Ngaba ukhe wanesifo sebhaktiriya waza ugqirha wakho wakuyalela inaliti ebizwa ngokuba yiPenicillin G? Okanye ngaba kukho umntu kusapho lwakho ofumana eli yeza? Usenokuba woyika kancinci xa usiva igama elithi, "Kuqhelekile ukuba woyike kancinci xa usiva igama elithi 'injection.'" Kodwa ungakhathazeki. I-Penicillin G sisibulali-ntsholongwane esisebenzayo kakhulu esisetyenziswe kwihlabathi liphela ixesha elide. Kweli nqaku, siza kuthetha ngayo yonke into ekufuneka uyazi malunga neli yeza.
Kalula nje, yintoni iPenicillin G?
I-Penicillin G luhlobo lwe- antibiotic . Ngamafutshane, eli yeza lisetyenziselwa ukutshabalalisa iintsholongwane eziyingozi ezingena emizimbeni yethu. Cinga ngemizimba yethu njengelizwe, kwaye iintsholongwane zifana neentshaba ezihlasela elo lizwe. I-Penicillin G ngumkhosi okhethekileyo oyoyisa ezo ntshaba.
Eli lilungu leqela lamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi- 'penicillin '. Eli liyeza elinamandla kakhulu. Yiyo loo nto linikwa njengenaliti ngqo emzimbeni ukuze likwazi ukufunxwa ngokukhawuleza, endaweni yokuba libe yipilisi.
Kodwa kukho into enye ebaluleke kakhulu ekufuneka uyikhumbule. Eli yeza lisebenza kuphela kwiintsholongwane ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane . Aliyi kunyanga izifo ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane ezifana nomkhuhlane oqhelekileyo, umkhuhlane, kunye nokukhwehlela. Ngoko ke, ungaze ulisebenzise eli yeza ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uthathe amayeza
Ngaphambi kokuba unikwe inaliti yePenicillin G, ugqirha wakho uza kukubuza imibuzo embalwa. Kodwa kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba unike olu lwazi lulandelayo ngaphandle kokufihla nantoni na. Olu lwazi luya kumisela umthamo weyeza oza kulinikwa kunye nendlela oza kuhlolwa ngayo.
| Ulwazi ekufuneka ulunike | Kutheni kubalulekile? (Ingcaciso elula) |
|---|---|
| Ukuba une -allergies kwi-penicillin okanye kwamanye amayeza . | Le yeyona nto ibalulekileyo. Ukuba wakha waba ne-allergy kwi-penicillin, eli yeza linokubangela i-allergy enzima. Kwakhona, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na i-allergy kwamanye amayeza, ukutya, okanye iidayi. |
| Ukuba unesifo sezintso . | Izintso ziyahluza zize zisuse amayeza kunye nenkunkuma emizimbeni yethu. Ukuba eli yeza linikwe umntu onengxaki yezintso, lisenokungasuswa kakuhle emzimbeni kwaye linokuqokelelwa emzimbeni, nto leyo ebangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. |
| Ukuba une -asthma okanye esinye isifo semiphunga/sokuphefumla . | Abantu abaneengxaki ezifana ne-asthma ngamanye amaxesha banokuba neempembelelo ze-allergy kumayeza, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha wakho ngale nto. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa . | Naliphi na iyeza kufuneka lisetyenziswe ngononophelo olukhulu ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Nangona eli yeza lithathwa njengelikhuselekileyo, kubalulekile ukuthetha nogqirha wakho ngalo mba. |
| Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo . | Inani elincinci kakhulu lala mayeza linokudluliselwa eluswini ngobisi lwebele. Ugqirha uya kugqiba ukuba lunokumchaphazela na umntwana okanye akunjalo. |
Uyisebenzisa njani le naliti?
Eli yeza lidla ngokunikezelwa esibhedlele okanye ekliniki ngugqirha oqeqeshiweyo okanye abasebenzi abangomongikazi.
