Ingaba umntwana wakho omncinci akatyanga ukusukela kusasa? Akathandi ukusela ubisi? Ngaba unomsindo nje kwaye akadlali? Ngaba uthi, "Mama, umphimbo wam ubuhlungu" xa uthetha naye? Kuqhelekile ngathi njengabazali ukuba sikhathazeke kancinci ngamaxesha anje. Uninzi lwexesha, unobangela woku unokuba ngumphimbo obuhlungu, okanye njengoko sitsho, usulelo lomphimbo. Kodwa ungakhathazeki. Masithethe ngale nto ngokucacileyo nangokulula namhlanje.
Kutheni le nto kukho umphimbo obuhlungu? Ngaba ndifuna amayeza kuyo yonke into?
Okokuqala , masiqonde oku. Malunga ne-90% yemiqala ebuhlungu efunyanwa ngabantwana bethu ibangelwa ziintsholongwane . Njengomkhuhlane kunye nomkhuhlane. Ngoko ke, kwisifo esibangelwa ziintsholongwane, ukunika amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane , abulala iintsholongwane , akuyi kunceda. Ayizukubangela ukuba isifo siphele ngokukhawuleza. Ukuba sisifo esibangelwa ziintsholongwane, kufuneka unike umzimba wakho ixesha lokulwa naso kwaye uphile.
Nangona kunjalo, kunqabile kakhulu, malunga ne-10% yamatyala, unobangela wolu buhlungu bomqala unokuba lusulelo lwebhaktiriya . Igama elikhethekileyo lalo ngu -'Strep Throat'. Ekubeni oku kubangelwa yibhaktiriya, ngokuqinisekileyo kuyimfuneko ukunika amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane amiselwe ngugqirha.
Ngoko ke wazi njani ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba yintsholongwane okanye yibhaktheriya? Ngugqirha wakho kuphela onokufumanisa oko. Ngoko ke ukuba ukrokrela ukuba umphimbo ubuhlungu , kungcono ukumsa umntwana wakho kugqirha.
Ziziphi ezinye iindlela zonyango ezilula ezinokwenziwa ekhaya?
Ukuba umphimbo obuhlungu ubangelwa yintsholongwane, zininzi izinto esinokuzenza ekhaya ukunceda umntwana wethu azive ngcono. Ezi zinto zinokunciphisa kakhulu ukungonwabi komntwana.
| Ukhathalelo olunokwenzeka | Kwenzeka ntoni ngaloo nto? / Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Ukukunika ukuphumla okuhle | Ukuphumla kunika umzimba womntwana amandla afunekayo ukulwa nesi sifo. Kungcono ukunciphisa ukubaleka nokudlala iintsuku ezimbalwa. |
| Ukunika ulwelo olungakumbi | Nika amanzi amancinci, ijusi yeziqhamo ezintsha, ipapa, kunye nesuphu rhoqo. Oku kuya kuyithintela intamo ukuba ingomi kwaye kuthintele ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni. |
| Ukuphefumla ngomphunga | Galela amanzi ashushu esityeni, ubeke itawuli phezu kwentloko yomntwana, uze umvumele aphefumle umphunga. Kodwa lumka ungamtshisi umntwana. Oku kuya kunciphisa ukoma kunye nentlungu emqaleni. Kukwangumbono olungileyo ukusebenzisa i-humidifier ukwandisa ukufuma kwigumbi. |
| Ukupha izinto ezibandayo | Nika ii-ice packs, i-ayisikhrim, njl. Umkhuhlane uya kuyithomalalisa intamo okwethutyana kwaye uya kuziva ukhululekile. |
| Isuphu eshushu okanye iti yobusi | Ukusela into efudumeleyo, njengesuphu yenkukhu, kunokunceda ukuthomalalisa umphimbo obuhlungu. Ikomityi yeti engenacaffeine kunye nobusi obuncinci nayo iyinto elungileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ungaze unike umntwana ongaphantsi konyaka omnye ubusi, naphantsi kwayo nayiphi na imeko. Ingabangela usulelo oluyingozi (i-Infant Botulism). |
| Kwabantwana abadala kancinci (abangaphezulu kweminyaka emi-6 ubudala) | |
| Ukurhawuzelela ngamanzi anetyuwa | Nyibilikisa ithisipuni yetyuwa kwiglasi yamanzi afudumeleyo uze uhlambe ngayo izihlandlo ezininzi. Oku kuya kunciphisa ukudumba emqaleni wakho. |
| Iilozenji zomqala obuhlungu | Ukumnika iilozenji okanye ilekese eqinileyo rhoqo ukuze uyifunxe kunokunceda ukwandisa ukuveliswa kwamathe nokugcina umphimbo umanzi. Nangona kunjalo, lumka xa unika abantwana abancinci ezi zinto kuba banokuminxeka. |
Sifanele siye nini kugqirha ngokuqinisekileyo?
Nokuba unyango lwasekhaya lunika isiqabu, kukho amaxesha apho kufuneka siyise umntwana wethu kugqirha. Lumka kwezi mpawu.
- Umkhuhlane ophezulu (ongaphezulu kwe-101°F okanye i-38.3°C) ohlala ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezimbini okanye ezintathu .
- Ukuba umntwana unengxaki yokuginya ukutya okanye iziselo , okanye ukuba amathe ayavuza.
- Ukuba unengxaki yokuphefumla okanye wenza ingxolo engaqhelekanga ngelixa uphefumla. Le yingxamiseko. Mthathe loo mntu umse kwiSebe leeNgxamiseko (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko.
- Ukuba unerhashalala eluswini kunye nomphimbo obuhlungu.
- Ukuba uvula umlomo wakho uze ubone ubomvu obumhlophe ngasemva komqala wakho .
- Ukuba umntwana ulele ngendlela engaqhelekanga okanye unomsindo ogqithisileyo.
- Ukuba umphimbo obuhlungu uqhubeka uba mandundu emva kweentsuku ezi-3-4 ngaphandle kokufumana isiqabu .
Ukuba uneempawu ezinje, inokuba yinto enzulu ngakumbi kunentsholongwane nje. Ngoko ke musa ukuchitha ixesha uye kugqirha.
Ilizwi malunga neyeza
Ngamanye amaxesha, amayeza okubulala iintlungu athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha afana neParacetamol anokunceda ukunciphisa umkhuhlane kunye nentlungu. Nangona kunjalo, awanyangi esi sifo, anceda kuphela iimpawu.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo: Ungaze unike umntwana wakho amayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha, ingakumbi amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane okanye isiraphu yokukhwehlela, ngaphandle kokubonisana nogqirha wakho kuqala. Ngugqirha kuphela omele agqibe ukuba loluphi unyango oluza kumnika umntwana wakho kunye nomlinganiselo ochanekileyo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Amaxesha amaninzi, umphimbo obuhlungu ebantwaneni ubangelwa lusulelo olubangelwa yintsholongwane, oluhlala luphela ngokwalo kwiintsuku ezimbalwa.
- Ii-antibiotics zifuneka kuphela kwiintsholongwane ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane ezifana ne-strep throat, kwaye oko kumiselwa ngugqirha wakho.
- Amayeza asekhaya anjengokuphumla, ulwelo, kunye nokuphefumla ngomphunga anokunika umntwana isiqabu esikhulu.
- Ungaze unike ubusi iintsana ezingaphantsi konyaka omnye.
- Ukuba umntwana wakho unomkhuhlane ophezulu, ubunzima bokuphefumla, okanye ezinye iimpawu ezinzulu, bonana nogqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Kuphephe ukunika umntwana wakho amayeza ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha.
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