Kulezi zinsuku, ukukhwehlela kanye nemikhuhlane kugcwele yonke indawo. Kubonakala kunzima kakhulu emzimbeni. Manje ungase uzibuze, 'Ingabe nginomkhuhlane nje, noma umkhuhlane wonke umuntu awusabayo?' Kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi umehluko phakathi kwalokhu okubili. Ngoba umkhuhlane yisimo esingaba sibi ngezinye izikhathi. Ngakho ake sixoxe ngalokhu ngokucacile namuhla.
Uyini umehluko phakathi komkhuhlane nomkhuhlane ovamile?
Kalula nje, zombili izifo zokuphefumula ezibangelwa amagciwane . Kodwa kunezinhlobo ezimbili zamagciwane ezibangela lokhu. Umkhuhlane ovamile yisimo esithambile esivame ukuxazululeka ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. Ngokuyinhloko uhilela ikhala eligobhozayo , ukuthimula , kanye nomphimbo obuhlungu kancane.
Kodwa umkhuhlane , noma lokho esikubiza ngokuthi umkhuhlane ngokwezokwelapha, kubi kakhulu. Izimpawu zomkhuhlane ziqala ngokuzumayo, cishe ngokuzumayo. Ukungakhululeki ngokomzimba nakho kukhulu kakhulu.
Cabanga ngomkhuhlane njengokuna kwemvula encane, kuyilapho umkhuhlane ufana nesiphepho esihlasela konke ngesikhathi esisodwa. Kungenza umzimba wakho uzizwe ukhathele futhi ubuhlungu ngendlela efanayo.
Lezi yizimpawu eziyinhloko zomkhuhlane.
Uma usola ukuthi unomkhuhlane, qaphela izimpawu ezingezansi. Akuwona wonke umuntu ozoba nazo zonke, kodwa uma unazo eziningana ndawonye, unamathuba amaningi okuba nomkhuhlane.
| Isibonakaliso | Kuzwakala kanjani lokho? |
|---|---|
| Imfiva | Ukuqala ngokuzumayo komkhuhlane ophezulu, ngokuvamile ama-degree Celsius angu-38 (100.4 Fahrenheit) noma ngaphezulu. |
| Ukugodola | Ukuzizwa ubanda kakhulu futhi uthuthumela naphezu kokuba nomkhuhlane. |
| Ubuhlungu bemisipha | Ubuhlungu obukhulu emalungeni nasemisipheni. Kuzwakala sengathi othile uyakushaya. |
| Ukukhwehlela okomile, okuqhekeka | Ukukhwehlela okubuhlungu nokomile okuvela ekujuleni kwesifuba, ngaphandle koketshezi. |
| Ukukhathala nobuthakathaka | Ukuzizwa ukhathele kakhulu futhi ungenampilo, ungakwazi ukwenza lutho. Lokhu kungahlala amasonto. |
| Ikhanda elibuhlungu | Ikhanda elibuhlungu kakhulu. |
| Umphimbo obuhlungu | Umphimbo obuhlungu, ubuhlungu lapho ugwinya. |
| Ubuhlungu bekhanda/ukuminyana kwamakhala | Abanye abantu bangase babe nokuminyana kwamakhala, ukuthimula, kanye nokuba nekhanda elibuthakathaka. |
Udinga ngempela ukubona udokotela!
Esikhathini esiningi, umkhuhlane uzophela ngokuphumula okwanele, uketshezi, kanye nemithi yomkhuhlane. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi kungaba kubi kakhulu. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukufuna iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha uma unanoma yikuphi kwalokhu okulandelayo: Lokhu kungaba yizimpawu eziyisixwayiso.
| Isimo | Kungani kuyingozi? |
|---|---|
| Uma uyingxenye yezigaba zezingozi: | |
| Uma amasosha omzimba wakho ebuthakathaka (isib. ngenxa yezimo ezifana nesifo sikashukela, umdlavuza, ingculaza). | Ingozi yokuthola izinkinga ezinkulu ngenxa yomkhuhlane, njenge -pneumonia, iphakeme ngoba ikhono lomzimba lokulwa nezifo liyancipha. |
| Uma usuvele unesifo esibi kakhulu (isifo senhliziyo, isifo samaphaphu, isifo sezinso, i-asthma enzima). | Ukutheleleka ngomkhuhlane kungabangela isimo sakho sezokwelapha esikhona ukuba sibe sibi kakhulu ngendlela engalawuleki. |
| Uma kunezimpawu eziyisixwayiso: | |
| Uma uzizwa unzima ukuphefumula noma ukuqina kwesifuba. | Lokhu kungaba uphawu lokuthi ukutheleleka sekusakazekele emaphashini (i-pneumonia). |
| Uma unekhanda elibuhlungu elihambisana nentamo eqinile . | Lokhu kungaba uphawu lwesimo esibucayi kakhulu, njenge-meningitis, esidinga ukwelashwa ngokushesha. |
| Uma umkhuhlane uqhubeka izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-3-4 , uma uba mubi ngisho nalapho uphumule, noma uma kukhona ubuhlungu esifubeni. | Lezi futhi ziyizimpawu eziqinile zokuthi kube nokutheleleka kwebhaktheriya njenge-pneumonia. |
| Uma ukuphuma kwamakhala kuphuzi noma kuluhlaza futhi kuhlala izinsuku ezingaphezu kwe-10 . | Lokhu kuyisifo sama-sinus, esivame ukubangelwa amagciwane.Kungase kube njalo. Kungadingeka ama-antibiotic kulokho. |
Wenzani uma kunesimo esiphuthumayo?
Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izimpawu ezinkulu ezingenhla, ikakhulukazi ukuphelelwa umoya okukhulu, ukulahlekelwa ukwazi, izindebe eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, noma ubuhlungu obukhulu besifuba , ungahlali ekhaya. Yiya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo wesibhedlela esiseduze (ETU) ngokushesha. Isikhathi sibaluleke kakhulu esimweni esinjalo.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Umkhuhlane ukugula okungazelelwe okubi kakhulu kunomkhuhlane ovamile.
- Umkhuhlane omkhulu, izinhlungu zomzimba, kanye nokukhathala okukhulu yizimpawu eziyinhloko zomkhuhlane.
- Uma unezinye izimo zezokwelapha, njengesifo sikashukela noma isifo senhliziyo, qaphela kakhulu izimpawu zomkhuhlane.
- Uma unezimpawu eziyisixwayiso ezifana nobunzima bokuphefumula, ubuhlungu besifuba, noma umkhuhlane ohlala izinsuku eziningana, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha .
- Uma ungabaza, khuluma nodokotela wakho njalo, kunokuba uqagele. Yilokho okuphephile kakhulu ongakwenza.
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