- Ifakwa kwisihlunu okanye emthanjeni .
- Ukuba kufuneka usebenzise eli yeza ekhaya (nto leyo eyenzeka rhoqo), isibhedlele siya kukunika uqeqesho olupheleleyo malunga nendlela yokulungiselela iyeza kunye nokufaka inaliti.
- Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuthatha amayeza kanye njengoko ugqirha ewayalele, ngexesha elifanelekileyo, kwaye yonke imihla. Ngamanye amaxesha, xa iimpawu zesifo ziphela, abanye abantu bayayeka ukuwathatha amayeza. Nceda ungakwenzi oko. Ukuba wenza njalo, usulelo lusenokunganyangeki ngokupheleleyo kwaye lunokuphinda lubuye.
Wenza ntoni ngeenaliti neesirinji ezisetyenzisiweyo?
Ukuba usela eli yeza ekhaya, akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo ukufaka iinaliti ezisetyenzisiweyo kunye neesirinji kwinkunkuma eqhelekileyo. Kukho isitya esikhethekileyo sazo (isitya esibukhali). Ukuba awunaso, buza ugqirha wakho okanye isibhedlele ngalo mba. Oku kungenxa yokhuseleko lwakho nolwabanye abantu.
Kuthekani ukuba idosi yeyeza inyuswe ngengozi? (Ukugqithisa)
Ukuba ucinga ukuba unikwe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, okanye ngempazamo usele amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, musa ukulibazisa.
Yiya kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko. Okanye utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
- Ukuba ufumana amayeza akho esibhedlele okanye ekliniki: Ukuba awukwazi ukuza ngexesha, fowunela isebe elifanelekileyo ngoko nangoko. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ungaphoswa lixesha lakho lokubonana namayeza.
- Ukuba usela iyeza ekhaya: Sela idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lokusebenzisa idosi yakho elandelayo, yeka idosi ephosiweyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Musa ukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini nangasiphi na isizathu. Ukuba awukwazi ukukhumbula, thetha nogqirha wakho.
Ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana nePenicillin G
Amanye amayeza owasebenzisayo anokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwePenicillin G. Ngoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo. Oku akubandakanyi iipilisi kunye nesiraphu ozisebenzisayo kuphela, kodwa kuquka nawaphi na amayeza e-Ayurvedic, iivithamini, kunye nezongezelelo ozisebenzisayo.
Nazi ezinye zeendlela zonyango ezinokusebenzisana nePenicillin G:
- I-aspirin
- Ezinye ii-antibiotics ezifana ne-chloramphenicol, i-erythromycin, i-tetracycline
- I-Diuretics (amayeza asusa amanzi emzimbeni)
- Iihomoni ze-estrogen okanye ze-progestin (ezifumaneka kwiipilisi zokulawula ukuzalwa)
- I-Probenecid (iyeza le-gout)
- Iipilisi zokubulala iintlungu ezifana ne-Indomethacin kunye ne-Phenylbutazone
Kubalulekile: Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Ngoko ke xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo, nokuba uyatshaya okanye usela utywala .
Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa amayeza
- Hlala ujonge iimpawu zakho: Ugqirha wakho uza kujonga iimpawu zakho ukuze abone ukuba ziya zisiba ngcono okanye zisiba mandundu. Xelela ugqirha wakho ngalo naluphi na utshintsho oluphawulayo (njengokuba iimpawu zakho ziya zisiba mandundu okanye azibi ngcono).
