Ngaba usebenzisa iipilisi ze-quinine okanye ii-capsules? Masifumanise ngokuqinisekileyo!

Ngaba ugqirha wakho unike i-quinine yemalariya? Okanye kukho umntu kusapho lwakho osebenzisa eli yeza? Ukuba awuqinisekanga ngeli yeza kwaye unoloyiko okanye uxhalabile, masithethe ngalo namhlanje size siliphelise. Eli liyeza elibaluleke kakhulu ukuba lisetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo.

Loluphi uhlobo lonyango olu lwe-quinine?

Ngamafutshane, i-quinine liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-malaria . Ukuchaneka, liyeza elilwa ne-malaria. Kodwa kukho into enye ekufuneka uyikhumbule. Eli yeza alilungelanga ukuqaqamba kwemilenze okanye ukungaziva kakuhle emilenzeni. Ngamanye amaxesha linokusetyenziswa kwezinye izifo . Buza ugqirha wakho okanye umntu okwikhemesti ngalo. Eli yeza lidla ngokuba phantsi kwegama le-Qualaquin, kodwa linokufumaneka phantsi kwamanye amagama.

Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa eli yeza

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa eli yeza le-quinine, kufuneka ucacise ezi zinto kugqirha wakho okanye kwiqela lezonyango elikunyangayo. Ezi zinto zibaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lwakho.

• Ukuba unesifo seswekile .
• Ukuba unesifo esibizwa ngokuba yi -glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency (G6PD deficiency) . Oku kunxulumene ne-enzyme egazini kwaye kunokwenza kube nzima ukunyamezela amanye amayeza.
• Ukuba uneengxaki ezifana nesifo sentliziyo okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo okungahambelaniyo .
• Ukuba unesifo sezintso .
• Ukuba unesifo sesibindi .
• Ukuba ubuthathaka bemisipha okanye izifo ezinxulumene noko.
• Ukuba unengxaki yokubona okanye yokuva .
• Ukuba wakha waba ne -allergy okanye i-reaction engaqhelekanga kwamanye amayeza, ukutya, imibala yokwenziwa, okanye izithinteli, ezifana ne-quinine, i-quinidine, okanye i-mefloquine.
• Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa .
• Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo .

Ndingayisebenzisa njani kanye kanye le yeza?

Eli yeza lifanele lithathwe ngomlomo. Ginya ithebhulethi/ikhaphu ngeglasi yamanzi. Landela imiyalelo ekwileyibhile kagqirha ngokuchanekileyo. Musa ukutyumza okanye ukuhlafuna iipilisi. Kungcono ukuzithatha kunye nokutya. Thatha amayeza akho ngexesha elifanelekileyo, ngamaxesha afanayo. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezu kokuba ugqirha wakho ekuxelele, okanye uwathathe rhoqo. Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha amayeza kuba nje uzive ungcono. Thatha unyango lonke. Oku kubalulekile ukubulala ngokupheleleyo i-malaria parasite.

Xa ikhemesti ikunika eli yeza, liza nencwadana ekhethekileyo yeMedGuide . Ufanele ulifunde ngononophelo ngalo lonke ixesha ufumana iresiphi entsha (ukugcwalisa kwakhona). Iqulethe ulwazi oluninzi olubalulekileyo, ngoko ke ungayityesheli.

Ukuba unika abantwana eli yeza, kufuneka uthethe nogqirha wakho wabantwana ngalo. Ngamanye amaxesha kufuneka unyamekele ngokukhethekileyo kwaye uhlengahlengiso lwedosi.

Kubalulekile: Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe eli yeza kakhulu (ukugqithisa), okanye usele kakhulu ngempazamo, fowunela okanye uye kwiziko lolawulo lwetyhefu okanye kwigumbi likaxakeka elikufutshane ngoko nangoko.

Khumbula: Eli yeza lelakho kuphela. Musa ukwabelana ngalo nabanye, nokuba baneempawu ezifanayo nezakho.

Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?

Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, yithathe ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lokusebenzisa idosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo njengoko bekucwangcisiwe. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini okanye idosi eyongezelelweyo. Ukwenza njalo kunokunyusa umngcipheko weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Ziziphi ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana nale mithi?

I-quinine liyeza elinokubangela iingxaki xa lisetyenziswa namayeza athile. Ngoko ke, kufuneka ulumke kakhulu ngale nto. Olu nxibelelwano lunokunciphisa ukusebenza kwe-quinine okanye lonyuse iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Ungaze usebenzise i-quinine kunye namayeza alandelayo:

• I-Cisapride
• Izithinteli zeCholinesterase ezifana ne-edrophonium, i-neostigmine, i-physostigmine, kunye ne-pyridostigmine
• I-Erythromycin, i-troleandomycin
• I-Flecainide
• Amanye amayeza emalariya afana ne-mefloquine kunye ne-halofantrine
• I-Pimozide
• I-Quinidine
• I-Rifampin
• Amanye amayeza okunceda ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga
• Amanye amayeza asetyenziswa ngexesha lotyando

La mayeza anokusebenzisana ne-quinine:

• I-Acetazolamide
• Ii-antacids (ulwelo/iipilisi zokudumba kwesisu kunye ne-gastritis)
• I-Atorvastatin (iyeza lokunciphisa i-cholesterol)
• I-Cimetidine
• I-Desipramine
• I-Digoxin
• I-Heparin
• I-Ketoconazole
• I-Lovastatin (kwakhona iyeza le-cholesterol)
• I-Simvastatin (kwakhona iyeza le-cholesterol)
• I-sodium bicarbonate
• Amanye amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane
• Amanye amayeza anikwayo xa uxhuzula
• Amanzi e-tonic ane-quinine
• I-Warfarin (i-blood thinner)

Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iindlela zokunxibelelana ezinokwenzeka. Ngoko ke, xelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (kuquka iivithamini, amayeza esintu, amayeza angagunyaziswanga ngugqirha, kunye nezongezo zokutya) . Kwakhona, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa iziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni. Ezi zinto zinokudibana namayeza akho.

