza , kufuneka uxoxe ngalo neqela lakho lezonyango. Ngamanye amaxesha linokunikwa abantwana abaneminyaka emi-6 ubudala kwiimeko ezithile, kodwa kukho amanyathelo okhuseleko asebenzayo.

Xa abantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-65 bethatha eli yeza, banokuba nempendulo ekhawulezileyo kancinci, ngoko ke kunokufuneka idosi ephantsi.

Kuthekani ukuba ndithatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu? (Umthamo ogqithisileyo)

Ukuba ucinga ukuba usele kakhulu eli yeza, fowunela iziko lokulawula ityhefu okanye isebe likaxakeka lesibhedlele elikufutshane ngoko nangoko. Oku kufanele kuthathwe njengengxamiseko.

Khumbula, eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Ungaze unike abanye abantu iyeza lakho.

Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?

Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lokuthatha idosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo njengoko bekucwangcisiwe. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye.

Ziziphi ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana nale mithi?

Kukho amayeza athile kunye nokutya okunokubangela iingxaki xa kusetyenziswe iMeprobamate. Ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngayo yonke into oyithathayo.

Musa ukuthatha eli yeza kunye nezi zinto zilandelayo:

• (I-sodium oxybate)

Eli yeza linokunxibelelana nezi zinto zilandelayo:

• Utywala
• IiBenzodiazepines (umz. iAlprazolam, iDiazepam, iLorazepam)
• Amanye amayeza okulwa nomkhuhlane kunye nee-allergies (amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane )
• Amanye amayeza okudakumba (umz. i-Amitriptyline, iTrazodone)
• Amanye amayeza okuxhuzula (umz. iPhenobarbital, iPrimidone)
• Amayeza anikwayo ukuze ulale ngaphambi kokuba wenze into efana notyando (umz. iPropofol)
• Iipilisi zokulala
• Isiphumzi semisipha
• Ii-opioids, udidi lwamayeza asetyenziselwa iintlungu okanye ukukhwehlela
• IiPhenothiazines (umz. iChlorpromazine, iProchlorperazine, iThioridazine)

Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Ngoko ke xelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (amiselwe ngugqirha okanye athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha), iimveliso zemifuno, iivithamini, kunye nezongezo zokutya ozisebenzisayo. Kwakhona, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa iziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni. Ezi zinto zinokudibana namayeza akho.

Yintoni omele uyilumkele xa usebenzisa amayeza?

(Meprobamate) Jonga imeko yakho yempilo rhoqo kwaye ubone ugqirha wakho. Xelela iqela lakho lezonyango ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki, ukuba ziya zisiba mandundu, okanye ukuba ziyaqhubeka.

• Lumka ngeepilisi zokuthomalalisa iintlungu: Musa ukuthatha ezinye iipilisi zokuthomalalisa iintlungu ezifana ne (Aspirin), (Ibuprofen), ( Naproxen ) ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza. Ukwenza njalo kunokunyusa umngcipheko wokurhawuzelelwa sisisu , isicaphucaphu, kunye nezilonda zesisu. Amayeza amaninzi athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha anokuba nezi zithako. Ngoko ke, funda ngononophelo ilebheli ekwiphakheji yamayeza.
• Izilonda zesisu nokopha: Eli yeza linokubangela izilonda zesisu ezinzulu nokopha. Ngamanye amaxesha oku kunokwenzeka ngaphandle kweempawu. Ukusetyenziswa kwecuba, utywala, ukwaluphala, kunye nempilo embi nako kuyandisa le ngozi. Ukuba unentlungu yesisu, igazi ekuhlanzeni kwakho, okanye igazi kwindle yakho, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.
• Uhlaselo lwentliziyo kunye nestroke: Eli yeza alithinteli uhlaselo lwentliziyo okanye istroke. Kwakhona, eli yeza linokunyusa kancinci umngcipheko wakho wohlaselo lwentliziyo okanye istroke. Okukhona usebenzisa eli yeza ixesha elide, okanye ukuba unesifo sentliziyo, kokukhona umngcipheko wakho uphezulu. Ukuba uthatha i-aspirin ukuthintela uhlaselo lwentliziyo okanye istroke, thetha neqela lakho lezempilo malunga nokusebenzisa eli yeza.
• Utywala: Utywala bunokuphazamisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwale mithi. Ngoko ke, kuphephe ukusela utywala.
• Iimpendulo eziqatha zesikhumba: Iimpendulo eziqatha zesikhumba zinokwenzeka kwiiveki okanye kwiinyanga ezimbalwa emva kokuqala eli yeza. Fowunela umboneleli wakho wezempilo ngoko nangoko ukuba uvela nerhashalala eneempawu ezifana nomkhuhlane okanye ukubanda. Ezi rhashalala zinokuba bomvu okanye zimfusa, emva koko zibe namadyungudyungu kwaye ziqhekeke. Okanye ungabona irhashalala ebomvu ebusweni bakho, emilebeni, entanyeni, okanye phantsi kwamakhwapha kunye ne-lymph nodes ezivuvukileyo.
• Ukulinganisela kunye neNgqwalasela: Eli yeza linokuchaphazela ukulinganisela kwakho, ixesha lokuphendula, kunye nokukwazi kwakho ukwenza izigqibo ezilungileyo. Ngoko ke , kuphephe ukuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani.Ukuze unciphise umngcipheko wokuba nesiyezi kunye nokuquleka, hlala phantsi ume ngokukhawuleza. Ukusela utywala kunye nale yeza kwandisa umngcipheko wezi ziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
• Impilo yomlomo: Lumka xa uhlamba, ufaka i-floss, okanye usebenzisa amazinyo, kuba unokufumana usulelo okanye ukopha ngokulula. Ukuba ufumana naluphi na unyango lwamazinyo, xelela ugqirha wakho wamazinyo ukuba usela eli yeza.

Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zale yeza?

Njengazo zonke iziyobisi, iMeprobamate inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ezinye zimbi kakhulu, ezinye azimbi kangako.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kwiqela lezonyango ngoko nangoko:

• Iimpendulo ze-allergy: Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, amaqhuqhuva, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi, okanye umqala.
• Ukudakumba kwenkqubo yemithambo-luvo ephakathi (CNS depression): Ukuphefumla kancinci okanye kancinci, ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukuquleka, isiyezi, ukudideka, ubunzima bokuhlala uphaphile.

Ukuba ubona into efana nale , ungoyiki, bonana nogqirha ngokukhawuleza.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezihlala zingadingi nyango (kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kwiqela lezonyango ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza):

• Urhudo
• Isiyezi
• Ukozela
• Intloko ebuhlungu
• Ukulahlekelwa yibhalansi okanye ulungelelwaniso
• Isicaphucaphu
• Ukuhlanza

Olu luhlu aluzizo zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ubona enye into engaqhelekanga, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.

Ufanele uwagcine njani amayeza akho?

Gcina eli yeza kude nabantwana nezilwanyana zasekhaya. Ligcine kwindawo ekhuselekileyo ukuze ulikhusele ekubiweni, kuba lingasetyenziswa gwenxa. Ungaze wabelane nabanye ngamayeza akho.

Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwe-15 kunye ne-30 degrees Celsius, phakathi kwe-59 kunye ne-86 degrees Fahrenheit). Gcina ibhotile ivaliwe kakuhle. Musa ukusebenzisa amayeza aphelelwe lixesha, walahle kude.

Eli yeza linokuba yingozi okanye libulale xa lisetyenziswa ngabanye abantu abadala, abantwana, okanye izilwanyana zasekhaya. Ngoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukulahla ngokufanelekileyo amayeza ongasawadingiyo okanye aphelelwe lixesha.

Izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ekufuneka uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Kulungile, ngoko ke sithethe kakhulu ngayo (iMeprobamate), akunjalo? Okokugqibela, khumbula oku:

• Landela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho: Sela idosi emiselweyo, ngexesha elimiselweyo, kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelela. Musa ukuyeka ukuyithatha ngequbuliso.
• Lumka ngemiphumo emibi: Ukuba ubona nantoni na engaqhelekanga, ingakumbi ukuba ubona nayiphi na imiphumela emibi kakhulu, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
• Xelela ugqirha wakho ngamanye amayeza: Xelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye notywala kunye necuba.
• Musa ukwabelana ngeyeza: Eli yeza lelakho kuphela.
• Gcina ikhuselekile, ilahle ngokufanelekileyo: Gcina kude nokufikelela kwabantwana. Lahla amayeza angasetyenziswanga ngokufanelekileyo.
• Kuphephe ukuqhuba: Musa ukuqhuba ude wazi ukuba iyeza likuchaphazela njani.

Kubalulekile ukunyamekela impilo yakho. Ndiyathemba ukuba olu lwazi luza kukunceda!