Khawuthelekelele unesilwanyana esifana nempethu esihlala emlonyeni wakho, ezintsinini zakho... Ayikwenzi ungcangcazele? Le yimeko engaqhelekanga kodwa enokuba yingozi eyaziwa kwezonyango njenge-
Oral Myiasis . Le yinto engaqhelekanga kakhulu ebantwini, kodwa phantsi kweemeko ezithile, le ngozi inokuvela. Ngoko ke, ungoyiki. Makhe sithethe ngale nto ngokucacileyo nangokulula namhlanje.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni i-oral myiasis?
Ukuze siqonde oku, masiqale sijonge ukuba yintoni "i-larva". I-larva sisinambuzane esincinci esiqanduselwe kwiqanda kodwa asikaphumi amaphiko kwaye sisinambuzane esipheleleyo. Sifana ne-caterpillar ngaphambi kokuba sibe yibhabhathane.
I-Oral Myiasis kuxa ii-larvae (iimpuku) zezinye iintlobo zeempukane zingena kwizicubu ezithambileyo zomlomo wabantu okanye izilwanyana, njengeentsini
namanxeba , kwaye ziqale ukuhlala apho. Kukho iindlela ezimbini eziphambili ezinokwenzeka ngayo oku: 1.
Ngokutya: abantu bengazi batya ukutya okuqulethe ezi zinambuzane. 2.
Ngeempukane: impukane ingena ngqo emlonyeni ize ibeke amaqanda ayo kwinxeba okanye kwindawo ethambileyo apho. Ezi zinambuzane ziphila ngokutya izicubu ezingaphakathi emlonyeni. Akunjalo kuphela, kodwa ukukhupha kwazo kukwabangela usulelo lweentsholongwane kwaye izicubu ziqala ukubola. Oku kwenza kube lula ukuba iimpethu zingene nzulu.
Ziziphi iintlobo eziphambili zezi zinambuzane?
Kuye kwafunyaniswa iintlobo zeempukane ezingaphezu kwama-80 kwihlabathi liphela ezinokubangela olu hlobo losulelo. Ezi zezinye zeentlobo eziphambili ezifumaneka emlonyeni womntu.
| Uhlobo lweLarva | Inkangeleko kunye nenkcazo |
|---|
| Ibhabhathane leScrewworm ( Cochiliomyia hominivorax ) | Njengoko igama lisitsho, ifana nesikrufu. Esinye isiphelo sibuthuntu, esinye sibukhali. Umzimba omhlophe ujika ube bomvu-pinki xa uvuthiwe. |
| Ibhabhathane yomntu ( Dermatobia hominis ) | Ezi zibungu zimhlophe. Zikwabizwa ngokuba "ziimpethu ezimhlophe." Zinemiqolo ejikeleze imizimba yazo. Xa isilwanyana esifana nengcongconi siziluma size sizifunxe igazi lazo, ezi zibungu zingena ngesikhumba. |
| Impukane yenyama ( Sacrophagidae ) | Inomzimba omde, omhlophe kunye nentloko emxinwa. Ingakhula ibe malunga neemilimitha ezili-9-13 ubude. Ingaphila kwizicwili eziphilayo kunye nezidumbu. |
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuqonda ukuba nokuba loluphi uhlobo lwe-larva, le yimeko enzima efuna unyango .
Zithini iimpawu zoku kwaye kufuneka uye kugqirha nini?
Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, unokufumana enye okanye ngaphezulu kwezi mpawu. Ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi, eyona nto ingcono onokuyenza
kukubona ugqirha ngokukhawuleza .
| Uphawu | Ingcaciso elula |
|---|
| Izilonda okanye imingxunya emlonyeni | Izilonda okanye amanxeba angaqhelekanga avela kwiintsini, emilebeni, okanye ngaphakathi ezidleleni. |
| Intlungu ebuhlungu | Usenokuziva intlungu eyahlukileyo, enzima ngakumbi kunentlungu yamazinyo eqhelekileyo. |
| Ukuziva ngathi kukho into ehambayo emlonyeni | Ukuchaneka, kuvakala ngathi kukho into erhuqayo okanye ehamba ngaphakathi kwiintsini. |
| Ukukhupha ubofu emanxebeni | Ubomvu okanye olunye ulwelo luphuma emanxebeni. |
| Iintsini ezifileyo | Izicubu ezisezintsinini ziyafa, kwaye zinokujika zibe mnyama okanye zibe mdaka. |
Ukuba ubona into efana nale, musa ukuchitha ixesha kwaye yiya kwiSebe
lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele ngokukhawuleza.Okanye uye kubona ugqirha.
Ngubani osengozini enkulu yokuhlaselwa yile meko?
