Iindaba ezimnandi kuwe! Ngoku ungene kwi-trimester yesibini, inqanaba elibaluleke kakhulu ekukhulelweni kwakho. Kwabaninzi oomama, eli xesha linokuvakala likhululekile kwaye likhululekile kuneeveki ezidlulileyo. Ngoko ke, masithethe ngendlela intombazana okanye inkwenkwe yakho ekhula ngayo kunye nento eyenzekayo esibelekweni sakho ngeli veki ye-13 ikhethekileyo, kulungile?
Umntwana wakho ukhula njani kule veki?
Le veki ye-13 lixesha lotshintsho olukhawulezileyo nolumangalisayo ekukhuleni komntwana wakho. Makhe sijonge ukuba ziintoni ezo.
Indlela Yokuphila Yosana: Indima YePlacenta
Okwangoku, into ebaluleke kakhulu ebomini bomntwana wakho, i-placenta , sele iphuhlile kwaye iqala ukusebenza. Cinga ngayo njengeziko lokusindisa ubomi elinikezelwe kumntwana wakho! Kukule placenta apho umntwana wakho omncinci efumana i-oksijini ebalulekileyo ekusindeni nasekukhuleni. Xa uphefumla, umntwana wakho ufumana nenye ye-oksijini efunyanwa ngumzimba wakho.
Ayipheleli apho, kodwa zonke izondlo umntwana wakho azidingayo ukuze akhule aze afumane amandla – iivithamini, iiminerali, kunye neeproteni – zithunyelwa kumntwana wakho nge-placenta. Kufana nenkonzo ekhethekileyo yokuhambisa imithwalo yomntwana wakho kuphela, akunjalo? Umntwana wakho ufumana konke oku kukutya okunesondlo okutyayo. Yiyo loo nto kubaluleke kakhulu ukutya ukutya okunesondlo ngeli xesha.
Kwakhona, i-placenta yileyo inceda ekususeni inkunkuma (njenge-carbon dioxide) emzimbeni omncinci womntwana wakho ize iyibuyisele egazini lakho ize iphume emzimbeni wakho. Ngamafutshane, yenza konke okusemandleni ayo ukuthwala umntwana wakho, kuquka ukuphefumla , ukondla, kunye nokukhupha inkunkuma. Ayimangalisi indlela esebenza ngayo indalo?
I-placenta sisitho esimangalisayo esibalulekileyo ekukhuleni komntwana, esisebenza njengomkhuseli womntwana kunye nomthombo wesondlo.
Enye into ebaluleke kakhulu kukuba i-placenta ivelisa iihomoni ezimbini ezibalulekileyo ezikunceda ugcine ukukhulelwa okunempilo nokusebenza kakuhle. Ezi ziihomoni ezibizwa ngokuba yi-progesterone kunye ne -estrogen . Ezi homoni zimbini zifana nabasebenzi abakrelekrele nabangabonakaliyo emzimbeni wakho. Zizo ezikhusela oku kukhulelwa kwaye zidala indawo engcono yokuba umntwana akhululeke kwaye akhuseleke ngaphakathi kwesibeleko.
- I-hormone i -progesterone ilungiselela ulwelo lwesibeleko ukuze umntwana anamathele aze akhule kakuhle. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu ekugcineni ukukhulelwa okuzinzileyo.
- Ihomoni i -estrogen ikwanceda ekuphuhlisweni kwamalungu ahlukeneyo omntwana (umzekelo, isibindi, izintso) kunye neminye imisebenzi emininzi ebalulekileyo enxulumene nokukhulelwa (umzekelo, ukuphuhliswa kwamadlala ebele kanina).
Ngoko ke, i-placenta ngumhlobo nomkhuseli wokuqala womntwana.
Ukhuseleko lwamehlo amancinci
Enye into emangalisayo oza kuyibona kule veki kukuba iinkophe zomntwana wakho zinamathele, ngokungathi zivalekile . Ungakhathazeki, oku kuqhelekile ngokupheleleyo. Uyazi ukuba kutheni? Indalo iyile ngale ndlela yokubonelela ngokhuseleko oluphezulu kumehlo omntwana wakho athambileyo njengoko ekhula ngaphakathi. Ngokuchanekileyo, iinkophe zivalwa ngale ndlela ukuze zikhuseleke ekonakaleni ngelixa umntwana ehambahamba esibelekweni, okanye nangayiphi na indlela, de akhule ngokupheleleyo. Kufana nokuba kukho into exabisekileyo egqunywa ngononophelo.
Ezi mehlo ziyavuleka kwakhona emva kokuba amehlo omntwana ekhule ngokupheleleyo, ngesiqhelo phakathi kweeveki ezingama-26 nezingama-28.