- Urhudo: Kuqhelekile ukuba norhudo ngelixa usela amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane. Kodwa ukuba luhlala ixesha elingaphezu kweentsuku ezimbini, okanye ukuba lumanzi kakhulu kwaye lunzima, njengorhudo, musa ukuthatha nje amayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha, tsalela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Ukuqhambuka okukhulu kwesikhumba: Le yinto ekufuneka uyilumkele kakhulu. Ngamanye amaxesha oku kunokwenzeka nakwiiveki emva kokuba uqalile amayeza. Ukuba ubonakalisa iimpawu ezinje ngomkhuhlane, iintlungu zomzimba, ukuqhambuka okubomvu kwesikhumba, amadyungudyungu, ukuxobuka kwesikhumba, okanye ukudumba kwe-lymph nodes ebusweni, emilebeni, entanyeni, okanye emakhwapheni, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Ukuba unesifo seswekile: Ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza, uvavanyo lweswekile yomchamo lunokubonisa iziphumo ezingezizo ezilungileyo. Ngoko ke thetha nogqirha wakho ngale nto.
- Lumka ngolawulo lokuzala: Ukuba usebenzisa iipilisi zolawulo lokuzala zehomoni, zisenokungasebenzi kakuhle xa usebenzisa iPenicillin G. Ngoko ke, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokusebenzisa olunye uhlobo lolawulo lokuzala, njengekhondom, ngeli xesha.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, iPenicillin G inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Nangona kunjalo, ayinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo. Masiqonde oku ngokucacileyo kwitheyibhile engasezantsi.
| Imiphumela | Ufanele wenze ntoni? |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka uzixele kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo eziqatha ze-allergy: ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala, ubunzima bokuphefumla. | Yiya kwisibhedlele esikufutshane (ETU) ngoko nangoko. Le yimeko engxamisekileyo. |
| Amadyungudyungu eluswini, izilonda, kunye nolusu oluxobukayo: Le meko inokwenzeka, ingakumbi ngaphakathi emlonyeni. Ingahamba nomkhuhlane kunye nokudumba kwama-lymph nodes. | Yazisa ugqirha ngoko nangoko. |
| Urhudo oluqatha kunye nomkhuhlane: ukuphuma kwendle enamanzi. | Yazisa ugqirha ngoko nangoko. Musa ukuthatha amayeza wedwa. |
| Ukukhupha ulwelo olungaqhelekanga kwilungu lobufazi, ukurhawuzelela, okanye ivumba elibi (kubafazi). | Yazisa ugqirha wakho. Oku kusenokuba lusulelo lwefungus. |
| Izinto ezingaqhelekanga ukuba zimbi, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Intloko ebuhlungu | Ukuba ezi zinto ziyaqhubeka, okanye ukuba ziyakukhathaza, xelela ugqirha wakho. |
| Isicaphucaphu okanye ukuhlanza | Ukuba ezi zinto ziyaqhubeka, okanye ukuba ziyakukhathaza, xelela ugqirha wakho. |
| Intlungu, ukubomvu, okanye ukudumba apho kufakwe khona inaliti. | Ukuba ezi zinto ziyaqhubeka, okanye ukuba ziyakukhathaza, xelela ugqirha wakho. |
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga, nceda uxelele ugqirha wakho.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Penicillin G sisibulali-ntsholongwane esinamandla esisetyenziselwa kuphela ukunyanga izifo ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane . Ayinampembelelo kwiintsholongwane.
- Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise amayeza, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke izinto ezikubangela ukuba ungabi namdla kwizinto ezithile kunye neemeko zempilo .
- Sela amayeza ngexesha elimiselweyo kangangeentsuku ezipheleleyo ezichazwe ngugqirha. Musa ukuyeka ukuwasela nokuba iimpawu zakho ziphelile.
- Ukuba ufumana iimpawu ezinobungozi zokunganyamezelani komzimba ezifana nokurhawuzelelwa lusu, amadyungudyungu, okanye ubunzima bokuphefumla, yiya esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza.
- Ukuba ufumana urhudo olukhulu, musa ukuzinyanga kwaye wazise ugqirha wakho.
- Ukuba unemibuzo, iinkxalabo, okanye amathandabuzo malunga nale mithi, ungaze woyike ukubuza ugqirha wakho.
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