Ezinye izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa eli yeza

Kufuneka uziqaphele ezi zinto xa usebenzisa i-quinine.

• Bona ugqirha wakho ukuze uhlolwe rhoqo. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki okanye ukuba zibonakala zisiba mandundu. Ukuba umkhuhlane wakho uyabuya emva kokuba ugqibile ukusebenzisa eli yeza, bona ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
• Abanye abantu banokufumana iswekile ephantsi egazini ngelixa besebenzisa eli yeza. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, ungaziva unesiyezi, unesizungu, ubila, uxhalabile, ungcangcazela, okanye ubuthathaka. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, sela ijusi yeziqhamo okanye utye into emnandi (efana neswekile okanye iglucose) kwaye ufowunele ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. Ukuba unesifo seswekile, jonga iswekile yakho yegazi rhoqo.
• Musa ukuthatha ii-antacids ezine-aluminium okanye i-magnesium zingadlulanga iiyure ezimbini emva kokuthatha eli yeza, kuba ezi zinokunciphisa ukufunxwa kwe-quinine.
• Ukuba uza kutyandwa, utyando, okanye umsebenzi wamazinyo, xelela ugqirha kwangaphambili ukuba uthatha i-quinine.

Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zale yeza?

Njengazo zonke amayeza, i-quinine inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Nangona kunjalo, ayinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo. Ezinye ziyingozi, ngelixa ezinye zincinci.

Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi ziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, xelela ugqirha wakho okanye ingcali yezempilo ngokukhawuleza:

• Iimpendulo ze-allergy: Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela okanye ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi, ubunzima bokuphefumla.
• Utshintsho kwindlela ebona ngayo izinto - njengokufiphala, utshintsho kwindlela ebona ngayo imibala.
• Ubunzima bokuphefumla .
• Ukuquleka .
• Ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza okanye ngokungangqalanga, iintlungu zesifuba .
• Ukulahlekelwa kukuva okanye ukukhala kweendlebe (njenge-tinnitus).
• Ubomvu, ukudumba, ukuxobuka okanye ukuxobuka kwesikhumba (kuquka nomlomo).
• Ukuxhuzula (ukuxhuzula) .
• Ukopha okanye ukukrweleka okungaqhelekanga - njengokuphuma kwegazi empumlweni, ukuphuma kwegazi kwiintsini, okanye amabala egazi phantsi kolusu.
• Amabala angaqhelekanga abomvu okanye amfusa eluswini.
• Ukuziva ubuthathaka obungaqhelekanga .

Ezi ziphumo bezingalindelekanga azidingi nyango. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakukhathaza, xelela ugqirha wakho:

• Ukuhlamba ubuso.
• Urhudo.
• Intloko ebuhlungu.
• Ukuphazamiseka kwesisu, isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza.
• Ukubila.

Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Thetha nogqirha wakho ukuze ufumane ingcebiso yezonyango malunga neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, ungazixela kugqirha wakho okanye kumagunya ezempilo asekuhlaleni.

Uligcina njani eli yeza likhuselekile?

Oku kubaluleke kakhulu.

• Yigcine kude nabantwana. Izinto ezifana neepilisi kunye neekhaphu zinokubonakala ngathi zizinto zokudlala kubantwana abancinci.
• Gcina kubushushu begumbi, phakathi kwama-25 nama-30 degrees Celsius (ama-77 nama-86 degrees Fahrenheit). Gcina kwisikhongozeli esivalwe kakuhle. Khusela ukufuma kunye nobushushu obugqithisileyo.
• Lahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha ngaphandle kokuwasebenzisa. Cela imiyalelo kwikhemesti yakho malunga nendlela yokulahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha ngokufanelekileyo.

Okokugqibela, izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzikhumbule

Kulungile, ngoko ke sithethe kakhulu nge-quinine, akunjalo? Ngamafutshane, nazi izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzikhumbule:

• I-quinine yeyona nto iphambili kunyango lwe-malaria , kungekuphela nje kwiintlungu zemilenze okanye iintlungu zemilenze.
• Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza , ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na ezinye izifo onazo (ingakumbi intliziyo, izintso, isifo sesibindi, ukungabikho kwe-G6PD), amanye amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nazo naziphi na ii-allergies onokuba nazo.
• Sela idosi emiselweyo, ngexesha elimiselweyo, kangangeentsuku ezimiselweyo, njengoko ugqirha ekuyalele. Nokuba uzive ungcono, ungayeki de ugqirha akuxelele ukuba wenze njalo.
• ImiphumelaLumka. Ukuba ubona into enzulu, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. Kwakhona qaphela iimpawu zeswekile ephantsi egazini.
• I-quinine inokuchaphazelana namanye amayeza owasebenzisayo, ngoko ke thetha nogqirha wakho ngaloo nto uze umnike uluhlu olupheleleyo.
• Gcina amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo kude nabantwana .

Ndiyathemba ukuba olu lwazi luza kukunceda. Ukuba unemibuzo, ungathandabuzi ukubuza ugqirha wakho okanye umntu okwikhemesti. Hlala usempilweni!

I- Quinine, imalariya, amayeza, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, iinkcukacha zamayeza