Kodwa ke, emva kokuba uzise umntwana wakho ekhaya, uze ubone umntwana wakho evukile imini yonke, ngamanye amaxesha ukhe ucinge, "Owu, ukuba nje loo mehlo ebenokuvala okomzuzwana, bendingalala nam!" Loo mava amahle phantse wonke umama omtsha awafumanayo!
Into entsha kaBaby ethandekayo: Ukumunca ubhontsi wakhe omkhulu
Kule veki, umntwana wakho usenokuqala ukwenza into ethandeka nangakumbi. Uzama ukuncancisa ubhontsi wakhe emlonyeni! Khawuthelekelele eso sandla sincinci sithandekayo sinobhontsi wakhe emlonyeni! Usenokubona esi siganeko sithandekayo ngexesha lokuskena.
Nangona kunjalo, izihlunu ezisetyenziswa ekumunceni (oko kukuthi, izihlunu ezijikeleze umlomo ezinceda ekumunceni) azikakhuli ngokupheleleyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba usafunda ukumunca ngokufanelekileyo, ephuhlisa loo mandla. Oku kufana noqeqesho oluncinci lokumunca ubisi nokutya ukutya kwixesha elizayo. Olu luphawu lwendalo lomntwana, oko kukuthi, into eyenzeka ngokuzenzekelayo. Ukuguquguquka okunje koko kunceda umntwana ukuba aphile emva kokuzalwa.
Ngamanye amaxesha, oku kuncanca iminwe kungaba yindlela yokuba umntwana azithomalalise esesesibelekweni. Ngoko ke, olu luphawu oluqhelekileyo nolusempilweni. Akukho nto inokubangela ixhala ngayo konke konke.
Ngoko ke, yintoni esifanele siyikhumbule kule veki?
Iveki ye-13 yenye isiganeko esihle nesinomdla kuhambo lwakho lokukhulelwa. Kumnandi ukucinga ngale nkqubo imangalisayo yobomi obuncinci obuthatha imo nokukhula emzimbeni wakho, akunjalo?
- I-placenta yeyona ntshatsheli yomntwana wakho: inika umntwana ioksijini kunye nezondlo, isusa inkunkuma, kwaye ivelisa iihomoni ezinceda ukugcina ukukhulelwa . Ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba ukhathalele impilo yakho ukuze i-placenta yakho ihlale isempilweni.
- Ukhuseleko olukhethekileyo lwamehlo amancinci: Iinkophe zomntwana zincamathelisiwe, ngoko ke khusela amehlo akhula kakuhle. Oku kuyinxalenye yophuhliso olusempilweni lomntwana.
- Imikhwa emihle iyaqala: Ukumunca ubhontsi omkhulu nako yinto emnandi kakhulu ukuyibona kule veki. Le yenye yeendlela zokusabela zendalo zomntwana.
Ngoko ke, ngenxa yako konke oku, umntwana wakho omncinci ulungiselela ukuza kwihlabathi lakho imihla ngemihla, kancinci kancinci. Chitha eli xesha ngolonwabo, uphumle, kwaye unethemba kangangoko unako. Ukuba unemibuzo, amathandabuzo, okanye iinkxalabo, ungathandabuzi ukuthetha nogqirha wakho okanye umsebenzi wezempilo wosapho malunga nalo mba, kulungile? Bakho ukukunceda. Ndikunqwenelela okuhle kodwa wena nomntwana wakho!
👩🏽⚕️ Imibuzo eyongezelelweyo (Ii-FAQ)
💬 Ingqondo yomntwana ikhula njani kwiiveki ezili-13?
Kule veki, imithambo-luvo esengqondweni yomntwana wakho iqala ukudibana ngokukhawuleza. Umntwana wakho ngoku unokushukumisa izihlunu ezingalweni nasemilenzeni yakhe ngendlela elungeleleneyo kunangaphambili.
💬 Ngaba umntwana angabeka umnwe wakhe emlonyeni wakhe?
Ewe! Kwiveki ye-13, i-'rooting reflex' yomntwana, okanye amandla okufunxa izinto eziza emlonyeni, sele iphuhlile, ngoko umntwana uza kuqala ukufunxa ubhontsi wakhe ngokuwufaka emlonyeni wakhe.
💬 Zeziphi iinguqu onokuziva esiswini sakho kule veki?
Ngoku, njengoko isibeleko siqala ukunyuka kancinci kancinci ukusuka kwisinqe, ukuya kwinkaba, umama uyabona ukuba isisu sakhe siphuma kancinci.
Iveki yokukhulelwa 13, Uphuhliso losana, iPlacenta, iProgesterone, i-Estrogen, iTrimester yesiBini, Uphuhliso losana olungekazalwa
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