Nangona oku kunokwenzeka nakubani na, abanye abantu basengozini enkulu. Isizathu soku kukuba kudala indawo apho impukane inokungena lula emlonyeni ize ibeke amaqanda.
Izinto ezinobungozi:
- Ukuphefumla ngomlomo: Le ngozi iphezulu kwabo baphefumla ngomlomo, ingakumbi ebusuku.
- Impilo yomlomo engentle: Iimpukane zinokutsalwa zizinto ezifana neentwana zokutya ezinamathele emlonyeni kwaye zingahlambi amazinyo akho.
- Iimeko ezithile zempilo: Kwabo bangakwaziyo ukuzibamba kwaye benengxaki yokugcina imilomo yabo ivaliwe ngenxa yeemeko ezifana nokuxhuzula , ukugula ngengqondo , kunye nesifo sohlangothi .
- Ukusela utywala ngokugqithisileyo: Umngcipheko uyanda kuba umlomo usenokuvuleka ngelixa ungazi nto.
- Abantu abadala nabakhubazekileyo: Abantu abanengxaki yokunyamekela ucoceko lwabo basengozini enkulu yokuba nale meko.
- Emva kokukhutshwa kwezinyo: Inxeba apho kukhutshwa izinyo linokuba yindawo elungileyo yokuba iimpukane zibeke amaqanda .
Iphathwa njani? Ngaba yinto yokoyika?
Ukuba ubona ugqirha ngexesha, oku kunokunyangeka ngokupheleleyo.
Musa ukuzama ukunyanga ekhaya nangasiphi na isizathu. Le yindlela ugqirha ayiphatha ngayo. 1.
Ukususa iimbungu: Okokuqala, ugqirha ufaka ulwelo (umz. i-turpentine, ioyile yeminerali) enxebeni ukuze iimbungu zingaphefumli. Emva koko, iimbungu ziqala ukuphuma enxebeni, zifuna ioksijini yokuphefumla. 2.
Ukususa iimbungu: Emva koko, kusetyenziswa izixhobo zonyango (ii-clinical pincers), ezi zimbungu zisuswa ngononophelo nganye nganye. Ngamanye amaxesha iyeza lokudambisa iimbungu (elifana ne-'Lidocaine') liyafakwa ukuze kutsalwe iimbungu. 3.
Ukucoca inxeba kunye nokunyanga izifo: Emva kokususa iimbungu, inxeba liyacocwa kakuhle kwaye kunikwa
amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane ukuthintela izifo ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane. Emva konyango, ungaphila ngokupheleleyo. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukufuna ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uqaphela iimpawu.
Singazikhusela njani kule meko iyingozi?
Eyona nto ingcono onokuyenza kukuphepha oku. Ungakwenza oku ngokulandela la manyathelo alula.
- Gcina umlomo wakho usempilweni: Hlamba amazinyo akho kakuhle kabini ngemini. Gcina umlomo wakho ucocekile.
- Gcina okusingqongileyo kucocekile: Susa iindawo zokuzalela iimpukane ezijikeleze indlu (ezifana neembiza zenkunkuma). Gcina indlu ingenazo iimpukane.
- Sebenzisa amanyathelo okhuseleko : Faka isixovuli sezinambuzane kwaye usebenzise inethi zomngxunya, ingakumbi xa uhamba kwindawo enezinambuzane ezininzi.
- Bakhathalele abantu abasemngciphekweni: Ukuba unomntu omdala ekhaya, isigulana esilele ebhedini, okanye umntu okhubazekileyo engqondweni, soloko uqaphela impilo yomlomo wakhe.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Oral Myiasis yimeko yezonyango engaqhelekanga kodwa enzulu ebangelwa kukukhula kweempukane ezikhula emlonyeni.
- Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuzikhusela koku kukugcina umlomo wakho ucocekile kwaye ucocekile.
- Ukuphefumla ngomlomo, iimeko ezithile zempilo, kunye nococeko olungafanelekanga kwandisa umngcipheko .
- Ukuba ufumana izilonda ezingaqhelekanga, iintlungu, okanye ukuziva into ethile ishukuma emlonyeni wakho, ungaze uzame ukuyinyanga ekhaya, kodwa bonana nogqirha ngoko nangoko.
- Le meko inokunyangeka ngokupheleleyo ngonyango olufanelekileyo.
I-Oral Myiasis, Iimpethu zomlomo, iimpukane, iimbungu, impilo yomlomo, usulelo, iimpethu emazinyweni, isifo seentsini, usulelo olubangelwa zizinambuzane, iimpethu emlonyeni
💬 Comments (0)
Akukho zimvo zithunyelweyo okwangoku. Faka uluvo lwakho apha okokuqala.
Faka uluvo lwakho